标签： 上海后花园论坛官网

　　Hong Jiaguang, male, born in December 1979, Han nationality, party member, China Hangfa Shenyang Liming Aeroengine Co., Ltd., is a lathe worker and a senior technician.

　　Aeroengine is known as the "crown jewel" of modern industry because of its wide range of fields and high technology content. Hong Jiaguang has participated in and been responsible for the development of core components and process equipment of various national aero-engines, which has played an important role in solving major and key problems in the development and batch production of a certain type of aircraft. The team he led provided strong technical support for the independent research and development of national aero-engines.

　　Hong Jiaguang, male, born in 1979, Han nationality, party member of the Communist Party of China, bachelor degree, worker of China Hangfa Shenyang Liming Aeroengine Co., Ltd. Since he joined the work in 1998, he has become the chief technician enjoying the special allowance of the State Council through diligent study, hard training and innovation, and has seven national inventions and new practical patents. He integrated his personal ideals into the Chinese dream, and participated in and was responsible for the development of core components and process equipment of a certain type of aero-engine in China. And it is in an advanced position in promoting the transformation of technological achievements, popularizing new technologies and new processes, which is widely recognized by the industry; He takes serving the country with science and technology and strengthening the army as his responsibility, casting great powers and leading the team to create many achievements; He pays attention to the work of "passing, helping and leading", inherits the spirit of artisans and accumulates strength for the development of enterprises.

　　With perseverance, Hong Jiaguang overcame technical difficulties, constantly innovated, and made great achievements. He successively won dozens of honorary titles, such as: Liaoning Model Worker, Liaoning Excellent Communist party member, Liaoning Craftsman, "First Prize" in the 7th "Revitalization Cup" National Vocational Skills Competition, National Technical Expert, National May 1st Labor Medal, National Most Beautiful Worker, National Most Beautiful Family, Chinese Youth May 4th Medal, etc.

　　First, great country craftsmen show their spirit and scientific and technological progress show their charm.

　　Aeroengine is known as the "crown jewel" of modern industry because of its wide range of fields and high technology content. Blade is the key load-bearing component of engine. It is urgent to break through the manufacturing technology of high-precision ultra-thick diamond roller for blade grinding. He led the team to set up a project to tackle key problems and break through this technology. He and his team members carefully studied the structural characteristics of blades, tried hard to figure out, looked for information, consulted literature, invited experts and did experiments. After continuous exploration and scientific research practice, his team independently developed the manufacturing technology of diamond rollers for aero-engine blade grinding. After the application of the results, the machining quality and qualified rate of aero-engine blades have been effectively improved, which has been highly praised by experts in the industry, providing strong technical support for the independent research and development of aero-engines. In the 2017 National Science and Technology Progress Award held in the State Council, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, through the evaluation of the National Science and Technology Awards Office, it won the highest award for technological innovation of the working class in China — — Second prize of national scientific and technological progress. Hong Jiaguang thus became the first industrial worker in the field of aero-engines in the new era to receive this honor.

　　Second, stick to the post and undertake the mission to ensure that production does not relax.

　　The rapid development of China’s aviation power industry has made the company’s production tasks extremely heavy. In order to meet the needs of the country, the company called on employees to work hard during the research of a certain type of engine. Hong Jiaguang set an example and responded to the call to be the first to move his luggage to the factory to support him. During the dry work, due to overwork and physical exhaustion, Hong Jiaguang accidentally dropped the workpiece and injured his left finger. The workers asked him to stop production immediately for medical treatment, but he said, "The injured area is small, it will be fine in a few days, and he will go after the urgent work in his hand." He just finished the day’s work. Busy during the day made him forget the pain, but he couldn’t sleep at night. Under the persuasion of his workmates, he went to the hospital for an examination, and the result was a serious comminuted fracture. The doctor asked him not to operate the equipment easily and rest for two months, but he ignored the doctor’s family’s advice and only rested at home for three days before returning to work. It took only one hand to operate the equipment for two months, and everyone said that he was "a desperate saburo and a crazy worker in the factory".

　　Afterwards, he told his disciples: "Our country’s aero-engine has a weak foundation. If we want to get it up, we have to pay more than others. This is fairness; If you are as comfortable as others and live slowly, you will be better than others. This is an idiotic dream. "

　　Third, broaden your thinking, increase efficiency, and drive innovation to help development

　　Whenever he encounters a thorny problem, Hong Jiaguang always likes to sit down and think about it and try his best to find a way. Looking for shortcuts, he is good at adopting advanced processing methods and giving full play to the processing ability of equipment and tools. In the past twenty years, he has completed more than 200 technological innovations and solved more than 340 technical problems.

　　Fourth, the beautiful and youthful Chinese dream, the model worker preaches ambition.

　　Over the years, he has participated in the "My Chinese Dream — — The struggling youth is the most beautiful. "The sharing group goes to the grassroots activities. During the activity, he went to Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other provinces and cities, as well as universities and enterprises in central enterprises, financial systems and railway systems, and held 56 stories sharing sessions. More than 900,000 young people interacted through new media. It has set an amiable, respectable, credible and learnable example for the vast number of young people, and has made positive contributions to guiding young people to integrate their personal dreams into the Chinese dream and focus on their solid struggle.

　　Since 2017, Hong Jiaguang, as a model worker in Liaoning Province, has participated in the propaganda group of Liaoning Provincial Federation of Trade Unions to study and publicize the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and went to trade unions at all levels in the province and the broad masses of workers to thoroughly study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and understand the spirit of model workers and artisans. Combining with his own experience, he talked about how to innovate based on his post and told everyone: "As long as we take root, guided by the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era,

　　Five, team building has achieved results, and talent training has promoted development.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Talents are the most precious wealth for career development, and we must create a large-scale talent team with excellent quality, complete categories and reasonable structure." After working for 20 years, Hong Jiaguang has taken 13 apprentices, including 7 senior technicians, 2 technicians and 4 senior technicians, and has compiled the skill operation book of Machining Methods for Typical Parts of Aeroengines, and also recorded the video teaching material "Skills and Skills of Turning Workers", leaving the typical machining skills accumulated for many years and spreading them out. As the leader of "Hongjiaguang Model Worker Innovation Studio" and "Hongjiaguang Skill Master Workstation", he gave full play to the leading role, deeply explored and trained technical talents, served as the lathe coach of the national first-class and second-class vocational skills competitions for a long time and led the team to participate in the competitions. From 2013 to 2018, the young workers trained through the studio won two champions, two runners-up and fifth place in the finals of the "Revitalization Cup" National Youth Vocational Skills Competition. Over the years, Hong Jiaguang has trained more than 2,000 trainees, and made new explorations in the scientific, professional and large-scale training of "China craftsmen". With the joint efforts of him and the team, from 2015 to 2017, the team of Model Worker Innovation Studio declared and authorized 5 invention patents and 26 utility model patents, and at the same time, completed 82 technological innovations and key projects.61 achievements were transformed and 63 temporary technical problems were solved, creating and saving considerable economic benefits.

　　Responsibility does not allow us to slack off, and mission does not allow us to stop. Hong Jiaguang will continue to uphold and strengthen the belief of "putting the country first, putting the family first, choosing one thing and being loyal to life", live up to his mission, unswervingly practice the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era with practical actions, work hard and innovate constantly with solid toughness, down-to-earth spirit and enduring belief, and strive to create a strong "China Heart", fly the blue sky dream in his heart and realize the "Chinese Dream" and "Strong Military Dream".

"A person’s identity may be in another country,

But her heart belongs to the motherland."

Global person News: Recently, the first Asian head portrait appeared on the new version of American currency. A Chinese Hollywood actress has once again appeared in the public eye, and she is Huang Liushuang.

·The newly issued quarter coin in the United States is engraved with Huang Liushuang’s iconic bangs and big eyes.

Huang Liushuang was the first Chinese to stay in walk of fame, and also the most concerned Hollywood actress of that era. The classic images of Qi Liuhai, doll head and big eyes made her create a classic oriental beauty image in front of the world, and also trapped her in the stereotype of Chinese in the western world.

During her decades of screen career, she kept fighting against racial discrimination and stereotypes, but failed again and again. After coming to China, she deepened the identity of Chinese children and began to spare no effort to help China’s anti-Japanese cause.

discriminate

The world in the spotlight is always disturbed, and there is controversy where there is praise.

Huang Liushuang accompanied these two voices through his life. Some people say that born in that era, she seems to have no choice.

·Anna May Wong

In 1882, the United States promulgated the Chinese Exclusion Act. This is the first immigration law for a specific ethnic group passed by the United States, aiming at preventing workers in the United States from becoming naturalized.

The passage of this bill has completely stimulated Americans’ curiosity about Chinese.

After entering the 20th century, the most popular Chinese character in American society is Fu Manchu. He has long, slender eyes, two moustaches, suggesting scheming, wearing Qing dynasty clothes and even braids, and studying how to harm westerners all day.

At that time, the Chinese characters in western movies were generally like this. Huang Liushuang’s screen career began in that era.

In 1905, Huang Liushuang was born in Huajie Street, Chinatown, and her grandfather was one of the first Chinese workers to go to the United States for gold. She studied in public schools and Presbyterian schools. No matter where she is, there is always racial discrimination around her. Students sitting in the back seat often prick her with needles, trying to see if "Chinese" feels "painful".

At that time, Chinatown was the location of many movies. Huang Liushuang often watched the excitement on the set after school, and some staff members noticed this exquisite oriental face. In 1919, the movie "Red Lantern" needed a walk-on, and 14-year-old Huang Liushuang first appeared on the movie screen. Since then, she has appeared as "chinese baby" in many Hollywood movies.

Two years later, she got her first serious role in Hollywood-playing the wife of the popular actor Lang Cheney in the movie Life.

·Stills of the movie "Life".

Soon, the appearance of Huang Liushuang chinese baby on the screen helped her become the darling of various media, but it also attracted the abuse of racists. An American film critic wrote an article about Huang Liushuang, entitled "The Yellow Disaster! China’s Invasion of the Screen, the article made a mean "group attack" on Huang Liushuang and the Chinese community, and the language was vulgar and unsightly.

Since then, although Huang Liushuang has been seeing many films, her roles are basically the same-she is attached to white people or an Asian woman with miserable fate.

In 1922, she played the role of lotus in the movie "Gone at Sea". At the end of the movie, Lotus faced the white husband who abandoned his wife and children and chose to throw himself into the river. In 1924, she played a Mongolian slave girl in the film The Thief of Baghdad: naked back, legs wrapped with poisonous snakes, flaming red lips and various eyes … Americans made this picture into a movie poster and spread it all over the United States.

·Stills of the movie "Baghdad Thief".

The Burglar in Baghdad was a great success, and Huang Liushuang became a household name. However, since then, almost all the roles she can receive in Hollywood are sexy, weak, abused prostitutes and vases.

Even the film pay has become the carrier of racial discrimination-in the movie "Shanghai Express", the film pay of the white actress marlene dietrich is 18 times higher than that of the long-established Huang Liushuang.

Huang Liushuang in western movies has just changed from a charming and lovely oriental doll to a charming and dripping oriental doll.

fight against

After becoming famous, Huang Liushuang is a special celebrity. She must carry her identification with her at all times when she goes out, in order to cope with the interrogation by the American police anytime and anywhere.

In 1933, Huang Liushuang was interviewed by the Los Angeles Times and denounced the stereotype of Chinese in Hollywood movies: "Why does Chinese always look like a clown on the screen? But also a cruel clown, murder, betrayal, sinister! We are not like that! Our history of civilization is many times longer than that of the west. How can we be like that? "

In order to escape the racist restrictions in Hollywood, Huang Liushuang traveled to Europe in the late 1920s.

In Europe, she showed amazing language talent. In just a few months, her accent changed from American English to British English. After another four months, she mastered German, which is famous for being difficult to learn.

Breaking through the language barrier opened the door to European films for Huang Liushuang. In Germany, she played the heroine in films such as Love is Better than Knife, and critical European film critics praised her with pen and ink. In England, she collaborated with the movie star Lawrence Oliver in The Chalk Circle. Constandt Lambert, a British composer, was fascinated by the actress’s work and then wrote a piece specially for her.

In 1929, she starred in the last silent film of her career, Chinatown Dream. In the film, the popular Gilda Gray is the highest paid actress, but the British Variety magazine commented that "the yellow light overshadowed the big star": "When Huang danced behind the kitchen, she stole Miss Gray’s Chinatown Dream."

·Poster of the movie "Chinatown Fanhua Dream".

Soon, movies and magazines all over Europe rushed to publish Huang Liushuang’s story. Interestingly, European film critics often call her Chinese, and she increasingly agrees with the name Chinese.

During his stay in Europe, Huang Liushuang wrote an article about "Chinese is misunderstood". In her article, she explained: In fact, Chinese people are kind-hearted and love life, and our textiles, ceramics, costumes and banquets all reflect these characteristics. Chinese value friendship and family above everything else.

At that time, Huang Liushuang had never been to China, but she believed that China was what she dreamed of. She once told reporters, "I wish I had been born in China." She called China people her "compatriots, the oldest civilized people". In Europe, she is proud to be Chinese.

A few years later, Huang Liushuang returned to Hollywood with an honor. She thought that with her years of hard work, she could get rid of the deep-rooted racial discrimination in the United States, but she was greatly disappointed in the result.

In 1936, Huang Liushuang lost to Rena, a white man, in the casting of a Hollywood film that showed China farmers getting rich through hard work. What is even more ridiculous is the reason why she was rejected: American law at that time prohibited actors of different races from getting in touch with each other on the screen.

This casting failure made Huang Liushuang fall into intense pain, and also made her decide to visit China, which she had never been to before.

dispute

At that time, Huang Liushuang was a controversial figure in China.

When Huang Liushuang first became famous, Chinese was proud of it. At that time, China media dubbed her as a "Chinese star in the United States", and domestic media such as Companion Pictorial and Life Weekly followed her up, and she gradually became known in China.

·Huang Liushuang’s report in The Companion Pictorial.

As the country is weak, Chinese people hope that Huang Liushuang can re-create the image of Chinese in the world. However, with the deepening of reports, Chinese people are increasingly disappointed. They found that Huang Liushuang’s image on the screen always embarrassed Chinese people, and her evaluation quickly turned into "the situation of insulting China was outrageous" and "the traitor who borrowed foreigners’ nose to get oxygen".

When Huang Liushuang arrived in Shanghai, China in 1936, the scene was grand and crowded.

However, there are also many of her opponents among these people. A Shanghai reporter asked her bluntly, "Why do you want to play so many humiliating oriental women?" Huang Liushuang’s face went red at once. She replied, "That’s not my choice. Even if I don’t play, there will be other actors to play, and I will lose the only chance for Chinese to play Chinese. "

In the same year, Huang Liushuang wrote a long article "My Self-report" in the pictorial of "Good Friends", stating his unwillingness to be pushed around in Hollywood: "Chinese people are a little critical of my role, which makes me very uneasy, because I planted this mistake unintentionally. When I first entered the film industry, I was completely under the direction of the director, not to mention that I didn’t even know what the role I was playing, and even the plot in the film might not be clear to them. This is a fact. The director doesn’t pay attention to the idle actors. Except for several important characters who have the right to review whether the content of the script conflicts with their own opinions, the rest are indifferent. "

She stayed in China for nine months that year, during which she was welcomed by many people.

Mei Lanfang, a famous actress, and Hu Die, the winner, were both surprised by Huang Liushuang’s visit to China. Mei Lanfang gave her her Peking Opera records, and Hu Die accompanied her to visit the star film company. There, Huang Liushuang exchanged creative experience with his domestic counterparts, bringing valuable frontier information to the domestic film industry.

It was this visit to China that Huang Liushuang got rid of his long-standing identity confusion. When expressing her feelings about returning to China, she said: "A person’s identity may be in another country, but her heart belongs to the motherland. If I don’t come to China this time, my feelings about my motherland will always be vague. Now that I’m here, I’ve got to know the motherland and the lovely people, and I’ve discovered the’ loving mother’s love’. From now on, I’ve confirmed that I am a China woman, and before that, I was just an oriental daughter who grew up in Los Angeles. "

When she returned to Hollywood, she refused to play the role of demonizing Chinese, and publicly said, "I am Chinese. The roles I created in the past have given the audience an incorrect view of China, but the actual China is not like this."

Aid China

As early as the early 1930s, Huang Liushuang publicly condemned the Japanese occupation of northeast China. Later, because "I didn’t want a Japanese-style garden opposite my home", she moved to another house specially.

After his trip to China, Huang Liushuang began to donate materials to China through the China Aid Federation. This is a non-governmental organization used by the American people to help China.

In 1937, she paid all the money for her new Christmas film to Margaret Chung, a Chinese doctor of the China Aid Federation.

In order to raise medicine for China, she auctioned off all her dresses. At the auction, she also brought an extra item-five volumes of papers shot in China. She hoped that the West would know more about China, and that more people would join the fund-raiser and contribute to China’s anti-Japanese war.

In the late 1930s, Huang Liushuang’s popularity gradually declined. During this period, she devoted more energy to aiding China, and later worked full-time for the American Association for Aid to China.

In order to support the anti-Japanese war, she starred in propaganda film’s Bombing Myanmar, aiming at exposing the evil deeds of the Japanese aggressors; She also wrote a preface to Xinhua Recipe, which kept Chinese restaurants busy during the war. In 1942, she portrayed Guan Mei, an anti-Japanese heroine, in the film Woman from Chongqing. In the movie, Guan Mei said categorically before being executed: "The people of China will surely defeat the invaders!"

However, her contribution to aiding China to resist Japan failed to change the views of some Chinese people.

In 1943, at the most difficult time in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China, Song Meiling came to the United States for assistance. At the Hollywood gala, Song Meiling and a group of Asian stars pushed for a change, but Huang Liushuang was missing from the crowd.

Wagner, a close friend of Huang Liushuang, was indignant: "No one has worked harder for the cause of aiding China more faithfully than Huang Liushuang. But was she invited to say hello to Song Meiling at this movie reception? No! "

Later, it was learned that Song Meiling and some opponents thought of Huang Liushuang: she represented the image of old Chinese, which consisted of only laundries, restaurant owners, gangs and coolies. Huang Liushuang was very frustrated.

After recalling these days, although she has regrets, she still feels extremely proud: "I have done my best to support and assist China in resisting Japanese aggression for a long time, and I have no regrets for life."

After the war, Huang Liushuang’s career as an actress was nearing the end, and she chose to return to a quiet life. In 1960, she became the first Chinese to stay on the walk of fame.

·Huang Liushuang’s stay on the walk of fame.

A year later, at the age of 56, she died of a heart attack, ending her ups and downs.

More than half a century later, Huang Liushuang’s name appeared on the American currency. Ventress C Gibson, director of united states mint, said: "This coin was designed to reflect the breadth and depth of Huang Liushuang’s achievements. She is a brave advocate."

Regarding this move by the United States, Qian Feng, director and researcher of the Research Department of the National Institute of Strategic Studies in Tsinghua University, told the reporter of global person: "The Democratic Party of the United States has always boasted that it respects ethnic minorities, and this move is one of its many measures to win over ethnic minorities. Especially since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, American society has been torn apart day by day, and discrimination against Asians has become more and more serious. Therefore, the Democratic Party also hopes that this coinage plan can save the image of the United States. "

In 2019, another Chinese name, Liu Yuling, appeared next to the star in Huang Liushuang on the walk of fame.

When she made her debut, Liu Yuling suffered an Asian stereotype similar to that of Huang Liushuang, but she persisted. In his speech on the Avenue of Stars, Liu Yuling said: "If my work helps to bridge the gap between the stereotyped role originally given to Huang Liushuang and the mainstream success today, I am very happy to be a part of this process."

Original title: Being discriminated against for a lifetime, this Chinese actress is now on the dollar.

Editor: Chen Yanqi

Editor: Liao Yi

Audit: Feng Fei

CCTV News:The most authoritative research and analysis institution in shipbuilding and shipping market — — According to the preliminary statistics of Clarkson Research Company on January 2, 2021, the global order volume of new ships was 1,846 ships with a revised gross tonnage of 45.73 million. Among them, China undertook 965 ships with 22.8 million revised gross tonnage, ranking first in the world with nearly 50% market share; South Korea ranks second in the world with a market share of 38%.

Due to the complexity of the ship form, the calculation units reflecting the size of the ship are deadweight ton, gross tonnage and revised gross tonnage, etc., and the revised gross tonnage can better reflect the technical content and construction difficulty of the ship. In 2021, China’s shipbuilding industry once again maintained the world’s first record, indicating that China’s shipbuilding industry has further increased its market share in mid-to high-end ship types.

It is understood that with the surge of shipping freight since 2021, the order volume of container ships has increased by more than 10 times compared with that in 2020, and China has undertaken more than 50% of container ship orders with its strong competitiveness. On the other hand, due to the spread of COVID-19 epidemic and the "super cycle" of shipbuilding industry coming again after a lapse of 10 years, the new ship orders of Korean shipbuilding industry in 2021 were uncharacteristically concentrated in the first half of the year, so it was always ahead of China in terms of order volume, but this situation reversed in September. In September last year, China’s new ship orders reached 1.95 million revised gross tons, exceeding the 910,000 revised gross tons of Korean ship companies, ranking first in the world.

As the Spring Festival approaches.

Spring Festival travel rush in 2024

About to open

Xiaobian for everyone

Put together a holiday travel safety manual.

I wish you a safe journey!

Train trip article

2024 Spring Festival legal holiday

From February 10th to 17th.

Train tickets are pre-sold 15 days in advance

Passengers can pass through

China Railway 12306 Website

Railway 12306 mobile phone client

Make a ticket purchase

The following tips on ticket purchase safety

Please be sure to click Favorite.

↓↓↓

Click to read: save quickly! Spring Festival travel rush ticketing guide In addition,

Travel by train and high-speed rail

What should I pay attention to?

Train travel safety strategy

1. Consciously improve fire awareness.

After getting on the train, you should be fully familiar with the train fire control facilities and passages, know your position, and know the contact information of the train passengers, so as to "have a door for help" when an accident occurs. Consciously improve the awareness of fire control, and if you find that there are potential safety hazards in your carriage, you should actively report them to the train staff.

Keep a clear head in case of fire.

If there is a fire in the car, don’t panic, let alone block the passage of the car, and actively cooperate with the train staff to carry out fire fighting and operation of the wounded.

3. Abide by the rules of riding

Use all kinds of equipment on the train according to regulations. Smoking (including restrooms) is strictly prohibited when taking the high-speed train. If smoking will cause the train to slow down and stop temporarily, the violator will be punished by public security detention, fines and other measures.

4. Take protective measures against accidents.

In case of sudden braking, shaking, bumping or tilting to one side of the train, take protective measures, don’t run around, put your head in your hands, bend your elbow to protect your head, and be careful of the luggage that may fall; Passengers facing the front of the car, lie down on the back of the chair in front; Passengers with their backs to the front of the car bend their knees and lift their legs to protect their chest and abdomen; Passengers next to the table crouch under the table to prevent collision; Passengers in the toilet are sitting on the ground with their backs to the front of the car, leaning against the wall and kneeling.

5. Use a safety hammer to escape

A safety hammer is equipped next to the emergency escape window (glass window with red circle) in the carriage. In case of an accident, you can use the safety hammer to tap the red circle of the emergency escape window to indicate the position, and quickly evacuate after smashing the window.

Travel by car

Forecast of relevant departments

Cross-regional personnel flow in Spring Festival travel rush this year

Will reach 9 billion passengers.

80% of them will travel by car.

Self-driving travel will hit a record high.

What should I pay attention to when traveling by car?

↓↓↓

Self-driving travel safety strategy

in addition

The Ministry of Transport is online.

"E Road Smooth" WeChat applet

During Spring Festival travel rush, you can use small programs.

Query the location of highway charging facilities,

Real-time status and other information

If there is an accident,

You can also use small programs

"One-click call for help"

Bus travel articles

It is expected that during Spring Festival travel rush.

The peak of the whole Spring Festival travel rush traffic.

Will appear on February 17th.

The eighth day of the first month

The peak of expressway traffic will reach 65.2 million vehicles.

The peak passenger traffic will reach 62.7 million.

Bus travel safety strategy

1. Escape quickly in case of accident

Don’t be greedy for property, try to escape from the car door. If the door cannot be opened in time, you can open the cover of the emergency valve above the door and then turn the emergency valve.

2. Master the use of safety hammer.

In case of emergency, passengers can break the side window glass with a safety hammer to escape. In case you can’t find the safety hammer, you can slam around the glass with heavy objects, belts or high heels.

3. Open the skylight in time

Turn the red wrench on the roof skylight to open the skylight and escape quickly. At the same time, most passenger cars are equipped with escape doors and escape transoms at the rear of the carriage, and passengers sitting at the rear of the carriage can open these two passages nearby to escape.

Original title: "Spring Festival travel rush has started travel safety in 2024. Keep in mind! 》

Read the original text

　　CCTV News:On January 17, the National Bureau of Statistics announced the income and consumption expenditure of residents in 2022.

　　I. Income of residents

　　In 2022, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 36,883 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.0% over the previous year, and a real increase of 2.9% after deducting the price factor. In terms of urban and rural areas, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 49,283 yuan, an increase of 3.9% (unless otherwise specified), and a real increase of 1.9% after deducting the price factor; The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 20,133 yuan, an increase of 6.3%. After deducting the price factor, the real increase was 4.2%.

　　According to the source of income, in 2022, the per capita wage income of the national residents was 20,590 yuan, an increase of 4.9%, accounting for 55.8% of the disposable income; The per capita net operating income was 6,175 yuan, an increase of 4.8%, accounting for 16.7% of disposable income; The per capita net income of property was 3,227 yuan, an increase of 4.9%, accounting for 8.7% of disposable income; The per capita net transfer income was 6,892 yuan, up 5.5%, accounting for 18.7% of disposable income.

　　In 2022, the median per capita disposable income of the national residents was 31,370 yuan, an increase of 4.7%, and the median was 85.1% of the average. Among them, the median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 45,123 yuan, an increase of 3.7%, and the median was 91.6% of the average; The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 17,734 yuan, an increase of 4.9%, and the median was 88.1% of the average.

　　Second, the consumption expenditure of residents

　　In 2022, the per capita consumption expenditure of the national residents was 24,538 yuan, a nominal increase of 1.8% over the previous year, and a real decrease of 0.2% after deducting the price factor. In terms of urban and rural areas, the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 30,391 yuan, a nominal increase of 0.3%, and a real decrease of 1.7% after deducting the price factor; The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents was 16,632 yuan, a nominal increase of 4.5%, and a real increase of 2.5% after deducting the price factor.

　　In 2022, the per capita consumption expenditure of food, tobacco and alcohol in China was 7,481 yuan, an increase of 4.2%, accounting for 30.5% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita clothing consumption expenditure was 1,365 yuan, down 3.8%, accounting for 5.6% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita residential consumption expenditure was 5882 yuan, up by 4.3%, accounting for 24.0% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita consumption expenditure on daily necessities and services was 1,432 yuan, up by 0.6%, accounting for 5.8% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita transportation and communication consumption expenditure was 3,195 yuan, up by 1.2%, accounting for 13.0% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita expenditure on education, culture and entertainment was 2,469 yuan, down by 5.0%, accounting for 10.1% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita medical and health care consumption expenditure was 2120 yuan, up by 0.2%, accounting for 8.6% of the per capita consumption expenditure; The per capita consumption expenditure of other goods and services was 595 yuan, up by 4.6%, accounting for 2.4% of the per capita consumption expenditure.

Bulging bags, flat tires, cracked wheels… The Maybach, a high-end car priced at two to three million yuan by Mercedes-Benz, has been exposed to frequent tire problems.

Recently, Mr. Li, a citizen of Nantong, Jiangsu, reported to the surging news (www.thepaper.cn) that the tire of the Mercedes-Benz Maybach S500 high-end car he bought in January this year burst frequently, and ran a total of 22,000 kilometers by September, but there have been 5 tire bursts and 7 tires have been replaced.

Mr. Li’s tire in Nantong broke in August.

It is not an isolated case that Mercedes-Benz Maybach has been exposed to problems such as "tire burst". According to public reports, in Ningbo, Zhejiang, nine Mercedes-Benz Maybach owners have encountered a similar situation, and some media have even issued questions about "why this tire is vulnerable to injury".

Mercedes-Benz replied to The Paper that it had recently received reports from "very few" Maybach S-Class customers about the situation of vehicle tires. "We attach great importance to this." We immediately arranged for local dealers to coordinate customers and contact relevant tire suppliers to "conduct professional and technical testing of tires."

Tire problems occur frequently

"I’ve been driving a car for more than 20 years, and there’s never been a car like the Maybach that has broken its tires so frequently," Mr. Zhu, of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, told The Paper. Since he bought his first Santana in 1997, he has driven BMW and Porsche models, and since he bought the Mercedes-Benz Maybach S500 in November 2015, he has not been worried: three flat tires and six bulges.

"It’s been almost a month, and I can’t accept it anymore," Mr. Zhu told The Paper on Sept. 18.

Like Mr. Zhu, Ningbo has also seen a number of Mercedes-Benz Maybach tire bursts. On July 2 this year, the Ningbo Evening News published a report saying that nine Mercedes-Benz Maybach owners had encountered flat tires and bulges. "Why is this tire vulnerable to injury?".

The report said that Mr. Zheng of Yuyao spent more than 2.7 million yuan to buy Ningbo’s first Mercedes-Benz Maybach 500 in October last year. In April this year, the tire burst after driving about 8,000 kilometers.

The report also said that a new Mercedes-Benz Maybach 400 bought by Ms. Huang’s family had just driven more than 6,000 kilometers, and the tires bulged. Mr. Wu bought a Maybach 500 in November last year, and the tires bulged many times. By April this year, six tires had broken.

Mr. Wu of Ningbo had a flat tire in September.

Flat tires caused by "disaster"?

Xiao Lin, the driver of Mr. Li, the owner of the Mercedes Maybach in Nantong, Jiangsu Province, told The Paper that he drove "on a flat road," most recently on Sept. 8, when he drove 100 yards on a highway between Shanghai and Nantong. "The display in the car indicated that I was short of air. When I got out of the car, I saw that the wheels of the car were cracked."

Mr. Li, the Ningbo owner, told The Paper that the Mercedes-Benz Maybach S4000, which he bought in April this year, changed its tires three times in May and July, "all on the highway from Ningbo to Shanghai, on the Hangzhou Bay Bridge, there are no stones or potholes, and the tires bulge when they are turned on."

Li reported to the dealer, Ningbo Lixing Automotive Service Co., Ltd., that the dealer’s statement was that the Mercedes-Benz Maybach model was equipped with flat tires for driving comfort, and it was prone to problems if the road surface was uneven.

"Flat tires have a large area of force, and if there is a little uneven road, they will be hit very hard. External impact causes the cord to break, [so] flat tires are more common than ordinary thick-skinned tires," Guan Wenquan, a maintenance consultant at Ningbo Lixing Automotive Service Co., told The Paper.

"The dealer said our tires are flat and comfortable to drive. But the tires are often broken, how can we be comfortable?" Mr. Li suspects that Maybach flat tires do not conform to the actual road conditions in China, and there may be some problems with the design of the tires.

In this regard, Guan Wenquan responded to the surging news that as a dealer, he has no right to answer the above questions, and this should be contacted by the Mercedes-Benz China official.

Mercedes-Benz official: "highly valued"

According to public information, Mercedes-Benz Maybach models are equipped with flat tires. Flat tires are tires with lower flatness, which have a large force area, stronger grip, and greater friction, improving power and handling. Fast speed and good support are its characteristics, so it is more suitable for sports cars and racing cars that pursue faster acceleration and rapid driving. But the disadvantage is that it is not suitable for bad road conditions, unpaved roads, off-road road conditions, etc. Due to the thin tire wall, roads such as pits or bad road conditions are prone to tire blowouts.

Wang Yinglai, a member of the Automobile Consumer Protection Professional Committee of the Zhejiang Provincial Consumer Protection Committee, gave an explanation for the frequent occurrence of flat tire bursts in an interview with the Zhejiang Education Channel "Xiaoqiang Lab" in March this year. He believes that,Flat tires bulge easily when they pass grooves and speed bumps.Wang Yinglai believes that the frequent revelations of luxury car flat tires may be caused by improper use by car owners.

Mercedes-Benz China officials responded to The Paper that a very small number of Maybach S-Class customers have recently reported the tire situation of their vehicles to them and related dealers. "We attach great importance to this and immediately arrange for local dealers to coordinate customers and contact relevant tire suppliers to conduct professional and technical testing of tires."

Mercedes-Benz says all of its products adhere to stringent Safety and Quality Standards from the development stage to the production stage. Before the vehicle is officially put into the market, the vehicle is tested and certified according to the relevant laws and regulations of the local market to ensure that each vehicle meets the safety standards stipulated by local laws.

Mercedes-Benz said that owners who encounter similar situations are advised to contact Maybach’s local authorized dealers, so that the dealers can coordinate tire suppliers to conduct professional inspections and provide corresponding technical solutions based on the test results.

As for whether flat tires are suitable for Chinese roads and whether there are design flaws, Mercedes-Benz officials have not given a clear explanation.

If you don’t consider the later cost of the car when you buy a car, you will regret it later. For example, the performance in this regard mentioned today is worth mentioning. The strength of the car still needs to be understood before you know it. Let’s take a look together.

Take a look at the appearance of the Peugeot 2008 first. The front face of the Peugeot 2008 looks more angular and sporty. With the simple headlights, the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, delayed shutdown, etc. To the side of the body, the body size of the car is 4312MM*1785MM*1545MM. The car adopts dignified lines, and the side circumference gives a very avant-garde personality. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the entire side of the car. Looking back, the overall shape of the rear of the car echoes the front face. The taillights show a delicate design style. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, the overall look is very avant-garde personality.

Sitting in the car, the interior style is very soft and the visual effect is very good. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, equipped with the steering wheel manual up and down + front and rear adjustment, and other functions, which is full of design sense. Let’s take a look at the central control, the car is decorated with a simple touch LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered, and the details are still in place. The dashboard and seats are also eye-catching, and the car is equipped with a sharp dashboard, highlighting the trendy temperament. The car adopts imitation leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, making it very comfortable to ride.

Peugeot 2008 is equipped with a wet dual-clutch (DCT) gearbox with a maximum power of 100KW and a maximum torque of 230N.m, resulting in good power performance.

In addition, the car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote key, rear wipers, engine start-stop, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), and other configurations.

This level of models is usually the first choice for most people. Firstly, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth buying. Interested riders might as well go offline to experience it.