The General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC issued the Opinions on Further Reducing the Students’ Homework Burden and Off-campus Training Burden in

  Recently, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Reducing the Students’ Homework Burden and Off-campus Training Burden in Compulsory Education, and issued a notice, requiring all localities and departments to conscientiously implement it in light of the actual situation.

  The full text of "Opinions on Further Reducing Students’ Homework Burden and Off-campus Training Burden in Compulsory Education Stage" is as follows.

  In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee, effectively improve the level of school education, continuously standardize off-campus training (including online training and offline training), and effectively reduce the excessive workload of students in compulsory education and the burden of off-campus training (hereinafter referred to as "double reduction"), we hereby put forward the following opinions.

  I. General requirements

  1. Guiding ideology. Adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, fully implement the Party’s education policy, implement the fundamental task of cultivating people by virtue, focus on building a high-quality education system, strengthen the role of school education as the main front, deepen the governance of off-campus training institutions, resolutely prevent acts that infringe on the interests of the masses, build a good education ecology, effectively alleviate parents’ anxiety, and promote students’ all-round development and healthy growth.

  2. Working principles. Adhere to the student-oriented, respond to concerns, follow the laws of education, focus on the healthy growth of students’ body and mind, protect students’ right to rest, improve the overall quality of school education and teaching, actively respond to social concerns and expectations, and reduce the burden on parents; Adhere to the rule of law, treat both the symptoms and the root causes, strictly implement the compulsory education law, the law on the protection of minors and other legal provisions, and strengthen source governance, systematic governance and comprehensive governance; Adhere to government-led, multi-party linkage, strengthen government co-ordination, implement departmental responsibilities, give full play to the main role of schools, improve security policies, and clarify the collaborative responsibilities of home, school and community; Adhere to overall planning and steady implementation, fully implement the relevant provisions of the state on reducing students’ excessive academic burden, pilot key and difficult issues first, actively promote typical experiences, and ensure the smooth and orderly work of "double reduction".

  3. Work objectives. The teaching quality and service level of the school have been further improved, the assignment is more scientific and reasonable, the after-school service of the school basically meets the needs of students, students return to campus better, and the training behavior of off-campus training institutions is fully standardized. Students’ excessive homework burden and off-campus training burden, family education expenditure and parents’ corresponding energy burden were effectively reduced within one year, and the results were remarkable within three years, and the people’s educational satisfaction was significantly improved.

  Second, reduce the total amount and duration of homework in an all-round way, and reduce students’ heavy workload.

  4. Improve the operation management mechanism. Schools should improve the management methods of homework, strengthen the overall planning of homework in discipline groups and grade groups, rationally regulate the homework structure, and ensure that the difficulty does not exceed the national curriculum standards. Establish a publicity system for homework in schools and strengthen quality supervision. It is strictly forbidden to assign homework to parents or in disguised form, and it is strictly forbidden to ask parents to check and correct homework.

  5. Classify and clarify the total amount of work. The school should ensure that the first and second grades of primary school do not assign homework, and can arrange consolidation exercises appropriately in the school; The average completion time of written homework in grades three to six of primary school is no more than 60 minutes, and the average completion time of written homework in junior high school is no more than 90 minutes.

  6. Improve the quality of homework design. Give play to the functions of homework diagnosis, consolidation, learning situation analysis, etc., and incorporate homework design into the teaching and research system. The system designs basic homework that conforms to age characteristics and learning rules and reflects the orientation of quality education. Encourage the arrangement of layered, flexible and personalized operations, resolutely overcome mechanical and ineffective operations, and eliminate repetitive and punitive operations.

  7. Strengthen the guidance of homework completion. Teachers should guide primary school students to basically complete their written homework in school, and junior high school students should complete most of their written homework in school. Teachers should carefully correct homework, give timely feedback, strengthen face-to-face explanation, carefully analyze learning situation, and do a good job in answering questions and counseling. Students are not allowed to approve and correct their own homework.

  8. Make scientific use of spare time. Schools and parents should guide students to finish the remaining written homework after coming home from school, carry out necessary schoolwork, engage in housework as much as they can, carry out appropriate physical exercise, and carry out reading and literary activities. Individual students who fail to finish their written homework after hard work should also go to bed on time. Guide students to use electronic products reasonably, control the duration of use, protect their eyesight health and prevent internet addiction. Parents should actively communicate with their children, pay attention to their psychological emotions and help them develop good study and living habits. Boarding schools should make overall arrangements for after-school study and life.

  Third, improve the level of after-school services to meet the diverse needs of students.

  9. Ensure after-school service time. Schools should make full use of the advantages of resources, effectively implement various after-school education activities, and meet the diverse learning needs of students on campus. Guide students to voluntarily participate in after-school services. In principle, the end time of after-school service is not earlier than the local normal off-duty time; For students with special needs, the school should provide delayed custody services; Junior high schools can set up self-study classes on weekdays. Schools can co-ordinate arrangements for teachers to implement the "flexible commuting system".

  10. Improve the quality of after-school service. Schools should formulate after-school service implementation plans to enhance the attractiveness of after-school services. Make full use of after-school service time, guide students to finish their homework carefully, give remedial guidance and answer questions to students with learning difficulties, expand learning space for students with spare capacity, and carry out colorful popular science, style, art, labor, reading, interest groups and community activities. Do not use after-school service time to teach new lessons.

  11. Expand after-school service channels. After-school services are generally undertaken by teachers in our school, and can also be provided by retired teachers, qualified social professionals or volunteers. The education department can organize outstanding teachers in the region to carry out after-school services in schools with weak teachers. Seriously investigate and punish teachers’ paid remedial classes outside the school according to the law and regulations, until they are disqualified from teaching. Make full use of social resources and give full play to the role of extracurricular activities such as children’s palace and youth activity center in after-school service.

  12. Strengthen and improve the free online learning service. Education departments should collect and develop rich and high-quality online education and teaching resources, make use of national and local education and teaching resource platforms and high-quality school network platforms, and provide students with high-quality thematic education resources and learning resources covering all grades and disciplines free of charge, so as to promote the balanced development of educational resources and promote educational equity. All localities should actively create conditions and organize outstanding teachers to carry out free online interactive exchange and answer questions. Schools around the country should increase publicity and use, and guide students to make good use of free online quality education resources.

  Four, adhere to strict governance, comprehensively regulate the behavior of off-campus training.

  13. Adhere to strict examination and approval institutions. All localities will no longer approve new off-campus training institutions for students in compulsory education, and the existing discipline training institutions will be uniformly registered as non-profit institutions. The online discipline training institutions that were originally filed were changed to the examination and approval system. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should conduct a comprehensive investigation of the online discipline training institutions that have been filed, and re-apply for examination and approval procedures according to the standards. If it fails to pass the examination and approval, the original registration and Internet information service business license (ICP) shall be cancelled. For non-disciplinary training institutions, all localities should distinguish between sports, culture, art, science and technology, clarify the corresponding competent departments, formulate standards by classification, and strictly examine and approve. Seriously investigate and deal with off-campus training institutions that do not have the corresponding qualifications and conduct training at multiple sites without approval according to laws and regulations. Discipline training institutions are not allowed to go public for financing, and capitalization operation is strictly prohibited; A listed company may not invest in discipline training institutions through stock market financing, and may not purchase the assets of discipline training institutions by issuing shares or paying cash. Foreign capital may not hold or participate in discipline training institutions through mergers and acquisitions, entrusted operations, joining chains or using variable interest entities. Those who have violated the rules should be cleaned up and rectified.

  14. Standardize the training service behavior. Establish a training content filing and supervision system, and formulate measures for the management of training materials in off-campus training institutions. It is strictly forbidden to exceed the standard for advanced training, non-disciplinary training institutions to engage in disciplinary training, and it is strictly forbidden to provide overseas education courses. Resolutely investigate and deal with outstanding problems such as out-of-scope training, uneven quality of training, vulgar and illegal content, piracy and infringement. Strictly implement the relevant provisions of the law on the protection of minors, and off-campus training institutions shall not occupy national statutory holidays, rest days and cold and summer holidays to organize subject training. Training institutions shall not rob school teachers with high salaries; Personnel engaged in discipline training must have the corresponding teacher qualifications, and publish the teacher qualification information in a prominent position in the training institution and website; Personal information of parents and students shall not be disclosed. According to the market demand, training costs and other factors to determine the training institutions fees and standards, to the public, accept supervision. Comprehensive use of the "off-campus training service contract for primary and secondary school students (model text)". Further improve the normal investigation mechanism, timely grasp the situation and information of off-campus training institutions, and improve the "black and white list" system.

  15. Strengthen normal operation supervision. Strictly control the excessive influx of capital into training institutions. The financing and fees of training institutions should be mainly used for training business operations. Unfair competition in the form of fictitious original prices, false discounts, false propaganda, etc. is resolutely prohibited, and monopoly behaviors in the industry are resolutely investigated and dealt with according to laws and regulations. Online training should pay attention to protecting students’ eyesight. Each class hour should not exceed 30 minutes, the course interval should not be less than 10 minutes, and the training should end no later than 21 o’clock. Actively explore the use of artificial intelligence technology to reasonably control students’ continuous online training time. Online training institutions are not allowed to provide and disseminate bad learning methods such as "taking photos and searching questions", which are inert to students’ thinking ability, affect students’ independent thinking and violate the laws of education and teaching. Hiring foreigners in China must comply with the relevant provisions of the state, and it is strictly forbidden to hire foreigners abroad to carry out training activities.

  Five, vigorously improve the quality of education and teaching, to ensure that students learn well in school.

  16. Promote the balanced development of compulsory education. All localities should consolidate the basic balanced achievements of compulsory education, actively carry out the creation of high-quality balanced compulsory education, promote the growth of new high-quality schools, and expand high-quality educational resources. Actively promote group-based education, school district governance and the construction of urban and rural school communities, fully stimulate the vitality of running schools, improve the overall level of running schools, and accelerate the narrowing of the educational level gap between urban and rural areas, regions and schools.

  17. Improve the quality of classroom teaching. Education departments should guide schools to improve teaching management regulations, optimize teaching methods, strengthen teaching management, and improve students’ learning efficiency at school. Schools should start all the courses prescribed by the state, actively promote the connection between young and young sciences, help students prepare for admission, and teach strictly according to the curriculum standards at zero starting point, so as to ensure that students meet the academic quality standards prescribed by the state. Schools are not allowed to increase or decrease class hours at will, improve the difficulty and speed up the progress; Reduce the test pressure and improve the test methods, and there must be no behaviors such as preparing for the exam in advance, violating the rules, exceeding the test questions, and ranking the exams; Test scores are graded, and the tendency of only scores is resolutely overcome.

  18. Deepen the reform of high school enrollment. All localities should actively improve the enrollment mode of high school students based on the examination results of junior high school academic level and comprehensive quality evaluation, and improve the examination methods and performance presentation methods according to the characteristics of different subjects. Adhere to the exam based on learning, further improve the quality of the senior high school entrance examination, and prevent problems such as off-topic, strange questions and exceeding the curriculum standards. Gradually increase the proportion of high-quality ordinary high school enrollment indicators allocated to junior high schools in the region, standardize the enrollment order of ordinary high schools, and eliminate illegal enrollment and vicious competition.

  19. Incorporate into the quality evaluation system. Local party committees and governments at all levels should establish a correct view of political achievements, and it is strictly forbidden to issue entrance examination indicators or unilaterally evaluate schools and teachers by the rate of enrollment. Conscientiously implement the guidelines for the quality evaluation of compulsory education, incorporate the effect of "double reduction" into the quality evaluation of compulsory education in counties and schools, and take students’ participation in after-school services, off-campus training and the reduction of training expenses as important evaluation contents.

  Six, strengthen the supporting governance, improve the ability to support.

  20. Guarantee the after-school service conditions. All localities should, according to the size of students and the standards for the preparation of primary and secondary school faculty, make overall plans for the preparation of teachers. Provincial governments should formulate measures to ensure the funds for after-school services, clarify relevant standards, and adopt financial subsidies, service charges or fees on behalf of others to ensure that funds are raised in place. After-school service funds are mainly used for subsidies for teachers and related personnel who participate in after-school service. When approving the total performance pay, relevant departments should consider the factors of teachers’ participation in after-school service, and include the amount of funds for teachers’ after-school service subsidies as increments into performance pay and set up corresponding projects, not as the base for the normal approval of the total performance pay in the following year; To hire off-campus personnel to provide after-school services, after-school service subsidies can be managed according to labor costs. Teachers’ performance in after-school service should be taken as an important reference for job title evaluation, commendation and reward, and performance salary distribution.

  21. Improve the cooperative mechanism between home and school. Further clarify the responsibility of home-school education, close communication between home and school, innovate collaborative methods, and promote the construction of collaborative education community. Education departments should, jointly with women’s federations and other departments, run parent schools or online family education guidance platforms, promote the construction of community family education guidance centers and service sites, guide parents to establish scientific parenting concepts, rationally determine children’s growth expectations, and strive to form a consensus on reducing burdens.

  22. Do a good job in training advertising control. Relevant central departments, local party committees and governments at all levels should strengthen the management of off-campus training advertisements, and ensure that mainstream media, new media, public places, billboards and online platforms in residential areas do not publish or broadcast off-campus training advertisements. Commercial advertising activities shall not be carried out in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, and advertisements shall not be published or disguised by using textbooks, supplementary materials, exercise books, stationery, teaching AIDS, school uniforms and school buses in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens. Seriously investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal and illegal advertising behaviors of off-campus training that exaggerate the training effect, mislead the public education concept and create parents’ anxiety according to the law and regulations.

  Seven, do a solid job in pilot exploration, to ensure the steady progress of governance.

  23. Clarify the requirements of the pilot work. While comprehensively carrying out the governance work, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenyang, Guangzhou, Chengdu, Zhengzhou, Changzhi, Weihai and Nantong are determined as national pilots, and at least one city in other provinces is selected to carry out the pilot. The pilot contents are listed in Articles 24, 25 and 26.

  24. Resolutely reduce off-campus training in disciplines. Re-examine and register the existing discipline training institutions, gradually reduce them greatly, and solve the problem of excessive abuse; Seriously investigate and deal with institutions that have serious problems such as unqualified qualifications, chaotic management, taking the opportunity to collect money, false propaganda, and profit-making with schools.

  25. Make rational use of resources inside and outside the school. Encourage qualified schools to provide students with interest-based after-school service activities in their spare time for students to choose to participate. After-school service can’t meet the special needs of some students, such as developing interests and specialties. Non-discipline off-campus training institutions can be introduced to participate in after-school service, and the education department is responsible for organizing the selection for schools to choose and use, and an evaluation and withdrawal mechanism should be established to resolutely cancel the training qualification for training institutions that have problems such as low service level, maliciously recruiting students at school, failing to provide services according to regulations, disrupting school education and enrollment order.

  26. Strengthen the supervision of training fees. Adhere to the public welfare nature of off-campus training, give full consideration to its characteristics involving people’s livelihood, incorporate the fees for off-campus training in compulsory education into the government-guided price management, scientifically and reasonably determine the pricing method, clarify the charging standards, and resolutely curb excessive fees and excessive profit-seeking behavior. Through third-party custody, risk reserve, etc., risk management and control are carried out on the pre-paid fees of off-campus training institutions, and the supervision of loans in the training field is strengthened to effectively prevent problems such as "difficulty in refunding fees" and "running away with money".

  Eight, carefully organized and implemented, in order to achieve practical results.

  27. Fully deploy the system. To strengthen the party’s leadership over the work of "double reduction", the party committees and governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should regard the work of "double reduction" as a major livelihood project, put it on the important agenda, incorporate it into the key tasks of the leading group for education work of provincial party committees (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), and refine and improve measures in light of local conditions to ensure the implementation of the work of "double reduction". Party organizations in schools should conscientiously do a good job in teachers’ ideological work and fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of teachers. Off-campus training institutions should strengthen their own party building work and give play to the role of party organizations as fighting fortresses.

  28. Clear departmental responsibilities. The education department should do a good job in overall planning and coordination, strengthen the daily supervision of off-campus training institutions in conjunction with relevant departments, and guide schools to do a good job in "double reduction"; Propaganda and online information departments should strengthen public opinion propaganda and guidance, and online information departments should cooperate with education, industry and information departments to do a good job in online off-campus training supervision; The institutional establishment department should make up the teacher establishment for primary and secondary schools in time; The development and reform department shall, jointly with the departments of finance and education, formulate standards for after-school service or fees, and jointly with the departments of education, formulate guiding policies for fees of off-campus training institutions in pilot areas; The financial department should strengthen the funding guarantee for after-school services; Human resources and social security departments should do a good job in the verification of teachers’ performance pay; Civil affairs departments should do a good job in the registration of discipline training institutions; Market supervision departments should do a good job in the registration of non-disciplinary training institutions and the supervision of fees, advertising and anti-monopoly of off-campus training institutions, intensify law enforcement inspections, and seriously investigate and deal with illegal training behaviors in conjunction with the education departments according to laws and regulations; Political and legal departments should do a good job in maintaining harmony and stability; Public security departments should strengthen public security management according to law, jointly carry out intelligence information collection, judgment, early warning and prevention, and do a good job in emergency response to related stability-related incidents; The People’s Bank of China, the Banking Insurance Regulatory Commission and the Securities Regulatory Commission are responsible for guiding banks and other institutions to do a good job in pre-charge risk control of off-campus training institutions, and clean up and rectify the financing and listing of training institutions; Other relevant departments shall take responsibility according to their respective responsibilities and do a good job in implementation.

  29. Jointly carry out special governance actions. Establish a special coordination mechanism for the work of "double reduction" and focus on organizing special governance actions. Set up a special working mechanism for coordination mechanism in the Ministry of Education, do a good job in overall coordination and strengthen guidance for local work. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should improve the working mechanism, establish special working institutions, and define the road map, timetable and responsible persons of special governance actions in accordance with the objectives and tasks of "double reduction". Highlight key points, key links, weak areas, key targets, etc., and carry out comprehensive investigation and rectification. For violations of laws and regulations, severe punishment should be imposed according to the law and regulations, forming a warning shock.

  30. Strengthen supervision and inspection and publicity and guidance. The implementation of the "double reduction" work and its actual results will be regarded as an important part of supervision and supervision, special rectification that ignores the interests of the masses, and supervision and evaluation of the government’s performance of educational duties. The establishment of accountability mechanism, the responsibility is not implemented, the measures are not in place, departments, schools and related responsible persons should be seriously investigated according to the law and regulations. All localities should set up supervision platforms and special reporting telephones to smooth the channels of supervision and reporting by the masses. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) should sum up the good experiences and good practices in the work of "double reduction" in a timely manner, and do a good job in publicity and promotion. The news media should adhere to the correct direction of public opinion and create a good social atmosphere.

  While doing a good job in the "double reduction" of students in compulsory education, all localities should also co-ordinate the management of off-campus training for preschool children aged 3 to 6 and ordinary high school students, and must not carry out online training for preschool children. It is strictly forbidden to carry out offline discipline (including foreign languages) training for preschool children in the name of preschool classes, young bridging classes and thinking training classes. No longer approve new off-campus training institutions for preschool children and discipline-based off-campus training institutions for ordinary high school students. The management of discipline training institutions for ordinary senior high school students shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of this opinion.

Model worker spirit leads social fashion.

  Model worker is a glorious title and a spiritual coordinate. Model workers inspire people with their exemplary actions, and the spirit of model workers has become the spiritual driving force to encourage people to work hard.

  On November 24, 2020, the national commendation meeting for model workers and advanced workers was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. In his important speech, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that in the long-term practice, we have cultivated and formed the spirit of model workers who love their jobs, strive for first-class, work hard, be brave in innovation, be indifferent to fame and fortune, and be willing to contribute, the spirit of advocating labor, loving labor, hard work and honest labor, and the spirit of craftsmen who are persistent, dedicated, meticulous and pursuing Excellence.

  Speaking of model workers, people can always flash many brilliant images in their hearts. Shi Chuanxiang, Iron Man Wang Jinxi, Blast Furnace Defender Meng Tai, Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping, Taihang Hero Shen Jilan, Grab King Bao Qifan, Contemporary Yugong Li Shuangliang, Worker Professor Dou Tiecheng, and Gold Medal Worker Xu Zhenchao … At every stage of the development of new China, there are labor models emerging. Their model worker spirit, which is condensed by excellent labor, is a vivid embodiment of the spirit of the times, leads the trend of social values, and is a powerful spiritual driving force to inspire the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in China to advance bravely, rain or shine.

  The spirit of model workers embodies the spirit of the times.

  In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "we should build an army of knowledge-based, skilled and innovative laborers, carry forward the spirit of model workers and craftsmen, and create a glorious social fashion of labor and a professional atmosphere of striving for perfection".

  People make history and labor makes life. Advocating labor is our glorious tradition. The selection of labor model is a unique cultural phenomenon in socialist countries, which shows the affirmation of the working people and the labor value created by the party and the state. Model worker is an honor with unique meaning. The spirit of model workers is an important spiritual style for people to learn and practice in the new era.

  Li Ruiyi, deputy director of the Research Office of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, explained the rich connotation of the spirit of model workers to reporters word by word. She said that the spirit of model workers who love their jobs, strive for first-class, struggle hard, be brave in innovation, be indifferent to fame and fortune, and be willing to contribute is a vivid portrayal of the professional quality, professional ability and professional quality of model workers in production practice, and contains rich core value elements.

  A simple summary of 24 words, each sentence contains rich meaning. Li Ruiyi explained that loving one’s post and striving for first-class means treating one’s post with a respectful attitude, loving one’s work, and striving for better performance through one’s own efforts. This is an attitude towards occupation and a basic element in the spirit of model workers. Struggle hard and be brave in innovation refers to being able to overcome difficulties and hardships in work, make unremitting efforts to achieve certain goals, dare to be the first, break through convention and create new production conditions, methods and achievements through innovation in thinking, knowledge and technology, which is the core element of the model worker spirit. Being indifferent to fame and fortune and being willing to contribute means being willing, silently sticking to it, working wholeheartedly, not pursuing fame and self-interest, regardless of gains and losses, and not seeking returns. These are the value elements of the model worker spirit.

  Li Ruiyi said that many model workers are ordinary workers and farmers, all from the front line. With simple feelings and sincere labor, they have become models admired by the masses. The spirit of model workers shows the firm political stance, strong sense of ownership, selfless labor enthusiasm and good professional ethics of the advanced elements in the working class and the broad masses of working people, which embodies a high degree of politics.

  Rich development of model worker spirit in inheritance

  On April 28th, 2013, the national forum for representatives of model workers was held in the All-China Federation of Trade Unions on Chang ‘an Avenue in Beijing. Liang Jun, the first female tractor driver in New China with white hair, said with emotion that she came to Beijing in 1950 to participate in the model worker commendation meeting. After more than 60 years, she was very moved to participate in the model worker representative meeting again.

  Liang Jun’s speech left a deep impression on people, and also spoke of an old model worker’s unchanging sense of honor in the years. At every historical stage when the Party led the people, a large number of model workers stood out. The selection of model workers has accompanied us through different historical stages. It is these model workers who, with their extraordinary labor, gave birth to an exciting model worker spirit.

  Some researchers pointed out that the phenomenon of model workers came into being in the revolutionary period of 1930s. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, some Soviet areas carried out production campaigns in full swing, and production competitions appeared. The word "model worker" first appeared on the hat as a prize of labor competition in the Soviet area.

  In the 1940s, Yan ‘an launched a vigorous mass production campaign. In this movement, a large number of model workers, such as Zhao Zhankui, a worker in the border area, and Wu Yunduo, a pioneer in ordnance industry, emerged. They treated new labor with a new attitude and enriched the connotation of model workers’ spirit.

  Shortly after the founding of New China, the National Conference of Model Workers of Workers, Peasants and Soldiers was held on September 25th, 1950. This meeting not only commended more than 400 model workers, but also decided to "form a fixed system for selecting model workers". As a system, the appraisal and commendation of model workers persisted, and the spirit of model workers also developed continuously.

  The spirit of model workers has always been enriched with the development of the times. Entering the period of reform and opening up, our understanding of model workers has also been expanded. Not only pay attention to the selection and training of model workers at the grass-roots level, but also pay attention to whether they have played a significant role in promoting the development of productive forces and made greater contributions to the cause of socialist construction. Productivity standards occupy a certain position in the selection of model workers. In 2005, the national commendation meeting for model workers and advanced workers first expressed the scientific connotation of model workers’ spirit in 24 words, namely, "love and respect their posts, strive for first-class, work hard, be brave in innovation, be indifferent to fame and fortune, and be willing to contribute".

  Over the past 40 years, in the great practice of reform and opening up, the spirit of model workers has been given a new meaning of the times and carried forward. Generation after generation of model workers diligently learn technology and practice skills, persist in concentration and pursue Excellence, and become the spiritual vane of society, influencing and inspiring the broad masses of workers.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the spirit of model workers has been constantly enriched in the great practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and has become the values that lead people to work hard for a better life. On October 29, 2018, when talking collectively with the members of the new leadership team of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the model workers are the elite of the nation and the model of the people. Artisans in big countries are highly skilled personnel in the workforce.

  The spirit of model workers inspires people to move forward bravely.

  Behind every model worker, there is a touching story. Every model worker is deeply loved by the masses.

  Shen Jilan, a famous model worker in China, lived in the mountain village called Xigou in the depths of Taihang Mountain all his life. She said many times: "It’s not that Xigou can’t live without me, it’s that I can’t live without Xigou." Since the 1950s, she led the masses to establish agricultural cooperatives, and worked with village cadres to implement the household contract responsibility system, set up township enterprises, and afforest barren hills. She worked with the masses, suffered together and enjoyed together all her life.

  Li Shuangliang, a national model worker known as the "local foolish old man", did not need any investment from the state, and led the workers in the slag yard to remove the slag mountain, which has been sleeping for more than half a century and covers an area of 2.3 square kilometers, and created their own equipment to produce various waste residue extension products. Since then, he has led the workers to build a large garden with trees and beautiful environment in the same place, which fundamentally solved the problem of slag dumping in TISCO.

  Li Bin, a national model worker known as a "worker expert", was an employee of Shanghai Hydraulic Pump Factory before his death. With his own efforts, he grew from a technical school graduate to an expert in numerical control application. He also taught himself German, and with his professional knowledge, he saved millions of yuan for the country in the negotiation of technology introduction with foreign businessmen. He said: "learning knowledge and skills is only my first step. It is my ultimate pursuit to innovate with knowledge and skills and create greater benefits for enterprises and countries."

  Model workers in different periods all represent the direction of social development in a period. Every model worker has outstanding labor skills, and at the same time lives among the masses and is supported by the public. The combination of progressiveness and mass is the common feature of model workers in China.

  Carry forward the spirit of model workers in the whole society and let more people know about model workers. Li Ruiyi believes that it is very important to widely publicize the advanced deeds of model workers and let the masses feel that model workers are approachable and can be learned. Model workers come from and are familiar with the masses. Propagandizing the deeds of model workers is the most vivid spiritual education of model workers. In order to create an atmosphere of learning from model workers and loving labor in the whole society, we should continue to publicize the deeds and spirit of model workers.

  Nowadays, learning the spirit of model workers and loving labor have been written into primary and secondary school textbooks. Model worker spirit is the best teaching material for labor education. It is necessary to extensively carry out mass activities and integrate the spirit of model workers into mass activities. Only in this way can the masses learn from and strive to be model workers, and better promote the spirit of model workers to be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Of course, on the other hand, it is also necessary to better safeguard the rights and interests of workers, build a labor industry army, and lay a solid social foundation for model worker education. (Reporter Wei Yonggang)

In the fiscal year of 2023, the upper limit of the monthly deposit base of housing provident fund is 31,884 yuan, and the lower limit is 2,320 yuan.

Cctv newsOn January 9, official website, the housing fund management center of the central state organs, issued a notice to adjust the monthly deposit of housing provident fund in the fiscal year of 2023. The notice is as follows:

First, the housing provident fund deposit base

All units are requested to follow the Provisions of the National Bureau of Statistics on the Composition of Total Wages (Order No.1 of the National Bureau of Statistics), the Notice on Conscientiously Implementing the Provisions on the Composition of Total Wages (No.1 of Control Word [1990]) and the Notice on the Deposit of Housing Provident Fund for Central and State Organs in Beijing (No.80 of State Administration of Housing Reform [2009]) issued by the State Council Municipal Administration of Organs and directly under the authority Administration of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.

The upper limit of the monthly deposit base of housing provident fund in fiscal year 2023 is 31,884 yuan; The minimum monthly deposit base is 2320 yuan.

Second, the proportion of housing provident fund deposit

In the fiscal year of 2023, the proportion of housing provident fund deposit is 5%-12%, and units can choose independently.

Third, the job requirements

(a) timely convey the layout. All departments are requested to attach great importance to it, timely convey the relevant work to their subordinate units, and do a good job in organizing and implementing it, so as to ensure that the units and employees within the scope of centralized management should be built and paid, and earnestly safeguard the rights and interests of employees’ housing provident fund.

(2) Advocating online handling. Units can handle the annual adjustment of the monthly deposit amount through the housing provident fund business information system platform. If it is really necessary to go to the business handling network, you can make an appointment in advance and handle the peak shift.

(3) Improve basic information. The fund center will carry out credit management of housing provident fund, and whether the basic information of units and employees is accurate will affect the credit evaluation. All departments are requested to accurately fill in the important information such as the nature of the unit, the level of the unit, the mailing address, the contact information of the manager, and the employee identity information. If the basic information changes, it should be updated in time.

(4) ensure that it is completed on time. Units that take the fiscal budget year as the deposit cycle shall, after completing the normal remittance in December, carry out the annual adjustment of the monthly deposit amount and complete it before January 31, 2023. In case of problems, please give feedback to the fund center in time.

Save 300,000-500,000 yuan for Hong Kong bosses! Toyota Erffa Pinti smells good!

[car home Information] The ideal L9 has finally arrived. Li wants to mention in the Weibo that announced the next schedule of L9 that the delivery will start in August and the delivery volume will exceed 10,000 in September. As soon as this statement came out, four seats were shocked. A large SUV was over 10,000 in the second month of delivery. Did you count it or close your eyes? Who is going to sell a hybrid car made by a new force close to 500 thousand? Can Li Xiang’s ideal come true?

Home of the car

In the promo of Ideal L9, the scenes and elements are spectacular scenery, comfortable life, family members holding hands and smiling faces of children, which add up to the happy life of rich families. This tonality is the selling point of this ideal flagship SUV for home intelligence: creating a mobile home and creating a happy home.

Home of the car

The ideal is to have experience in building a family car. Li ONE originally positioned the dad car, which solved some pain points of the family car. Persevered in exploring and answering the ideal of "What kind of car does a family in China need", it conveyed its perception of the demand for family cars to the market.

The launch of Ideal L9 is a manifestation of Li Xiang’s entrepreneurial concept of "maintaining the advantages established from the 0-1 verification period". The product definition and iterative ability derived from Li ONE’s success may be the confidence for him to enter the blue ocean market of family cars with the second production car of 500,000 yuan.

LI Ideal L9 2022 L9 Max Edition

The sword goes sideways: Ideal L9 "Nothing"?

The ideal L9 positioning large SUV, priced at 459,800 yuan, does not provide optional equipment, and it is still a car and a price, which is really "Li Xiang". (|) still adopts the extended-range hybrid system and is equipped with a 1.5T four-cylinder engine, which will bring higher thermal efficiency and lower fuel consumption compared with the criticized 1.2T three-cylinder engine in Li ONE. Equipped with a 44.5kWh battery pack, the comprehensive cruising range of CLTC is 1315km, and the pure battery life is 215km.

If Li ONE, which sells for more than 300,000 yuan, can sell like hot cakes, and it has robbed the market of Highlander, Touran and other models, whose market is it going to rob for the ideal L9, whose price has jumped to 450,000-500,000 yuan? Who are the competing products? In fact, it is difficult for you to find a "perfect" competing product for it in the existing product sequence.

Home of the car

From the body level, its competing products should be large SUV; such as BMW X7 and Mercedes-Benz GLS; Functionally, its competing products are more like Saina SIENNA, Tengshi D9 and Lantu Dreamer, and even Weilai ES7/ES8;; From the pricing point of view, it just cut into the hinterland of luxury medium-sized SUV market, such as BMW X3, Mercedes-Benz GLC and Audi Q5L.

Undoubtedly, price is still the first sensitive factor in consumer choice, so from the perspective of pricing, the ideal L9 can’t touch the price range of mainstream products of large SUVs, but directly targets the medium and large SUVs of Weilai, BBA and some medium and large MPV products, including both fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles.

Home of the car

In this way,"Get a higher-level car at the same price" and "Get a car at the same level at a lower price" may be the dislocation competition strategy of the ideal L9., and the corresponding consumption space and growth momentum is the ideal market prospect of L9.

Next, I have to talk about product strength. What’s unique about Ideal L9?

Dad PLUS: a unique product selling point, a comfortable mobile home

In terms of body size, the ideal L9 is the largest SUV on the domestic market, as long as the Mercedes-Benz GLS and 55mm longer than the BMW X7. Although the width and height are not as good as them, the acceleration of 0-100km/h is better, and the seat layout of the whole system is 2+2+2, which makes the interior space more spacious and comfortable, which is also the core selling point of the ideal family car.

Home of the car

With regard to its power configuration and interior, I won’t say much here, but say two most distinctive places: as a PLUS-size daddy car, the ideal L9′ s riding space, comfort and the core selling point of technology and entertainment in the car.

The ideal seat of L9 is made of Nappa leather, the second and third rows are independent seats, and all six seats support electric adjustment and seat heating. The seats in the first two rows also support chair ventilation and ten-point massage, and the heating coils of these four seats cover the seat flanks. The second row of seats on the right side is equipped with four-way electric leg rest, small table board and dual-purpose refrigerator for refrigeration and heating, which is not only a milk warmer for children, but also provides iced happy water for families, and it is absolutely perfect.

Home of the car

Home of the car

In terms of entertainment space, the second row is equipped with retractable rear cabin entertainment screen, central control screen, co-driver entertainment screen and rear cabin entertainment screen, all of which use three 15.7-inch OLED screens, all of which can be directly connected with the Switch through the Type-C interface, so that passengers can have a better audio-visual and entertainment experience when riding, and can realize five-screen interaction, providing more entertainment solutions for family long-distance travel.

Home of the car

On the whole, Ideal L9 can be said to be an evolutionary version of Li ONE, with the same product logic, technical route and category. It only provides consumers with a bigger, smarter and higher-equipped daddy car on the basis of existing consumer cognition. It can even be said that Ideal has built an "MPV in an SUV coat", so can it be eaten by both sides?

What is the capacity of the target market? How is the growth?

Although it is a large SUV, the ideal L9 obviously does not have the ability to compete with the main products of the current large SUV. Although the price is cheaper, the brand power is not enough. The large SUV market is a niche market in terms of product supply and consumption scale, with an annual sales volume of only 40,000 vehicles. In addition, limited by economic strength, the growth rate in the past two years is lower than that of the overall automobile market. More importantly, this level of market must be a comprehensive contest of hard power and soft power of product power+brand power.

Home of the car

Mercedes-Benz GLS and BMW X7 dominate this market. According to the data of the past two years, the peak monthly sales volume of Mercedes-Benz GLS can exceed 3,000, with an average monthly sales volume of about 1,600. The monthly sales of BMW X7 peaked at just over 2,000 vehicles, mostly below 1,000 vehicles. If we look at the price again, the starting price of these two cars exceeds 1 million yuan, and the audience is quite limited.

Home of the car

"The best large SUV』 sold by Mercedes-Benz GLS in China"

And when an SUV sells for less than 500 thousand, the opportunity comes-

The price of 459,800 yuan has to be said that Li Xiang is very witty, because 500,000 yuan is the price watershed of domestic automobile consumption-upward, the annual consumption is only one million vehicles, and several "famous brands" have been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people; Downward, there are a large number of users who "bite their teeth", so 300,000-500,000 yuan is a very growing automobile consumption space in recent years.

Home of the car

The consumption of 400,000-500,000 yuan SUVs in 2021 is about 900,000 vehicles, among which BBA’s three medium-sized SUVs account for 49%. If the price is widened to more than 500,000, it will be close to 1.2 million, and the average monthly sales of bicycles of BBA’s three medium-sized SUVs will be more than 10,000-doesn’t this seem to be the market that ideal L9 wants? !

Home of the car

Home of the car

Therefore, the ideal L9 will inherit the word-of-mouth moat built by Li ONE in the medium and large SUV market, cut into the large SUV track, upgrade the practical attributes of the family in the cockpit intelligence and interactive experience, cater to the consumption upgrading needs of middle-class families, and compete with BBA in size, but the price drops to the low-end products of BBA, so as to strive for the growth dividend of the SUV market of 400,000-500,000 yuan.

Where does the confidence come from? Who are the potential users?

Emboldened, with the product logic and consumption positioning analyzed above, the growth bonus of relevant consumption range and the strategy of dislocation competition. To sum up, one is unique product logic and positioning, the other is intelligent electrification technology bonus, the third is consumption upgrade bonus, and the fourth is dislocation competition. In addition, there is production capacity to test this new car-making force.

Home of the car

The brand-new 1.5T four-cylinder range extender on Ideal L9 is produced by Sichuan Ideal Xinchen Technology Company. The capacity of related projects in the first phase is planned to be 200,000 units, of which the estimated capacity is 80,000 units in 2022. At least this year, these 1.5T four-cylinder range extenders are all used by Ideal L9.

Home of the car

In terms of vehicle production, the ideal L9 is produced in Changzhou base, with the current production capacity of 100,000 vehicles/year, including Li ONE. The second phase of expansion is under way, and the annual production capacity will increase to 200,000 vehicles after completion. In 2021, Li ONE delivered 91,000 vehicles, which basically exhausted the production capacity of Changzhou base.

However, the launch of the Ideal L9 may backfire on Li ONE’s delivery capacity, and the follow-up delivery situation in Li ONE is also worthy of attention. Before the completion of the second phase expansion of Changzhou Factory, the Ideal only has an annual production capacity of 100,000 vehicles for joint use by Li ONE and L9.

LI Ideal L9 2022 L9 Max Edition

In addition, LI’s Beijing Hyundai No.1 Factory is also undergoing renovation and expansion. After renovation, it is planned to have an annual production capacity of 100,000 vehicles, but it is only used to produce pure electric vehicles, and it is planned to be put into production at the end of 2023. In January this year, the land for the new factory in Chongqing, LI was signed, and the Chongqing base will be completed in 2025. However, the specific construction progress and capacity planning of the base are unknown.

Home of the car

In terms of potential users, one is to buy a user who is obsessed with a large SUV with less money, and such users will be lost from BBA’s medium-sized SUV market; One kind is users who prefer to use MPV at home and have to take care of their daily commuting. After all, they drive an MPV to work and an SUV to work, and the latter has no sense of disobedience. Such users are part of the potential customers of Tengshi D9 and dreamers, even those of Saina SIENNA. In addition, it is also possible that some users in Li ONE will move on.

In short, this SUV with MPV function is really possible to eat both ends.

LI Ideal L9 2022 L9 Max Edition

On June 21st, the listing of Ideal L9 has been scheduled, and the honeymoon period of new products will bring a large number of early adopters to the ideal. It is not impossible to start delivery in August and achieve over 10,000 in September, which is a cumulative amount after all..However, considering the current production capacity in LI and the delivery from Li ONE, 4,000 to 5,000 vehicles should be a more pragmatic monthly sales volume, which is also a very good sales volume.

After all, Chinese is willing to spend 450,000-500,000 yuan to buy a car, either choosing a luxury brand or abandoning the brand to buy more configurations. The biggest advantage of Ideal L9 is its price advantage and almost full configuration. Whether to choose BBA brand or L9 configuration is up to everyone. The only question is whether there is 500,000.

Editor’s summary:

The large SUV market is dominated by imported cars. At present, only three China brand cars are on sale in the world. The sales of Hongqi E-HS9, Beijing BJ90 and Ideal L9, the million-class Beijing BJ90 and Hongqi E-HS9 with a price of 500,000-800,000 yuan are two or three figures, which is not enough to make a storm. Li ONE once worked as a mainstream foreign brand and luxury brand in the medium and large SUV market. If the ideal L9 can stand in the market of "product+brand" comprehensive contest of large SUV, the ideal brand power will also increase a lot. Then, what scale do you think the ideal monthly sales volume of L9 will be after stabilization? Welcome to vote and leave your expectation. (Text/car home Wang Jingbo)

How to choose a true wireless headset? Recommendation of the most worthwhile true wireless headset within 1,000 yuan in the first half of 2022

There are fewer and fewer 3.5mm audio interfaces on mobile phones, and it’s really impossible to go out and listen to songs without a real wireless headset. It coincides with the 618 promotion. As a peripheral accessory, the discount of true wireless headphones even exceeds that of mobile phones. Now is definitely the best time to start.


Today, let’s take stock of the real wireless headphones that are worth buying for ordinary mobile phone users rather than extreme music enthusiasts within the price of 1,000 yuan.


First of all, let’s talk about several standards around the evaluation of headphones at various price points.


1, noise reduction: active noise reduction function, high-end essential, entry need not be forced.


For true wireless headphones, the most convenient and important function at present is active noise reduction. Generally speaking, in-ear headphones are naturally superior in noise reduction effect, with passive noise reduction effect, and a closed environment is more conducive to the effectiveness of the algorithm; However, open earphones such as semi-in-ear headphones will always have a poor effect because they are not airtight.


For a true wireless headset, if there is no special demand for wearing comfort, active noise reduction should be a must at the middle and high price. And those 100 yuan entry-level true wireless, you don’t have to force too much.


On the premise that everyone has active noise reduction function, the higher the noise reduction depth, the better the noise reduction effect will be. Usually active noise reduction is only for low-frequency noise, and the latest broadband noise reduction even covers high-frequency voices, so the latter is also superior. In addition, excellent products will also provide multi-gear noise reduction mode and adaptive noise reduction function, which not only have good noise reduction effect, but also will be more comfortable to use.


2. Sound quality: lossless coding and large caliber/multi-sounding units are all extra points.


Headphones can’t just listen to the sound, but the sound quality is also very important. For today’s true wireless headphones, with the increase of price, sound quality is actually one of the biggest characteristics to distinguish different price segments.


From low to high, the specifications of the sound generating unit, the support for high-definition lossless coding and the tuning will get better and better. The sound of low-priced products is definitely not as good as that of high-priced products, while the products in the same price range will have differences in tuning orientation, and we will explain them one by one.


3. Delay: The mid-to-high-end low-delay mode is essential, and gamers must choose it.


In the early days of the birth of true wireless headphones, many products had serious delay problems because they did not support binaural synchronization.


However, with the popularity of binaural synchronization, most true wireless headphones have been able to control the delay within 500 ms. Daily listening to songs and operation are not affected.


Now it’s a step further, and headphones of all prices have basically popularized the game mode with low latency. Using a specific code and matching a mobile phone can get a delay of about 100ms, which is a necessary item for gamers to choose a true wireless headset. If there are headphones that are not yet supported, we will also mark the reminder.


4. Comfort: In-ear style is the mainstream semi-in-ear style. There is still a market and a new form of "doughnut".


True wireless headphones often adopt in-ear modeling, because it can not only improve the bass effect, but also have good sound insulation and noise reduction performance. Sound quality and noise reduction are satisfactory, and it is reasonable for it to become the mainstream.


Although they are both in-ear, there are actually some differences in the design of shapes.


Generally speaking, the wearing comfort and fit of bean style are better than that of rod style, while the comfort of semi-in-ear style is better than that of in-ear style, but the fit is worse. Therefore, there are many semi-in-ear headphones on the market, which are more friendly to the ear canal and more comfortable to wear.


At the same time, there are also manufacturers exploring new forms of true wireless headphones. As early adopters, we will also recommend these unconventional new products.


In the next few products, we will evaluate them around the above points. After all, the quality of digital products can’t be simply described by the addition and subtraction of functions. We will recommend several products that I think have done well around the above aspects from the price range in 100 yuan to the end of 1000 yuan.


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Topic tag: Headphones TWSrealmeOPPO rambler (002351) Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


The products with a price of 100 yuan are extremely rich. You may not even be in 100 yuan next time, so you can buy a reliable brand of true wireless headset to meet your needs of listening to songs anytime and anywhere. With a little money, you can have the king of cost performance that supports active noise reduction. If your budget is not high, the following products are very suitable for you.


1, rambler voice X2


Wear mode: semi-in-ear


Sound generating unit: 13mm moving coil


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.1


Noise reduction: none


Call: dual microphones


Weight: about 3.5g


Three defenses: IP54


Battery life: the headset lasts about 7 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 28 hours.


Game mode: support



Advantages:


As long as 99 yuan, or audio factory rambler production.


It adopts a semi-in-ear design and is very comfortable to wear.


With a 13mm large unit single sound cavity, the sound lower limit is guaranteed.


Support game mode, which can meet the needs of low-latency games.


Support IP54 waterproof and dustproof, so you don’t have to worry about being damaged by sweat in daily use.


Single battery life of 7 hours, comprehensive battery life of 28 hours, durable.


Disadvantages:


Semi-in-ear, unstable to wear, easy to loose and fall off.


Non-mobile phone manufacturers, the interactive experience of apps on mobile phones is poor.



Recommended reason:


What kind of bike does 99 yuan want? As a traditional audio manufacturer, rambler has introduced such a really wireless headset with extremely low price, and there is really no reason to stick to wired small tail transfer.


At an extremely low price, the function is quite complete. In addition to no active noise reduction, large unit, long battery life, dustproof and waterproof, and low game delay are given, and a semi-in-ear design that is more comfortable to wear is adopted, which is very suitable for ordinary users to experience true wireless for the first time.


Purchase link: JD.COM (99 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


2. realme True Self Buds Q2s


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 10mm moving coil


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: none


Call: dual microphones


Weight: about 3.5g


Three defenses: IPX4


Battery life: the headset lasts about 7 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 30 hours.


Game mode: support, 88ms


Other: Support Dolby Panoramic Sound



Advantages:


Similarly, as long as 99 yuan adopts in-ear design, the sound insulation effect and bass sound quality will be better.


Support Dolby panoramic sound, and the sound effect will be even more shocking.


As a mobile phone manufacturer, APP has a better interactive experience, and the same brand of mobile phones will also have pop-up animation.


The battery life is 30 hours, and it also supports flash charging, which can meet the battery life of 3 hours in 10 minutes.


Disadvantages:


Dust-proof and waterproof only support IPX4, and its waterproof ability is the same as other products in the market, but its dust-proof ability is unknown.


In-ear design may not be liked by some people.



Recommended reason:


In addition to the rambler’s semi-in-ear style, 99 yuan’s price also includes realme’s Q2S. With in-ear design, the sound insulation effect is better and the sound quality will be improved. Support Dolby panoramic sound, and the sound is more immersive. In addition, it is produced by mobile phone manufacturers, which is better than the third-party manufacturers in the experience of human-computer interaction.


Purchase link: JD.COM (99 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


3、Redmi AirDots 3


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: high frequency moving iron+low frequency moving coil


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: none


Call: dual microphones


Weight: unknown


Three defenses: IPX4


Battery life: the headset lasts about 7 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 30 hours.


Game mode: support, aptX Adaptive



Advantages:


Moving coil and moving iron double unit, supporting aptX Adaptive coding, better sound quality.


Support Xiao Ai voice assistant.


Disadvantages:


In-ear design, some people will not adapt.


The shell plastic is frosted, and the texture is average.



Recommended reason:


If you have a higher requirement for sound quality, it is also a good choice to upgrade Redmi AirDots 3 with some money.


First of all, the function is very complete. It supports active noise reduction and aptX Adaptive lossless coding. It also has a moving coil+moving iron dual unit. Although the unit is small, the final sound quality is not bad.


In addition, it also supports Xiao Ai’s voice control, supports smart wearing detection, and can be linked with Xiaomi mobile phone. If we insist on a shortcoming, it is that the shell material of frosted plastic is relatively general.


Purchase link: JD.COM (139 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


4、Redmi Buds4


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 10mm moving coil unit.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 35dB, three-speed adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode.


Call: dual microphone AI noise reduction


Weight: about 4.5g


Three defenses: IP54


Battery life: the headset lasts about 6 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 30 hours.


Game mode: support



Advantages:


Support active noise reduction+three-speed intelligent adjustment, with more comprehensive functions.


The surface treatment method of baking paint is adopted, which has higher face value and better texture.


Disadvantages:


In-ear style will inevitably cause some people’s ear discomfort.


The price is 199 yuan, but there are only two microphones, and the call clarity is average.



Recommended reason:


Within 200 yuan, if you want to have a good texture and active noise reduction function, it is redmi Buds 4. As a new product, it supports active noise reduction function, and provides the same three-speed adjustment and double transparent mode as the flagship. Pursuing the comprehensive texture and function of headphones, it is right to choose it.


Purchase link: JD.COM (199 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


5、OPPO Enco Air2 Pro


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 12.4mm moving coil unit


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 35dB, three-speed adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode.


Call: dual microphone AI noise reduction


Weight: only about 4.3g


Three defenses: IP54


Battery life: the headset lasts about 7 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 28 hours.


Game mode: support, 94ms


Others: QQ music one-click collection, QQ music free lossless sound quality, dual-device connection.



Advantages:


Long handle shape+baked shell, charging box adopts transparent bubble bin design, excellent texture.


Active noise reduction is supported, and two modes of noise reduction and transparency are provided.


The 12.4mm titanium-plated moving coil unit is almost a giant in a single sound unit, and the sound quality is good with the customized bass cavity.


There are a variety of tuning customized by OPPO professional Blu-ray team, which can meet a variety of listening preferences.


Support QQ music quick collection, and save good songs as soon as you hear them.


Cooperate with QQ music, you can listen to SQ directly without green diamonds.


Disadvantages:


Wireless charging is not supported.


The active noise reduction function only has two gears: noise reduction and transparency, and the adjustment gear is small.



Recommended reason:


On the basis of supporting active noise reduction, if you care more about sound quality and face value, OPPO Enco Air2 Pro is basically the most affordable choice.


With a large moving coil of 13.2mm, the sound generating unit is basically the largest in the current price range, and the sound quality is absolutely impossible to say. The biggest selling point is the further cooperation with QQ Music, with which you can enjoy the lossless sound quality of SQ for free. It also supports the shortcut function of one-click collection, which makes it very convenient to listen to songs with excellent sound quality every day.


Purchase link: JD.COM (249 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


6、Redmi AirDots 3 Pro


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 9mm composite diaphragm moving coil


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 35dB, three-speed adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode.


Call: three microphones


Weight: only about 4.9g


Three defenses: IPX4


Battery life: the headset lasts about 7 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 28 hours.


Game mode: support, 69ms


Others: Support wireless charging and intelligent connection of dual devices.



Advantages:


Support active noise reduction, three gears are adjustable, and AI can judge the scene and automatically adjust the noise reduction depth.


The low delay of 69ms makes the game sound and picture more synchronous.


Support dual device connection.


Support wireless charging.


Three-microphone call noise reduction, clear voice.


Disadvantages:


1. The sound unit of 9mm is slightly thin.



Recommended reason:


Redmi AirDots 3 Pro can be said to be the most complete noise reduction function in this price range, and there is no one who experiences the best headphones.


Three active noise reduction modes also support the adaptive mode of AI intelligent judgment, which can get the most comfortable and quiet experience anytime and anywhere. The transparent mode is also divided into ordinary transparent mode and vocal transparent mode, which enhances the voice and makes the communication clearer.


In addition, it also supports wireless charging and three-microphone call noise reduction, which are rare at the same price. If you want the function, you can do it.


Purchase link: JD.COM (279 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


7、Redmi Buds 4 Pro


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 6mm titanium diaphragm high-pitched moving coil +10mm aluminum-magnesium alloy large moving coil.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.3


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 43dB, three-speed adaptive broadband noise reduction, double transparent mode, wind noise resistance.


Call: three microphones


Weight: only about 5.0g


Three defenses: IP54


Battery life: the headset lasts about 9 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 36 hours.


Game mode: support, 59ms


Others: Support for 360 surround sound and intelligent connection of two devices.



Advantages:


The noise reduction depth reaches 43dB, which is stronger than AirDots, and it also supports multi-gear adjustment.


Additional optimization of wind noise resistance, windy days are not afraid to turn on noise reduction.


Broadband double-action ring, also supports surround stereo sound effect, and the sound quality is stronger.


Support Bluetooth 5.3, LC3 coding, lower delay, reaching 59ms, and richer sound details.


The overall workmanship has been improved, and the design has basically tied the higher-end millet noise-reducing earphone series.


Disadvantages:


No wireless charging



Recommended reason:


Xiaomi is the flagship of the latest bucket true wireless headset, which has reached a new level in both noise reduction and sound quality, and its workmanship is more exquisite, which is not obviously different from its own flagship millet noise reduction headset series.


The biggest highlight is undoubtedly the first support for Bluetooth 5.3 and LC3 coding, plus the current Xiaomi mobile phones have been updated and adapted. Redmi Buds 4 Pro has good sound quality and the best delay performance at this price, and it is the strongest true wireless headset in 400 yuan.


Domestic mobile phone manufacturers are fiercely competitive in the low-priced segment, but the products in the high-priced segment are much less. Basically, it is the flagship of one or two thousand yuan, plus the old products after the price reduction. Therefore, we will discuss this part directly together.


Purchase link: JD.COM (369 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


8, Xiaomi really wireless noise canceling headphones 3Pro


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: diamond-like double magnetic unit


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 40dB, three-speed adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode.


Call: three microphones AI noise reduction


Weight: only about 4.8g


Three defenses: IP55


Battery life: the headset lasts about 6 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 27 hours.


Game mode: support


Others: Support wireless charging, spatial audio and intelligent connection of dual devices.



Advantages:


Support for spatial audio can achieve a more realistic stereo experience.


Support LHDC 4.0, which can transmit high-quality lossless audio.


The tuning is biased towards HI-Fi wind, and the sound is positive, with rich and clear details.


Support three-speed active noise reduction, and have extra vocal mode in transparent mode.


Disadvantages:


Because of the launch of Redmi Buds4 Pro, the positioning is slightly awkward, with only the advantage of sound quality.



Recommended reason:


Xiaomi True Wireless Noise Reduction Headset 3Pro is the first true wireless headset that supports spatial audio among peripheral devices launched by domestic Android manufacturers. From its beginning, users can enjoy the immersive experience brought by real stereo on the Android side without eyeing iOS.


In addition, the tuning of this generation is very positive. Perfect line with Harman curve, with a strong Hi-Fi flavor. Coupled with three microphones for noise reduction, active noise reduction, dual-device connection, etc., if you like Hi-Fi and want to experience space audio, Xiaomi Zhen wireless noise reduction headset 3Pro is definitely worth a try.


Purchase link: JD.COM (569 yuan)


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9. Huawei FreeBuds 4E


Wear mode: semi-in-ear


Sound generating unit: 14.3mm wide range sound generating unit.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode.


Call: three microphones


Weight: only about 4.1g


Three defenses: IP55


Battery life: the headset lasts about 4 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 22 hours.


Game mode: support


Others: Support dual-device intelligent connection and HarmonyOS audio streaming.



Advantages:


Almost the only semi-open+active noise reduction option on the market.


HarmonyOS system blessing, you can have smart experiences such as audio flow and quick reminder.


Ceramic texture shell, with high face value and texture.


Disadvantages:


The semi-ear design is easy to loosen, and the active noise reduction effect is easily affected.


Lack of wireless charging function.



Recommended reason:


If you have the need for active noise reduction, but hate the strange feeling brought by in-ear design. Huawei FreeBuds 4E with semi-ear design and active noise reduction is basically your only choice.


With a semi-ear design and extremely light weight, it can provide an airy feeling. The large unit of 14.3mm, plus Huawei’s intelligent noise reduction algorithm, can provide a quiet and comfortable listening experience while wearing stably. Thanks to HarmonyOS system, various audio streaming and quick notification functions are also very convenient, which is a good choice for Huawei mobile phone users.


Purchase link: JD.COM (599 yuan)


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10. Samsung Galaxy Buds Pro


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: 6.5mm tweeter +11mm bass unit.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, three-speed adaptive noise reduction, double transparent mode, intelligent voice detection.


Call: three microphones+built-in voice pickup unit.


Weight: only about 6.3g


Three defenses: IPX7


Battery life: the headset lasts about 5 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 18 hours.


Game mode: support


Others: Support wireless charging, spatial audio and intelligent connection of dual devices.



Advantages:


AKG, a traditional acoustics manufacturer, tuned the knife, and the sound was the best within 1,000 yuan.


Coaxial two-unit speaker, 11mm bass +6.5mm tweeter, full bass and pure treble.


Rich active noise reduction and transparent gear+adaptive adjustment, headphones will automatically lower the playback volume when someone speaks, always meeting your needs of quiet listening to songs/clear dialogue.


Three microphones+windproof noise design, clear call sound, not afraid of interference in windy days.


IPX7 is waterproof, and it is no problem to soak in a water pool with a depth of one meter for 30 minutes.


It is very comfortable to wear, and the auricle cover+silicone cover can make the earphone fit the auricle without foreign body feeling; Self-contained vent balances pressure and reduces ear pressure.


Disadvantages:


Lossless coding is not supported



Recommended reason:


Let me choose the strongest true wireless headset within 1000 yuan, which is naturally Samsung Galaxy Buds Pro.


As early as before, when I experienced Samsung Galaxy Buds+, I was impressed by the timbre of AKG tuning+coaxial dual unit. Samsung’s tuning is the most full and rich existence of thousand yuan timbre. Although lossless coding is not supported, listening to songs every day and all kinds of styles can be perfectly controlled.


After making up the noise reduction function on Samsung Galaxy Buds Pro, it is even more invincible. Both noise reduction and transparent mode support multi-gear adjustment, so it is natural to switch. Coupled with excellent ergonomic design, it fits the shape of the auricle+ventilation holes to balance the ear pressure, and it has an extremely comfortable wearing experience. Noise reduction/sound quality/wearing feeling are all satisfactory, and at present, because it is sold for a long time, it only needs a preferential price of 699 yuan, so it is definitely the most worthwhile true wireless within 1,000 yuan.


Purchase link: JD.COM (699 yuan)


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Topic tag: headset TWSrealmeOPPO rambler Xiaomi Huawei Samsung Redmi


11、OPPO Enco X2


Mode of wearing: in-ear type


Sound generating unit: high-pitched plane unit+low-pitched dynamic unit.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: active noise reduction, 45dB, intelligent dynamic ultra-wideband noise reduction, double transparent mode, triple wind noise prevention.


Call: three microphones+bone conduction microphone


Weight: only about 4.7g


Three defenses: IP54


Endurance: comprehensive endurance of 40 hours.


Game mode: support, 94ms


Others: Joe Hisaishi tuning, wireless charging, anti-bacterial earplugs, intelligent connection of dual devices.



Advantages:


Master Joe Hisaishi tuned it.


The unique dual-unit scheme of high-pitched plane unit and low-pitched unit has excellent high-pitched and analytical power, which is very suitable for Hi-Fi.


Support lossless coding such as LHDC, LDAC, etc., with Hi-Res small gold standard certification, lossless audio transmission is guaranteed.


The algorithm constructs the ear canal model, which can intelligently create a personalized sound model.


Ultra-wideband active noise reduction, even covering human voice, supporting three microphones+bone conduction pickup is also very clear.


40 hours long battery life, support fast charging.


Disadvantages:


The sound is very distinctive, but some people may not like this kind of tuning.



Recommended reason:


As the latest flagship earphone, OPPO Enco X2 continues the characteristics of the previous generation. The dual-unit design led by the flat-panel tweeter supports all kinds of lossless audio coding, and this time it also adds the tuning of Master Joe Hisaishi, which, as always, is excellent in treble and high resolution.


This time, the hardware is more stacked, ultra-wideband active noise reduction, three microphones+bone conduction, intelligent adaptation to the ear canal sound model, 40 hours of battery life and fast charging. If you pursue the ultimate, or use an OPPO mobile phone, OPPO Enco X2 will be the best choice.


Of course, strengthening the tuning orientation of treble +Hi-Fi with high resolution will make many people not used to it for the first time, but fortunately, OPPO Enco X2 provides a variety of EQ modes, and the tuning style of each one changes greatly. If you are interested, you may wish to try it.


Purchase link: JD.COM (799 yuan)


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12. Sony LinkBuds


How to wear: open


Sound generating unit: 12mm ring drive unit.


Bluetooth protocol: Bluetooth 5.2


Noise reduction: none


Call: dual microphone AI noise reduction


Weight: only about 4.1g


Three defenses: IP54


Battery life: the headset lasts about 5.5 hours, and the comprehensive battery life is 17.5 hours.


Game mode: unknown


Others: wide-area click, contactless control, adaptive volume control.



Advantages:


The unique donut design and open design can not only hear the transparent environmental sound, but also enjoy the music.


Wear excellent, non-in-ear design, always ventilate, don’t worry about squeezing the ear canal, or feel uncomfortable.


Wide-area click, operation from a distance. Various controls can be realized without touching headphones.


Disadvantages:


The sound quality is enough to listen to every day, but it is slightly boring than the Hi-Fi headphones at the same price.



Recommended reason:


Sony LinkBuds was chosen purely because of its novel and unique shape.


In the past, true wireless headphones, whether in ear or semi-ear, could not avoid wearing discomfort. In addition, even with the transparent mode, the incoming voices are somewhat unreal.


Sony LinkBuds adopted a special "doughnut" shape design, which perfectly solved these two problems. The sound quality of the ring diaphragm is also unexpected. Although the sound is boring, it is not as good as the conventional Hi-Fi headphones at the same price, but it is enough to meet the standard of daily listening.


Starting with the pre-sale price of 1299 yuan, you can start with 899 yuan now, and there are 6 interest-free and green diamond members. If you want to try it early, take advantage of it now.


Purchase link: JD.COM (899 yuan)


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(Editor: Ji Wenchao)

After two consecutive explosions, Youku White Night Theater made a stunning start.

Wen | Zero One

In recent years, suspense drama is a force that can not be ignored in the refinement of Chinese drama. In 2017, after "White Night Chasing Murder" started the creative upsurge of fine suspense drama, the production level of domestic suspense drama continued to improve, and it also strived for innovation in the storyline. With the continuous improvement of the audience’s aesthetic level, suspense drama has become synonymous with texture and word of mouth, and as the most promising type of Chinese drama, it has been paid more and more attention by the industry.

By April 2024, Youku announced that it would upgrade the suspense theater to the "White Night Theater", and at the beginning, it threw out two "Wang Fried" in succession.

At present, The Twilight Fire is coming to an end. The story focuses on the black and white human nature and the plight of women in the acquaintance society, and sets the tone of the works with high-quality audio-visual language and poetic details.Since its launch, "The Twilight Fire" has not only caused a hot discussion on social platforms, but also promoted the cultural tourism fever of Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province during May Day. A large number of tourists named to punch in "Steven Zhang’s home and Tanya’s home in the play" …

The craze triggered by "The Twilight Fire" is still at its peak. On May 6, the second work "New Life" of Youku White Night Theater came again.Sina overlapping old waves”。 Directed by "Put All Your Eggs" director Shen Ao, Freshman is a novel with distinctive features: an unconventional development of "the first man is dead", a gripping plot, a thorough dismantling of the panorama of the multi-faceted fraud bureau, and an interpretation of social humanity … Freshman is only 10 episodes long, but the suspense of the story is still rising, which has been heatedly discussed by the audience on social networks.

As the vanguard of Youku White Night Theater, Twilight Fire and New Life not only successfully widened the boundary in the exploration of suspense+,but also wrote a stunning opening for a new chapter in the quality of Chinese opera.

Judging from the audience’s feedback, the most direct reason why "New Life" was full of topics once it was broadcast may be that it closely followed the key spectacle element of "deception", and it was unconventional in personnel design, narrative and structure, forming a highly novel overall look and feel.

As the director’s bid for the Olympic Games said, "Different from filming in the past, filming can communicate with the audience in an eloquent and subtle way, providing sufficient expression space for the creators". "Freshman" gives full play to the advantages of drama form to focus on the social issues of "anti-fraud", presents the protagonist’s "crime of information difference" in a jigsaw puzzle narrative, and renders the drama-chasing experience with great suspense.

In the play, Fei Ke, played by Jing Bo Ran, has five different identities in front of five people, which amazes the audience.He was able to fool people not because of IQ crush, but more because he grasped the weaknesses and desires in the depths of human nature:

Facing the greedy boss Chen Shufa and his lovely daughter, Fei is a mature and decent invisible "official second generation"; Facing the financial elite Cheng Haoshi, Fei Ke has become a self-motivated younger generation, taking care of the family and bringing strong psychological satisfaction to Hao Cheng in the carefully created relationship; In front of Su Qian, a white-collar worker, Fei Ke became a youthful and sincere infatuated little suckling dog, which made Su Qian seem to have returned to the time of young love …

The brilliance of "New Life" does not stop at the moment when the scam is revealed, but the close connection with social issues behind the intersection of these multiple scams. Fico’s scam is based on his profound insight into human nature, and the emotional tension in his story not only makes the audience’s back cold, but also arouses the audience’s strong enough emotional resonance-This resonance is not limited to suspense and deception itself, but is related to the deeper thinking behind many issues such as marriage, workplace, wealth and identity.

What makes the audience want to stop is the suspense that "New Life" has always maintained. Although several parties have mostly told their experiences of being deceived since the four episodes, there are many foreshadowing and discrepancies in the details, and the audience will realize that these stories are probably not the original appearance of the story, just like the script killing the game.

The suspense of "New Life" does not come from mystification or suspense, but closely follows the positioning theme of "information gap suspense", which gives the audience a strong motivation to participate in the process of "solving puzzles" with the characters in the play.

As a cinema film crew, the main creator has also given "New Life" excellent image texture, showing good aesthetic quality in the use of light and shadow, color matching, scene layout and so on. This further strengthens the suspense atmosphere of the fast-paced and high-reversal plot, which makes the audience immersed in it.

Up to now, from the typical "Snowstorm Mountain Villa" memorial service at the beginning to the more complicated images of Fei Ke and the "deceived" with the development of the plot, the truth pieced together by fragmented narrative is still incomplete. The unique "game sense" setting and plot promotion ensure that even after revealing some puzzles, there are still new suspense coming one after another, which continues to raise the audience’s expectations for the follow-up plot.

Looking back at the development of domestic suspense dramas, we will find that the audience’s quality evaluation criteria for suspense dramas are more "compound". At one time, the focus of the public was on the scale, visual impact, or the twists and turns of the plot. With the improvement of the overall production level of domestic dramas, suspense dramas have gradually become the pioneer theme for creators to explore the advanced image language and profound theme expression, and at the same time, the audience’s requirements for suspense dramas are much higher than other types. Therefore,The more you upgrade, the more involved you are.

Reading Entertainment believes that there are some commonalities in the direction of the upgrading of different domestic suspense masterpieces in different dimensions-first, the level of the story in the suspense mystery itself, which is not strong enough, and other expressions will often become mysterious; The second is the continuous improvement and innovation in the expression of film and television art, such as the deep integration of lens language, color texture, aesthetic concept and different subdivision themes; The third is to stick to social issues and be closer to the topic of things that the public feels and experiences; The fourth is to pay attention to the darkness and light in the depths of human nature, which is also the inexhaustible source of emotional resonance of suspense dramas.

These elements do not independently determine the level of drama, but complement each other, just as no matter how high the image texture is, it cannot cover up the lack of suspense or values of the work, which has been a lot of cases in the past few years. A suspense masterpiece often needs to have multiple advantages at the same time, and it is particularly prominent in one point.At present, with the overall production level of Chinese drama greatly improved, whether suspense drama can closely follow social issues and tap human care will increasingly become the key point of "competing for the best".

Looking back at the two new works of White Night Theater, the focus of New Life on social issues of fraud has given birth to a high degree of discussion, while the texture root of the just-concluded Twilight Fire lies in the brand-new picture constructed under the fusion of multiple innovative elements, so as to bring the audience an immersive experience with a high degree of integration of senses and emotions.

In the director’s lens, Qingshui Town, which is quiet and gentle in appearance, has its natural and simple side, but the tone and lens of the series also imply the oppression and occlusion of the acquaintance society. In the case of killing her husband at the end of this century, the group figures in the play have the evil of greed and ignorance from the secular and human nature, and also have the light from the poetic world and the juvenile spirit to confront them, and different emotions are mixed, which outlines the deep scars of human nature behind the mystery of the case.

According to media reports, Liu Qiong, deputy director of the Literature and Art Department of People’s Daily, commented on Twilight Fire: "Suspense is the overall shell, and the murder case with clear clues seems to be unexpectedly restored to a series of social problems, such as long-term domestic violence in marriage, exam-oriented education, the way out for young people in small towns, and so on. All the changes are behind resistance to pressure. "The Twilight Fire" wraps everything in the flow of life, and the intertwined world, the foggy women’s issues, the hidden emotions in adolescence, and the truth of the rumor siege … are all slowly developing in the seemingly daily narrative. "

Indeed, multiple social issues are condensed, the highly suspenseful plot is progressive, and it is full of poetic aesthetic texture style. The Twilight Fire is also a brilliant work in domestic suspense dramas with frequent boutiques. As the film title "The Twilight Fire" implies, the power of hope conveyed by the "light" in the story is both small and firm. The Twilight Fire is not only a suspense drama, but also a philosophical dialogue about the in-depth exploration of human nature. It has not lost its temperature in the coldness of suspense and led one of the directions of artistic creation innovation in the suspense track.

Youku once mentioned that White Night Theater will "explore more profound social issues, show more profound human care and provide a more immersive drama experience on the basis of typed lens language". And judging from the first two works,Behind the murder case in a small town, The Twilight Fire presents a variety of human nature, focusing on "showing more profound human care", while the new life presents fraud in a different way by "discussing more profound social issues".

Different from the suspense creation of the game sense in Freshmen, The Twilight Fire is a work that is more inclined to emotional expression and artistic expression to create a sense of atmosphere, but the common feature of the two is to choose a new way. Although the styles and themes are quite different, both works are rare suspense dramas with high suspense, image texture and ideological depth. The opening of White Night Theater is amazing.

In the era of mobile Internet, the discussion on the value of long video content has experienced several ups and downs, with multiple content forms emerging to compete for traffic and increasingly diversified user needs. However, in recent years, the influence of big dramas and variety shows has increased, and the irreplaceability of long video quality content has been repeatedly confirmed.However, in the process of forming this industry consensus, it also puts forward more requirements for video platforms and quality content creators.
So what should be done in the creation of Chinese opera? Combined with the development trend of fine dramas in the past two years, Reading Entertainment believes that at least three important directions can be summarized:

First, creators and platforms should understand users better, and the content should be closer to users’ lives and emotions, so that the audience can realize that it is related to me, instead of pursuing "high and low" on the cornerstone of the topic; Secondly, we should continue to improve the artistic quality, widen the gap with other diversified entertainment forms, and "roll up" the aesthetic and audience experience; Thirdly, it is necessary to further improve the ideological level and reach breadth of the works. On the whole,Need to be closer to the audience, but also closer to the art, breaking up instead of sinking.

According to the film list released by Youku before, White Night Theater also has a number of suspense dramas: Snow Maze was first produced by Zhang Yimou as the producer of online drama, directed by Lv Xing who directed the Crime of Unlicensed, starring Johnny, Zhang Yu and Wang Ziqi, focusing on the story of the anti-drug police in the northeast snow area; "Sandstorm" is directed by the famous film director Gao Qunshu, written by Zhao Dongling, starring Duan Long and Wang Qiang, and tells the story of serial murders in the border town; "The Past by the Waters" was produced by Cao Baoping, starring Guo Qilin and Wu Zhenyu, who fought with many forces in a tropical foreign land …

It is not difficult to find that the common feature of the list of films to be broadcast in White Night Theater is that it has assembled a film-level ingenious cast and powerful actors, and the texture background of the series is guaranteed, but it is constantly innovating in theme and type, which is not limited to the common criminal investigation story context in the past.While maintaining high-quality production, we should closely connect with social reality and explore the depth of human nature, so as to meet the audience’s increasing aesthetic demand for content, and realize the fine and diversified development of Chinese opera through differentiated paths.

In the track of mystery drama, which is constantly involuting, from The Longest Day In Chang’an in "Chasing the Murder in a White Night" to the "White Night Theater" today, the development course led by Youku is just the process from "twilight fire" to "rebirth". Nowadays, the road to the quality of Chinese opera is constantly expanding, and Youku is still the leader.

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Netease cloud music, which returned to its original heart, was badly sprayed by netizens.

I don’t know what your impression of Netease Cloud Music is.

Is it a high-yield Korean drama-level tragedy story? Is it a late-night gathering place for late emo netizens? Or the commercial loser who lost the copyright in Jay Chou?

These stereotypes, like cyber tattoos, are stacked one after another in everyone’s memory.

So that I can communicate with new friends I know. A says "I use Spotify", B says "I use Apple Music", C says "I use QQ music" and I say "I use Netease Cloud", and they will all ask me if my demand is to send an annual report on listening to songs in the circle of friends at the end of the year.

However, these ridicules seem to be coming to an end in 2024.

A few days ago, I saw such a push ↓

In this push called "Netease Cloud Music New Revision", it claims that this isThe biggest revision ever..

In the letter sent to users by the Netease Cloud Music Revision Project Team at the top of the page, Netease Cloud showed its cards on the table and directly said that it was wrong, and it had blocked a bunch of broken functions for so many years.

So it simply stood at attention, just like Mr. Tree. There are many people outside, and now my buddy kneels for you here.

But not what it says, but what it does.

In this Netease cloud, which claims to be the biggest revision in history, it has been adjusted in the following aspects.

The first is the most obvious change, which is the layout of the page.

Left old version, right new version

In the original page, below the search box, there is a banner first. In addition to recommending some songs, there are naturally advertisements. At least as soon as I clicked in, a free advertisement was plastered on my face.

Below banner is a long row of icon, from daily recommendations and leaderboards to audio books and live broadcasts. . . A bunch of functions that are not available are all stuffed here.

In the downward slide, it is a more intuitive list of all kinds of songs.

Compared with the old version, the recommendation page of the new version is much purer. A lot of miscellaneous functions are gone, from top to bottom, all of which are lists of various songs.

On the one hand, this is really more comfortable than before.

However, those functions that are hard to develop will not be simply deleted, regardless of whether the user answers or not, Netease Cloud employees are estimated not to agree.

This is the food and clothing department of millions of straw workers. I don’t know how many departments point to this for dinner.

The solution to this problem is to adjust the bottom pages. The original five pages of discovery, blog, mine, attention and community have become recommendation, discovery, roaming, dynamic and mine.

Those functions, such as live broadcast, audio book and song room, are just thrown into the discovery page on the right side of the recommendation page.

As for the roaming page, it is actually the private roaming function under the banner of the old version of the homepage.

This is really nothing to introduce, it hasn’t changed at all.

Left old version and right new version, let’s find the difference together.

The "My" page, which was replaced by the current roaming position, was moved to the far right. There is nothing to talk about this. The main function is not big compared with the previous changes, and it is basically the management of collecting and downloading music.

What is worth talking about is the dynamic page that is now sandwiched between roaming and me.

What was originally on this page was attention. As the name implies, whoever you pay attention to, he will give you the dynamic news of whom you push. It is essentially no different from Weibo.

In the new version, the names attention and dynamic have been changed, and dynamic has become the name of the page, while attention has become one of the functions of the dynamic page.

In the dynamic page, there is also an extra square page.

Don’t be too surprised, click in and you will find it familiar — — This is the original story meeting in the comment area!

Boy, in the original letter to users at the beginning, Do not forget your initiative mind refers not only to Do not forget your initiative mind of music, but also to those story meetings and paragraphs.

Talking about this, if you also want to experience the new version of Netease Cloud Music, you can search for a new revision of Netease Cloud Music in the app, click the search result to the bottom, and there is a button to experience it immediately.

Then click this button, and a pop-up window will pop up. Click to experience the new version and you can use it.

But! ! ! Before you decide to start experiencing the new version, I suggest you read this article first.

No matter how many words Netease Cloud said, it will eventually return to the user experience.

Originally, I also asked a brother inside Netease Cloud to talk about this wave of revision. As a result, he shook his head as soon as he heard the interview.

Asked why he didn’t want to accept this opportunity of advertising for free, he gave me a meaningful look.

At first, I didn’t know why they refused until I saw the comments from netizens.

Below the Weibo that Netease Cloud Music officially announced a brand-new revision, you can see the real feelings of users by turning down several highly praised comments.

The simplest foul mouth, the most extreme enjoyment, the keywords "blind change" and "difficult to use" are full of comments, and netizens are rushing to let Netease Cloud issue a letter of condemnation.

As for why you are upset, everyone has their own opinions.

Some people think that the typography is confusing and unattractive, while others think that the function is complicated and the use is confusing.

To sum it up in the words of my brother at station B:

It is true that users cannot all be Zhang Xiaolong-level product managers.(not)But if a person can’t say it well, it may be this person’s problem. Everyone spits, which may be more or less problematic.

The essential reason why everyone is unhappy is that there is a big gap between the revised declaration and the actual experience.

The slogan of the revision is "do subtraction" to reduce the bloated function. But after everyone clicked in, they found that the home page was really refreshing, and the look and feel was a bit like Apple Music. But the price is that other places are too messy.

Those functions that seem to have been reduced are all stuffed into the corner by the product manager with a wave of his hand.

Users rushed to use the new version, and found that how to use it is no different from the old version?

Moreover, the new version of the navigation bar is not used to it, and it cannot be customized.

This is not a minor problem. On the customer service page, the question of whether you can customize the bottom navigation bar has rushed to the top. . .

As for the answer to the question, it is also very straightforward: no.

As for when it can be customized, it depends on when the product manager has this idea.

And I don’t know if you’ve noticed that many of the pictures above have some hints:You can’t go back to the old version after upgrading the new version.

I guess many people have overturned their cars here because they want to experience the new version and didn’t read the fine print of the notes carefully.

Just like when logging in to various domestic apps, you will subconsciously skip the user agreement. . .

If you simply use it to listen to music, the experience will be much more convenient than before, at least the recommendation page is clean and purely around music.

But if you have certain requirements for other functions, then I’m sorry. You have to toss the new version as half new software to find out where those functions have gone.

In order to return to the old version, people try their best. Smart brother went to a third-party website to download the old version, and some really didn’t recruit, which may have been uninstalled.

Throughout the years, it seems that the update of Netease Cloud has not been well received by netizens.

First, the advertisement is highly infiltrated, then the VIP is strongly promoted, then the Jay Chou incident is fermented, and miscellaneous functions such as video and live broadcast are added.

Even so, there are still many people who choose to forgive after scolding.

Many people, including me, should feel that the users of this app are completely different from those of other music apps. Whether it’s Wen Qing or melodramatic, everyone seems to be more emotional than netizens in other places.

Netease Cloud itself is also around this point, expanding the app into a community with its own culture.

But what about that copyright of my song?

Undeniably, it is a good thing that a product can have its own community culture, so that users can have a strong sense of belonging — — However, the premise of everything is to have enough content to support the lasting operation of the product.

There is not enough content to support the end of the product. It is not unheard of. At that time, the second-generation giant ACfun, now the soil has been buried in the eyebrows.

People, including users of station B, are missing it, and even when the UP is asking for the third company, "Five bananas have been voted" will appear in the comment area.

I can miss it, but no one uses it. The number of videos on the hot list is not necessarily as large as the number of fans of a new UP master at a B station.

Whether Netease Cloud will set foot on this road is anyone’s guess now.

I just stand from the user’s point of view and expect it to go further. After all, it carries my whole youth.

Source of this article: Bad review

Beijing Film Festival opens, the top three directors in the domestic box office list are on the same stage for the first time.

For the first time, the top three directors in the domestic box office list are on the same stage.

  BEIJING, Beijing, April 15 (Reporter Zhang Xi) On the evening of the 15th, the opening ceremony of the 8th Beijing International Film Festival was held in Beijing. For the first time, the top three directors in the box office list of domestic films were on the same stage. Among them, Jason Wu, director of Wolf Warriors 2, said that China filmmakers are working hard to be craftsmen, and China audiences are increasingly supporting domestic films. He said frankly, "As long as the audience likes it, it is worthwhile to suffer again."

  This year, the Beijing International Film Festival continues the seven main activities of the Tiantan Award, the opening ceremony, Beijing screening, Beijing planning theme forum, film market, film carnival, closing ceremony and award ceremony.

Wong Kar-wai speaks. Image source: Video screenshot

  As the chairman of the International Jury of the Tiantan Award, Wong Kar-wai, a well-known director, said that although judging a movie can be very subjective, different people have their own tastes, but good movies must have one thing in common regardless of the theme and length, that is, the concentration and persistence of the creators.

  Wong Kar-wai mentioned on the stage that when he was drinking soybean milk in a shop recently, he saw the words "I am willing to grind for you all my life" written at the bottom of the bowl, and he was deeply touched. In his view, although grinding beans and making movies are two different things, spirit and temperament are closely related. "I remember the famous director Mr. Yasujirō Ozu once commented on his creative process. He said that he just opened a tofu shop and only sold tofu. So I believe that only through this purity can an excellent work be achieved, so I value this purity. "

Duan Long Image Source: Video screenshot

  At the opening ceremony, for the first time, the three directors who won the first place and the third place in China box office were on the same stage. As the third-place director of Detective Chinatown 2, Chen Sicheng said with emotion that at first, a cinema manager pointed out that the film’s 123-minute length was too long, and suggested that it would be more beneficial to arrange the film if it was cut to 90 minutes. "But I hope to put ‘ Tang Tan ’ As a brand, the audience’s word of mouth is far more important than the box office, so I persisted. "

  Lin Chaoxian, the director, said that no matter whether it’s "operation mekong" or the box office hit Operation Red Sea, such war movies are very tiring to shoot, but he likes them very much. "I like this kind of movies that make people excited and have positive energy.".

  Jason Wu, the director who won the box office title with the film Wolf Warriors 2 last year, is also impressed on the stage today. "I was still very uneasy when I recommended Wolf Warriors 2 at the Beijing Film Festival last year. The film took three years from preparation to shooting, and finally presented 4,077 shots, which won 159 million people’s views. This shows that China filmmakers are trying to be craftsmen, while China audiences are increasingly supporting domestic films. As long as the audience likes it, they will suffer again.

Beijing Film Festival Opening Ceremony Scene Image Source: Video screenshot

  Later, the three directors also looked forward to China’s films in ten years. Lin Chaoxian thought that there would be more and more realistic films, Chen Sicheng hoped that more foreign audiences would see China’s films, and Wu Jing bluntly said, "We need to study hard and exercise hard in this decade, and Do not forget your initiative mind will serve China’s films for another ten years."

  It is worth mentioning that the shortlist of the Tiantan Award of this year’s Beijing International Film Festival was also announced at the opening ceremony. After five rounds of screening, 15 films from 19 countries and regions were shortlisted, including two China films such as Eighteen Cave Village in Operation Red Sea, and 13 overseas films such as Dark Wind, End of Journey in Britain and Scorching Summer in Iran. (End)

Shen Jianxin, director, general manager and deputy secretary of the Party Committee of State Grid Smart Car Networking Technology Co., Ltd., accepted disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

CCTV News:According to the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, according to the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection in State Grid Corporation of China and the Supervision Committee of Anhui Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, Shen Jianxin, director, general manager and deputy secretary of the Party Committee of State Grid Smart Car Networking Technology Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of the law and is currently under joint investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection in State Grid Corporation of China and the Supervision Committee of Maanshan City, Anhui Province.

  Resume of Shen Jianxin

  Shen Jianxin, male, Han nationality, was born in May 1967 in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. He joined the work in August 1989 and joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in October 2000.

  From May 2006 to September 2012, he served as director and deputy director of marketing department of Jiangsu Electric Power Company of State Grid, general manager of rural power company, director of marketing department and deputy chief economist;

  From September 2012 to November 2013, he served as deputy director and member of the party group of the Customer Service Center of State Grid Corporation;

  From November 2013 to December 2017, he served as deputy director of the marketing department of State Grid Corporation;

  Since December 2017, he has served as director, general manager and deputy secretary of the Party Committee of State Grid Electric Vehicle Service Co., Ltd. and State Grid Smart Car Networking Technology Co., Ltd.

(Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of State Supervision Commission of Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in State Grid Corporation of China, Supervision Commission of Anhui Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection)

Giant pandas "Hua Yan" and "Meng Zhang" are expected to be released into nature next month (photo).

Two giant pandas are expected to be released into nature next month at the China Giant Panda Protection and Research Center.

  Zhongxin. com, Chengdu, June 29th (Reporter Anyuan) The reporter learned today from the China Giant Panda Conservation Research Center that the two giant pandas "Hua Yan" and "Meng Zhang" of the center have successfully completed two stages of wild training at Walnut Ping Wild Training Base in Wolong, and are expected to be officially released to Liziping Nature Reserve in Sichuan in early July 2016. It is reported that this will be the first time in the world that two giant pandas will be released at the same time in summer.

  The giant panda "Hua Yan", female, was born on August 14th, 2013 at Walnut Ping Wild Training Base in Wolong. My mother, Ye Ye, was born in Wolong, Sichuan in 1999. Father "Wugang" was rescued in Baoxing, Sichuan in 1999. Meng Zhang, a female giant panda, was born in Ya ‘an on July 7th, 2014. Mother "Card" was rescued in Sichuan Baoxing in 2000. The two giant pandas have been living with their mothers in the wilderness training circle since childhood, and their health has always been very healthy.

  During the training period of "Huayan" and "Meng Zhang" in the wild, the researchers of the Conservation Research Center used the way that the females brought their cubs to live in the wild training circle to make the cubs learn the skills of wild survival to adapt to the wild environment, so as to maximize the possibility of successful release. In about two years, "Hua Yan" and "Meng Zhang" have successively gone through the first and second stages of wild training. The training contents include: being able to eat wild food without relying on artificial food; Be able to find water independently; Can find a shelter in the wild, without relying on artificial facilities; High alertness, can identify natural enemies, companion animals and similar individuals, and can effectively avoid natural enemies or other dangerous animals.

  On May 26th, 2016, the demonstration meeting of wild training giant pandas "Huayan" and "Meng Zhang" released to nature was held in Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province, hosted by the Department of Wildlife Protection and Nature Reserve Management of the State Forestry Administration and hosted by China Giant Panda Protection Research Center. At the demonstration meeting, experts believed that the giant pandas "Meng Zhang" and "Huayan" had been trained in the wild, their growth and development were normal, and they had the ability to survive in the wild in the aspects of habitat selection, foraging, intra-species identification and avoiding natural enemies, which reached the expected training goal. It was suggested that the giant pandas "Meng Zhang" and "Huayan" should be released into the wild as soon as possible to rejuvenate the small panda population in the wild. In view of the fact that Liziping Nature Reserve has the previous experience in monitoring the release of giant pandas, which is convenient for the continuity of monitoring work, Liziping Nature Reserve in Sichuan is suitable for the release.

  The release of two giant pandas at the same time and choosing to release them in summer is another new attempt of the wild training project of the Conservation Research Center, and this release will further expand the small panda population in the wild. (End)