In March, the cumulative number of local infected people exceeded 100,000!
On the afternoon of April 1st, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the national epidemic prevention and control work since March.
The latest research on epidemic situation in various places
From March 1 to March 31, a total of 103,965 cases of local infection were reported nationwide, affecting 29 provinces, showing the characteristics of multiple points, wide coverage and frequent occurrence. Among them, there are 2 provinces with more than 10,000 cases, 5 provinces have accumulated more than 1,000 cases, and 12 provinces have accumulated between 100 and 1,000 cases.
The epidemic situation in Jilin Province is still in the development stage, with more than 44,000 cases of infected people reported, and the community communication in the control areas of Jilin City and Changchun City has not been blocked.
The epidemic situation in Shanghai is in a rapidly rising stage, with more than 36,000 cases reported, and the number of infected people will increase in the near future.
90% of the newly infected people reported nationwide are from Jilin Province and Shanghai.
The risk of community transmission of the epidemic in Shenyang, Liaoning, Tangshan, Hebei and Quanzhou, Fujian is still high.
The overall epidemic situation in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places is getting better.
The epidemic situation in Guangdong is generally stable, but the input pressure of external defense always exists.
The infected people reported in Beijing in the past five days are all from control personnel, and the overall epidemic situation is stable.
Recently, the epidemic situation in most parts of the country is generally improving, but the pressure of epidemic prevention and control is still great, and the risk of Omicron epidemic still exists, and the prevention and control situation is still severe and complicated.
As of March 31st, a total of 3,270,874,000 doses of Covid-19 vaccine were reported in China, and 1,242,281,000 people completed the whole vaccination.
Why should we insist on dynamic zero clearing?
Wu Zunyou, chief epidemiologist of China CDC, said that although there was a certain proportion of asymptomatic epidemic in Omicron, it spread quickly and produced a large number of infected people in a short time, resulting in a high total number of deaths.
After analyzing the data published by relevant countries,The number of deaths caused during the epidemic period of Omicron strain is higher than that caused during the epidemic period of Delta strain.This shows that the epidemic of Omicron virus strain is very harmful to a country or region.Therefore, we must strive to control the epidemic in a short time.
Wu Zunyou said that during the holidays in Tomb-Sweeping Day,If you go out for an outing, you must pay attention to the implementation of personal protective measures to reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection.
First of all, it is not recommended to travel across provinces.
Secondly, we must choose a good destination for an outing in provinces and cities, especially for the epidemic situation of the destination.
Why has the asymptomatic diagnosis decreased recently?
Wang Guiqiang, director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the First Hospital of Peking University, said that asymptomatic infected people include two types of people, one is in the incubation period and the other is persistent asymptomatic infected people. The reduction of asymptomatic cases is due to:
Active large-scale nucleic acid detection has been carried out, and infected people in the incubation period will be detected without symptoms.
The proportion of severe cases and symptoms of infected people in Omicron decreased significantly, and many patients had no symptoms from beginning to end. Coupled with the basis of vaccination, asymptomatic infections have increased.
It should be emphasized that patients may feel good about themselves during clinical consultation, and some symptoms may be missed if they are not asked in detail. Only by asking carefully can we really find patients with symptoms.
Aerial photography of drones: Bund, Nanjing Road, Wu Kang Road … This is Shanghai you have never seen before.
From 3:00 on April 1st, Shanghai took the Huangpu River as the boundary, and closed the Puxi area and carried out nucleic acid screening.
According to CCTV reporters, from the early morning of April 1,Through aerial photography of drones, Shanghai after the closure of Puxi area was recorded.
Shanghai added local 358+4144.
On April 1st, at the press conference of epidemic prevention and control in Shanghai, Wu Jinglei, director of the Shanghai Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, informed:
On March 31,There are 358 confirmed cases in COVID-19 and 4144 asymptomatic cases in Shanghai.
Among the 358 confirmed cases, 8 cases were found in closed-loop isolation control, 330 cases were found in nucleic acid screening of related risk groups, and 20 cases were confirmed cases of asymptomatic infection.
Among 4144 asymptomatic infected people, 3710 cases were found in closed-loop isolation control and 434 cases were found in nucleic acid screening of related risk groups.
Based on the results of this round of nucleic acid screening, Shanghai will implement partition classification and grid management for Pudong, Punan and its adjacent areas, and implement dynamic adjustment of closed control areas, control areas and prevention areas. At the same time, the screening work in Puxi area is also in full swing today. This batch involves a larger number of people, a wider scope of control, and more complicated situations.
A total of 37,846 people were investigated in Shanghai.
Control has been implemented.
As of 9: 00 on April 1st, 37,846 people who have been in close contact with Shanghai in this round of epidemic have been investigated, and all of them have been controlled, of which 33,508 people have negative nucleic acid test results and the rest are being tested. A total of 74,134 people who have been exposed in Shanghai have been investigated, and all of them have been controlled. Among them, 67,777 people have negative nucleic acid test results, and the rest are being tested.
A picture to understand the latest situation of Shanghai epidemic ↓
Nucleic acid twice in 4 days, sampling more than 18 million people! The positive detection rate decreased.
Recently, the number of infected people has been rising continuously, and the epidemic has spread widely in some areas such as Pudong, Shanghai. If strict control is not implemented, there will be potential risks of outbreak, and the epidemic situation is very complicated and the prevention and control task is extremely arduous. Therefore, nucleic acid screening has become an important work being implemented in Shanghai.
According to Wu Jinglei, from 5: 00 on March 28th, we have closed down Pudong, Punan and adjacent areas and carried out nucleic acid screening. Two nucleic acid screenings were organized within four days, and more than 18 million people were sampled. The positive infected people found in the screening are being transported, isolated and treated. The data of the first and second screening shows that the positive detection rate has declined, reaching the predetermined goal, which has played an important role in cutting off the spread of the virus as soon as possible and curbing the spread of the epidemic.
Shanghai Puxi will implement closed control management from now on.
According to CCTV news reports, since March 28th, Shanghai has launched a new round of nucleic acid screening and regional control measures. Nucleic acid screening was carried out in two batches with Huangpu River as the boundary.
Xinhua News Agency reporter was informed that during the period of the second batch of screening areas in Shanghai from 3: 00 on April 1 to 3: 00 on April 5,All rail transit stations in Puxi are closed and stopped, and citizens in the closed area do not have to go on the road. Shanghai transportation department has also made arrangements for the evacuation of passengers at airports and railway stations.
The second batch of nucleic acid screening in Puxi involves 16 million people and 12 districts. Compared with the first batch, it involves more people and has a wider scope of control.According to the regulations, in the sealed-off area, the residential area is under closed management, and all personnel stay at home. People and vehicles can only get in and out.
Wu Xiaming, deputy director of Nanjing East Road Police Station of Huangpu Public Security Bureau, Shanghai: The main duty of our police is to strengthen the patrol management of closed communities. If residents don’t understand, they should explain it in time. We will also strengthen the publicity of residents in the surrounding communities, so as to stay indoors and cooperate with the sealing and control work and the subsequent nucleic acid screening work.
In addition, for the second batch of screening areas since April 1, the transportation department has also adjusted the traffic in the closed control area.Five tunnels and a bridge from Puxi to Pudong in Huangpu District of downtown Shanghai have been closed, and vehicles are prohibited from entering Pudong.
Reporter Liang Zhiwei: It’s 3: 00 a.m. on April 1st, and now we are at the Shangzhakou in nanpu bridge, Puxi, which is also the entrance connecting Puxi to Pudong Elevated Road. The traffic police department has closed this place and some people are guarding it 24 hours a day.
Hu Yifei, Chief Che Xuan of Shanghai Huangpu Traffic Police Detachment: This time, the control is not only for the traffic between Pudong and Puxi, but also for the traffic between Puxi and the district. Huangpu has increased the police force on the roads with the adjacent Jing ‘an, Xuhui and Hongkou districts, and controlled the vehicles, forbidding them from entering the control area. At the same time, it has also opened up a green channel for people with special medical needs, such as pregnant women, hemodialysis and chemotherapy, to ensure their basic medical treatment.
Starting from tomorrow, people leaving Shanghai must hold a 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate and a 24-hour negative antigen test certificate.
"In order to curb the spread of the epidemic and ensure people’s life safety and health, our city continues to strengthen’ not leaving Shanghai unless necessary’.
From 0: 00 on April 2, people leaving Shanghai must not only hold the negative certificate of nucleic acid test within 48 hours, but also provide the negative certificate of antigen test within 24 hours. If the negative result of nucleic acid test is within 24 hours, antigen test can be exempted. The results of antigen detection are uploaded through the’ epidemic detection’ applet. You can check the related test results of nucleic acid and antigen on the’ application code’. The airport, wharf, railway station and expressway in this city will carry out the inspection of nucleic acid and antigen test results of people leaving Shanghai. "Wu Jinglei said.
Will be divided into sealed control, control and prevention areas.
From the data point of view, Pudong has achieved phased results in epidemic control through two rounds of nucleic acid detection and screening.
But on this basis, there will still be a few positive patients or potential positive patients. From this perspective, Shanghai will continue to implement a certain blockade policy.
It is reported that, next, Pudong and Punan areas will be controlled and divided in a step-by-step manner.Sealing, control and preventionThree districts.
Specifically:
After the screening of the first batch of Pudong, Punan and adjacent areas is completed, and after the comprehensive judgment of the screening results, according to the relevant requirements of the national joint prevention and control mechanism, the next step will be to implement step-by-step control according to the principles of zoning classification and grid management. By scientifically delineating prevention and control areas and implementing classified management measures more accurately, we can effectively curb the spread and spread of the epidemic in the community, strive to achieve the greatest prevention and control effect at the least cost, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.
The gridding units and adjacent gridding units of the residential quarters (units and places) involved in the report of positive infection are classified as closed control areas.
Other areas in the street town where the closed control community (unit or place) is located are classified as control areas.
Pudong, Punan and adjacent areas except the closed control area and the control area are classified as prevention areas.
Closed control area implementation"Closed area, never leaving home, door-to-door service"The infected building shall be closed for 14 days (starting from March 28th), and other areas in the closed control area shall be closed for 7 days+community health management for 7 days (starting from March 28th), corresponding frequency detection shall be carried out, and home isolation measures shall be strictly implemented during the closed management period.
Control area implementation"People are not allowed to leave the community, and gathering is strictly prohibited.", the implementation of community health management for 7 days (starting from the closure on March 28th), and the corresponding frequency detection. In principle, at home, each household can arrange one person to go to the designated area of the community in a time-sharing and orderly manner to obtain and distribute materials in a contactless manner. The personnel on duty in the unit "do not gather outside the unit", and go to the entrance of the unit in a time-sharing and orderly manner to obtain and distribute materials without contact. In the closed control area and the control area, people who really need to go out because of participating in epidemic prevention and control, medical services, urban operation, emergency disposal, etc., strictly implement measures such as temperature measurement, code inspection, registration and identity verification. The prevention area implements "strengthening social control and strictly limiting the scale of personnel gathering", and implements 7-day self-health management and corresponding frequency detection.
"The closed control zone, the control zone and the prevention zone shall be dynamically adjusted. Once an infected person is found in the control area and the prevention area, the area will be upgraded and the corresponding measures will be implemented. " Wu Jinglei said.
Shanghai: Carry out rescue tasks for different groups of people.
The emergency department opened normally during the closure period.
At the press conference on epidemic prevention and control in Shanghai held today (1st), Ning Guang, Dean of Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, introduced the current setting of relevant medical institutions in Shanghai.
Ning Guang said that Ruijin North Hospital, Huashan North Hospital, Public Health Center and Geriatrics Center have been identified as designated hospitals to treat patients with symptoms and other basic diseases. In Ruijin North Hospital, an effective medical force has been organized, and at the same time, an expert group has been organized to deal with various possible treatment situations. At the same time, for different groups of people, mainly the elderly, children and other rescue tasks, to ensure the life and health of the people.
First, during the lock-up period in Puxi, the outpatient, emergency and fever clinics of all tertiary hospitals and other hospitals are open to the public, and emergency cases can be treated in these hospitals. Including Ruijin Hospital, under the unified deployment of the city, Internet hospitals have also been opened, through which people can consult, including the distribution of drugs.
Second, the consultation telephone was opened. The telephone number of Ruijin Hospital is 400-619-7000, which is convenient for answering the medical consultation of citizens and friends.
Third, we can pay attention to WeChat official account of Ruijin Hospital. Pay attention to WeChat official account’s tip.
Fourth, medical forces have been deployed in outpatient, emergency and fever clinics. If necessary, you can go to the site to see a doctor.
Keep indoors and strengthen community epidemic prevention control.
Recently, many community workers in Shanghai, together with medical staff, public security police, property service personnel and community volunteers, have been struggling in the front line of community prevention and control and have done a lot of community service guarantee work.
At the same time, due to the shortage of manpower and resources, there are still some inadequacies in community management.
Since the closure of Puxi area, how to strengthen the management of community epidemic prevention has become the key work in Shanghai. Zeng Qun, deputy director of Shanghai Civil Affairs Bureau, introduced that in view of the weak links in the community, he put forward the work guidelines for the prevention and control of epidemic situation in the community and made efforts to improve it. Specifically, it includes four aspects:
First, in order to implement the requirement of "staying at home" during the period of closed control management, we actively promoted door-to-door service.For the collection and transportation of domestic garbage, residents do not go out to throw garbage. According to the requirements of classification norms, the domestic garbage is packed and tied up, and placed in front of their homes in advance, and the collectors collect it in a non-contact way. The neighborhood Committee should specify the specific time for door-to-door collection. For the take-away and express delivery necessary for residents to ensure their basic living, non-contact distribution shall be implemented, and designated areas shall be set up in the community, which shall be collected by the epidemic prevention staff or volunteers in the community (village group) and distributed to the door of the recipient’s house.
Second, maintain the sampling order of nucleic acid detection.Jucun should assist the health and health disease control department to do a good job in nucleic acid sampling in this community, implement refined management, divide small units (such as a building and a village group), and carry out sampling in batches and in an orderly manner to avoid personnel gathering and crossing. Remind the sampled personnel that they should wear masks in all processes except sampling, and pay attention to keeping a safe distance of 2 meters from the surrounding personnel.
Third, actively assist in the docking of medical needs.Recently, for hemodialysis, serious diseases and emergency medical needs of residents in the community, we require the community to carry out screening and grasp the basic information in time. All districts have generally established a docking mechanism with medical institutions to smooth medical channels. At the same time, towns and villages should take the initiative to announce the contact information of the staff who assist in medical treatment. If there is an urgent need for medical treatment, we should actively assist in docking doctors and patients and ensuring vehicle traffic.
Fourth, actively strengthen the front-line work of the community.Party and government organs at all levels, state-owned enterprises and institutions, party member and cadres who report to the community are encouraged to take the lead in undertaking the task of epidemic prevention and control. It is worth mentioning that many enthusiastic residents volunteered to be community volunteers, made hard efforts for community epidemic prevention and control, and provided many much-needed services for community residents.
In addition to strengthening community management, personal protection is still indispensable. Ning Guang, academician of China Academy of Engineering and dean of Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Jiaotong University Medical College, said that if people have some symptoms at home, they should contact the community, especially the disease control department, and ask them to take samples. It can also be detected by antigen detection. If there is a time difference problem, in a family with conditions, it is recommended that people with symptoms be alone in one room, so as to avoid cross-infection in the whole family.
"If you have to go out because of life needs and other reasons, then you must wear a mask. The most basic requirement for wearing a mask is to cover your mouth and nose, not just cover your mouth without covering your nose. At the same time, during the lock-up period, at home, we should still adhere to the’ three-piece suit, five more’, on this basis, drink more hot water and maintain personal hygiene. In addition, eat more fruits with high VC content to improve immunity. " Ning Guang said.
(Editor: Yue Quan HN152)
