Notice of Fujian Provincial People’s Government of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan of Healthy Fujian 2030

Party committees and people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Party Working Committees and Administrative Committees of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone, and provincial units:

  "Healthy Fujian 2030" Action Plan has been agreed by the provincial party committee and government, and is hereby printed and distributed to you. Please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

            Fujian provincial Committee of CPC

            Fujian Provincial People’s Government

            May 28, 2017

  (This piece is publicly released)

 

 

 

Action Plan of "Healthy Fujian 2030"

 

  



chapter three  Construction task

 

first segment Implementing five major projects of healthy Fujian

First, the implementation of health promotion projects

(A) to strengthen health education

1. Improve the health education system. Improve the professional health education system at the provincial, city and county levels, and improve communities and institutions.enterprise and public institutionandMedia-coordinated health education network,And clarify the division of responsibilities.Establish a monitoring system for health literacy and behavioral lifestyle.,Incorporate national health education into the evaluation system of spiritual civilization.Promote the health education and promotion of the whole society, and deepen health into rural areas, schools, institutions, enterprises and institutions, medical and health institutions, communities and families.Wujin"Activities. By 2030, the awareness rate of health knowledge of the whole peoplereach80%。Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civilization Office, Education Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, Culture Department, Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Strengthen school health education, incorporate health education into the national education system, and regard health education asallThe important content of quality education in education stage. Focus on primary and secondary schools and strengthen adolescent health education..Strengthen the training of health education teachers, incorporate health education into the pre-service education and post-service training of in-service teachers, and encourage schools to use social education resources to build a team of full-time and part-time health education teachers. Continue to establish health promotion schools, organically combine health education and teaching, create a healthy environment and provide health services, and provide support for cultivating students’ healthy behaviors. arriveIn 2030, the rate of starting health education as required will reach 100%..Responsible unit:Provincial Education Department, Health Planning Commission, People’s Social Welfare Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone

council of management

2. Strengthen mental health services.Improve the mental health prevention and control system and actively promote clinical psychological nursing services. Strengthen the management of patients with severe mental disorders, comprehensively promote community rehabilitation services for mental disorders, improve the multi-level medical security system for severe mental disorders, and explore the establishment of severe mental disorders.Disordered patientFree treatment system, improve the detection rate, treatment rate and management rate of patients with severe mental disorders. Promote the construction and development of professional psychological counseling service institutions, and promote the establishment of psychological counseling rooms in schools, communities, institutions, enterprises and institutions and floating population gathering places. Strengthen the publicity of popular science on mental health, pay attention to the mental health problems of children, adolescents, women, the elderly, family planning special personnel and different occupational groups, and provide psychological counseling and intervention services in a timely manner. Strengthen the intervention of common mental disorders and psychological and behavioral problems such as depression and anxiety, and strengthen the prevention and control of adolescent internet addiction. Improve the system of psychological education, prevention, consultation and crisis intervention in schools, promote the integration of students’ mental health with moral cultivation, personality shaping and career development, and promote the healthy growth of teenagers’ body and mind. Strengthen the training of mental health professionals, speed up the formation of professional and socialized psychological rescue teams, and improve the psychological crisis intervention mechanism for disasters and accidents. arriveIn 2020,Each district and city shall set up at least1 specialized psychiatric hospital; Each county (city, district) shall set up a specialized psychiatric medical institution, or set up a psychiatric department relying on county-level general hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, and the number of psychiatric beds shall not be less than 10% of the total number of beds in the hospital;More than 70% of the counties (cities, District) with mental disorders community rehabilitation institutions, or through the government to buy services and other ways to entrust social organizations to carry out rehabilitation work.,The management rate of patients with severe mental disorders reachedeighty-fiveMore than%. By 2030, community rehabilitation for mental disorders will cover all counties (cities, districts); The level of psychological intervention in the prevention and treatment of common mental disorders, psychological and behavioral problems and major emergencies has improved significantly.,The management rate of patients with severe mental disorders reached90About%.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Comprehensive Management Office, Public Security Department, Civil Affairs Department, Justice Department, Education Department, Medical Insurance Office, Disabled Persons’ Federation, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Popularize emergency rescue skills.addstrongResidents’ basic knowledge and skills of emergency rescue training exercises, improve the public’s knowledge and skills of emergency self-help and mutual rescue, promote self-help and mutual rescue, save lives in a timely and effective manner, and reduce secondary injuries caused by disasters and accidents.,conditionalCity,The county set up a citizen first aid skill experience hall. Support and encourage residents’ families to bring their own medical first aid kits, and areas with conditions can directly distribute medical first aid kits to high-risk groups..Improve the standard of first-aid facilities and equipment in public places, and equip schools, institutions, enterprises and institutions, airports, stations, large shopping malls, cinemas and other crowded places with first-aid drugs, equipment and facilities., and effectively improve the safety awareness and emergency rescue skills of public service practitioners..Increase the government’s efforts to purchase emergency rescue services and establish a professional emergency rescue skills training team.arriveIn 2030, every 10,000 people in public places in the provinceAutomatic extracorporeal eliminationVibrator (AED) equipment rate reached 1.2 sets,Strive to realize that every family is equipped with a medical first aid kit.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Emergency Office, Education Department, Public Security Department, Civil Affairs Department, Finance Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, Seismological Bureau, Red Cross Society,Municipal and county (District) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(2) Advocating healthy behaviors

1. Guide a reasonable diet. Organize the implementation of the national nutrition plan, popularize dietary nutrition knowledge, and promote the construction of healthy eating culture. Carry out nutrition monitoring of residents, implement nutrition intervention in key areas and key populations, and focus on solving the problems of micronutrient deficiency and excessive intake of high-calorie foods such as oil and fat in some people. Develop demonstration healthy canteens and healthy restaurants. Medical institutions above the second level are fully equipped with nutritionists.,Implement clinical nutrition intervention. Strengthen nutrition for schools, kindergartens and old-age care institutions.And food hygiene and safetyWork guidance,Improve the diet structure,Implement the students’ food safety project. arriveIn 2030, residents’ nutrition knowledge literacy will be significantly improved, the incidence of nutritional deficiency diseases will be significantly reduced, and the daily salt intake per capita in the province will be reduced.till/extremelyAbout 6 gramsThe growth rate of overweight and obese population has slowed down significantly. Carry out special actions such as healthy weight, healthy mouth and healthy bones.strengthenFamily and high-risk individuals’ healthy lifestyle guidance and intervention.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Education Department, Sports Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

2. Carry out tobacco control and alcohol restriction. Carry out activities such as establishing smoke-free units and health promotion demonstration units in the province, vigorously promote smoking ban in public places, and actively promote the construction of smoke-free environment.;Strengthen research in the fields of tobacco control policy, smoking cessation intervention technology and effect, strengthen smoking cessation services, and bring smoking cessation services into the scope of public services.;Introduce local laws and regulations on smoking ban in public places, and strengthen the supervision and enforcement of tobacco control in public places..arriveIn 2020, the smoking rate of people over 15 years old will be controlled within 25%..arriveIn 2030, the smoking rate of people over 15 years old will be reduced to 20%.Below,Achieve a comprehensive ban on smoking in indoor public places.Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Public Security Department, Education Department, Legislative Affairs Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

Strengthen health education on alcohol restriction,Reasonable control of alcohol advertising,Control excessive use of alcohol and reduce excessive drinking.;To provide preventive and therapeutic interventions for individuals and their families who have related diseases caused by alcohol use.Responsible unit:Provincial Food and Drug Administration, Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Press, Publication, Radio and Television Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3.Reduce noGood behaviorHarm. Strengthen comprehensive social management, focus on teenagers, women of childbearing age and floating population, carry out publicity, education and intervention on sexual morality, sexual health and sexual safety, strengthen comprehensive intervention on people with high-risk behaviors of sexual transmission, and reduce the spread of unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS.Responsible unit:Provincial Comprehensive Management Office, Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Public Security Department, Culture Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(3) Improve the physical fitness of the whole people

1. Increase the construction of fitness facilities. Overall planning of sports facilities construction, and incorporated into the local urban and rural planning and land use planning, new residential areas and communities according toshineIndoor per capita construction area is not less than0.1 square meters or outdoor per capita land of not less than 0.3 square meters, supporting the construction of mass fitness facilities. Accelerate the redevelopment of inefficient land use in cities and towns, actively transform old factories, warehouses and old commercial facilities, and make full use of urban parks, public green spaces, vacant places in urban areas, country mountains and other sports venues. Accelerate the upgrading and coverage extension of urban and rural public sports facilities, and basically build districts and cities.,County (city, district),countryside(townStreet),Four-level public sports facilities system in administrative villages (communities). Vigorously develop the communityNational fitness activity center,Multi-functional sports fields will promote the co-construction and sharing of cultural and sports facilities in grassroots communities. We will build grass-roots sports facilities for the convenience of local conditions and improve the barrier-free conditions of various public sports facilities. Promote the free or low-cost opening of public sports facilities at all levels, and ensure public sports venues and facilities and enterprises and institutions that meet the opening conditions., schoolSports venues and facilitiesgraduallyOpen to society. The province’s per capita sports area toIt will reach more than 2.0 square meters in 2020.,arriveIn 2030, it will not be less than 2.5 square meters, and it will achieve full coverage of the 15-minute fitness circle in urban communities.Responsible unit:Provincial Sports Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Housing and Construction Department, Land Department, Finance Department, Education Department, Culture Department, Civil Affairs Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Carry out a nationwide fitness campaign. Strengthen the construction of sports work network at the provincial, city and county levels, improve the social organization of national fitness, develop and expand the team of social sports instructors and national fitness volunteers, and strengthen skills training and management services. Actively and steadily promote the reform of sports associations and enhance the self-operation ability of sports social organizations; Vigorously develop sports social organizations, implement the project of cultivating sports social organizations, promote the transfer of government functions to sports social organizations in an orderly manner, and improve the policies and measures to support sports social organizations. Actively promote fitness running (walking), cycling, mountaineering, swimming, ball games,Wushu,Square dance and other sports that the masses like to see and hear,Support the promotion of traditional sports such as Tai Ji Chuan and Qigong,Realize the regularization, diversification and daily life of national fitness activities. Encourage all localities to build Fujian landscapes.characteristic, humanistic advantages, national characteristics, regional advantages and industry characteristics of the national fitness brand activities. arriveIn 2020, the people’s awareness of physical fitness and consumption will be significantly enhanced, and the proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach more than 40%. The pass rate of the National Fitness Measurement Standard for urban and rural residents is higher than the national average. In 2030, the proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise in the province will reach 43%.[Responsible units: Provincial Sports Bureau, Education Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, Civil Affairs Department, Finance Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

3. Promote sports activities for key groups. Implement the youth sports promotion plan,guaranteeStudents every dayonehourCampus sports activities, to promote young people’s sunshine sports activities, extensively carry out school sports leagues and traditional folk sports activities at all levels, strengthen scientific guidance on physical exercise, and let studentsskilledgrasp1 ~ 2 sports skills; Establish and improve the system of testing and reporting students’ physical health. By 2020, the pass rate of the National Students’ Physical Health Standard test for primary and secondary school students in the province will reach 9.2%.arriveIn 2030, the standard rate of school sports facilities and equipment will reach 100%, young students will participate in moderate-intensity sports activities more than three times a week, and the excellent rate of the National Students’ Physical Health Standard will be more than 25%. Strengthen scientific guidance and promote women, the elderly and professional groups to actively participate in national fitness.PushCarry out a system of fitness between work, encourage and support the construction of appropriate fitness venues in newly built workplaces. Promote the extensive development of rehabilitation sports and fitness sports for the disabled.Responsible unit:Provincial Sports Bureau, Education Department, Civil Affairs Department, Federation of Trade Unions, Communist Youth League Committee, Women’s Federation, Disabled Persons’ Federation, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Second, the implementation of health service projects

(1) Ensuring basic public health services for all.

1. Improve the public health service system. Strengthen disease prevention and control at the provincial, city and county levels,Maternal and child health care,Comprehensive health and family planning supervision and law enforcement, mental health, health emergency, blood collection and supply, pre-hospital first aid and health education and other professional public health system construction, the implementation of business premises, equipment and other projects, to enhance the basic public health service capacity. acceleratecarry forwardProvincial CDC Relocation Projectbuild, focusing on supporting provincial key poverty alleviation and development counties to improve the infrastructure and basic equipment conditions of professional public health institutions. Adjust and protect the personnel of public health institutions.forceandgraduallyImprove advanced professional skillspostProportion; Gradually improve public health at all levels.Income level of unit personnel,transferPublic health institutionsEnthusiasm of service personnel.Vigorously promote the development of voluntary blood donation, and strengthen the work of blood donation organization, publicity, mobilization and the whole process of blood donation.arrivethe year of 2020,Achieve the number of public health personnel per thousand permanent residents.0.83 people,Among them, the disease control personnel reached0.175 people. arriveIn 2030,Public health personnel per thousand permanent residentsdo all one can to do sthreach0.9People.[Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Commission Office, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, Human Resources and Social Welfare Department, Land Department, Housing and Construction Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Strengthen the prevention and control of infectious diseases and endemic diseases. We will improve the monitoring and early warning mechanism for infectious diseases, continue to expand the national immunization program, and strengthen the vaccination of children.Immunization program vaccine can preventinfectious diseaseofThe incidence rate has remained at a historically low level, and it has remained polio-free. Implement the prevention and control strategy of major infectious diseases, strengthen the prevention and control of major infectious diseases such as AIDS, tuberculosis and viral hepatitis, and ensure that it is stable in a low epidemic state or basically controlled. Strengthen the prevention and treatment of sudden acute infectious diseases and effectively deal with influenza, hand, foot and mouth disease, dengue fever, measles,Middle East respiratory syndrome,Ebola hemorrhagic fever, Zika virus disease and other key and emerging infectious diseases. Strengthen the prevention and control of traditional infectious diseases such as plague. Strengthen the source control of major animal-borne infectious diseases. Strengthen the monitoring and prevention of parasitic diseases and endemic diseases such as schistosomiasis, continue to maintain the state of schistosomiasis elimination, and continue to consolidate the achievements of malaria elimination in the province. arriveIn 2020, the number of people infected with HIV will be controlled below 35,000, and more than 65,000 people with tuberculosis will be found and treated.[Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Agriculture Department, Forestry Department, Water Resources Department, Fujian Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. sound and slownatureComprehensive disease prevention and control system. Establish and improve the prevention and control system of chronic diseases, improve the prevention and control strategies and norms of chronic diseases,Pay attention to rehabilitation and early intervention,We will set up special projects for the prevention and treatment of key chronic diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, malignant tumors, mental diseases and chronic respiratory diseases, so as to achieve full coverage of services and management of key chronic diseases in the community. Carry out the construction of a demonstration zone for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic diseases, strengthen the monitoring of health risk factors and data sharing and utilization, and implement comprehensive intervention and management of chronic diseases. Pushing citycountrysideWe will carry out a pilot project of signing a contract with family doctors for chronic diseases, strengthen the combination of prevention and treatment, and gradually realize the standardized diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of chronic diseases. Establish information-based health management to improve the coverage of health management for patients with chronic diseases. Strengthen the prevention and treatment of common diseases such as myopia and obesity and oral hygiene. arriveIn 2020, the whole province50% of counties (cities, districts) have built provincial-level demonstration zones for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases, among whichThe national demonstration zone has reached8, each district and city has at least one tumor follow-up monitoring point;The contract service of family doctors has been extended to all municipal districts and cities, and the full coverage of the contract service of family doctors in cities has been basically realized;The standardized management rate of patients with hypertension and diabetes has reached.60More than%. By 2030, we will realize the health management of chronic diseases in the whole population and life cycle.withDistricts and citiesAs a unitHave been builtMore than one national demonstration zone for comprehensive prevention and control of chronic non-communicable diseases; The standardized management rate of patients with hypertension and diabetes has reached.70About%; The overall 5-year survival rate of cancer increased by 15%about,The caries rate of 12-year-old children should be controlled within 25%.[Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

4. Improve the management of family planning services. Improve the comprehensive decision-making mechanism of population and development, and improve the policy system conducive to the balanced development of population. Reform the management of family planning services, pay more attention to serving families, and build a family development policy framework with the theme of birth support, child care, adolescent development, elderly support, and sick and disabled care.encouragethe peopleAccording to policyFertility. Implement the national family planning technical service policy, and increase the support of family planning technical services for re-birth. Fully implement informed choice and popularize contraception and birth control.reproductive healthAnd scientific parentingknowledge, fully advocate prenatal and postnatal care.. Improve the family planning reward and assistance system and special assistance system, and implementencourage and rewardhelpgoldStandard dynamic adjustment. Improve the support and assistance system for the development of family planning families. Adhere to and improve the target management responsibility system of family planning, and improve the long-term working mechanism of family planning with publicity and advocacy, legal management, quality service, policy promotion and comprehensive management. Establish and improve the monitoring mechanism of the birth population.holdContinue to manage the sex ratio of the birth population.,arriveIn 2030, the sex ratio of the birth population in the province will achieve a natural balance.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Civil Affairs Department, Finance Department, Women and Children Working Committee Office, Family Planning Association, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Step 5 promotebasicpublichealthEqualization of services. We will continue to implement and improve national basic public health service projects and major public health service projects, and establish and improve the mechanism for selecting and dynamically adjusting basic public health service packages. Timely adjust the per capita basic public health service funding standards, ensure that the per capita basic public health service funding is not lower than the national subsidy standards, and improve government procurement.serviceMechanism. Promote the equalization of basic public services, establish a dynamic adjustment mechanism for special funds for equalization of basic health and family planning services, implement basic public services such as child vaccination, prevention and control of infectious diseases, maternal and child health management, and family planning, and continuously expand the service content.,Improve the service level.Adjust the funding standards for basic public health services in a timely manner..Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Department of Finance, municipal and county (District) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(two) to provide quality and appropriate medical services.

1. Improve the medical and health service system. according toAdjust the structure, control the scale, optimize the layout and make up the shortcomings."Principles, further deepen reform,Coordinate prevention, medical treatment and rehabilitation,Construct an integrated medical and health service system that is compatible with the national economic and social development level of our province and the health needs of residents, with complete system, clear division of labor, complementary functions and close cooperation. Formulate and implementMedical and health service systemPlan and strictly control the overall scale and individual scale of urban public general hospitals.; Accord to that change of disease spectrum,Appropriate increase in children, maternity, mental health and rehabilitation, tumor, elderly carewait forweakSpecialized resourcesTo promote the development and perfection of urban specialized hospitals.Municipal specialized hospitals for children and mental health.Construction.Reasonably distinguish basic medical and health services from non-basic medical and health services, adjust and optimize the spatial layout, and realize the transformation of development mode from quantity growth to quality improvement. implementmedical treatmentChuangshuanggao"Project construction, completionthreeA high-level hospital21High-level clinical medical centerand60 key clinical specialtiesLeading the high-level development of medical technology in the province with core competence construction. Implement the comprehensive capacity improvement project of county-level hospitals, rely on county-level general hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals to focus on supporting the three platforms of county-level medical service technology, cooperation and information, including the construction of six centers, ten clinical weak disciplines and core specialties, and strengthen the support for counties within the county.countrysideVillage tertiary medical carehealthRadiation-driven action of mechanism, promote the construction of county rehabilitation, nursing and mental health centers, and gradually form a county-level divide-and-conquer system..According to the service population, transportation and other factors, the rational distribution of primary health care resources, buildingSecure the bottom of the primary medical and health service network,in principleEvery township (street) should run at least one township health center (community health service center), and each administrative village should run a village health center.Each community should run a community health service station, and the population served by each community health service station should not exceed in principle.10 thousand people. Boarding schools or non-boarding schools with more than 600 people set up health rooms (health rooms), and basically built a team of rural doctors to meet the needs of rural medical and health care, providing rural residents withBasic medical care for common and frequently-occurring diseasesAnd basic public health.Service. arriveIn 2020, there will be 6 beds in medical institutions per 1,000 permanent residents, and licensed (assistant) doctors and registered nurses will strive to reach them.arrive2.5 people and 3.14 people; By 2030,city properbuild15-minute basic medical and health service circle,Achieve full coverage of village-level medical and health services in rural areas;Number of practicing (assistant) doctorsdo all one can to do sthreach3 people, number of registered nursesdo all one can to do sthreachFive people.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Commission Office, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, Human Resources and Social Welfare Department, National Land Department, Housing and Construction Department, Office Administration, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. innovationmedical treatmentService supply mode. Develop vertical medical groups and regional medical consortia, promote the linkage between provinces and cities, integrate the development of counties and villages, improve the service network, operating mechanism and incentive mechanism, and build prevention.treatrehabilitateLong-term nursing service chain to improve the overall performance of service system. Guide tertiary public hospitals to gradually reduce the number of general outpatient clinics, focusing on the development of diagnosis and treatment of critical and difficult diseases. Increase the supply of primary health care resources, strengthen the construction of general practitioners, improve the contract service of family doctors, and play the role of health gatekeepers. Establish a mature and perfect grading diagnosis and treatment system in an all-round way, and form a reasonable medical order of primary diagnosis, two-way referral, up-and-down linkage and rapid and slow division. Accelerate the integration of defense and civilian technologies in the field of medical and health care, actively play the role of military medical and health institutions, and better serve the people. arrive In 2020, the rate of medical treatment in counties (cities)reach About 90%, primary medical and health institutions accounted for more than 65% of the total amount of diagnosis and treatment.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Medical Insurance Office, Department of Finance, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Fujian Armed Police Corps, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

threeContinue to improve medical careserviceQuality. We will build a standard system of basic medical and health services in an all-round way, establish a leading medical quality management and control system that is in line with international standards, improve the degree of homogenization of medical services and the level of medical safety, and reach the domestic advanced level in major medical service quality indicators such as the readmission rate and the utilization rate of antibacterial drugs. Build an information platform for medical quality management and control to realize all-round accurate and real-time management and control of the whole industry. Fully implement clinical pathway management, standardize diagnosis and treatment behavior, optimize diagnosis and treatment process,carry outMutual recognition of inspection and test results of medical institutions,Ensure the safety of blood for clinical use. Strengthen humanistic care in medical service,promoteHarmonious doctor-patient relationship.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission

(3) Strengthening health services for key populations.

1. Improve maternal and child health. Improve the maternal and child health service system, and implement the business building construction and basic equipment upgrading project of maternal and child health institutions at the provincial, city and county levels., carry outConstruction of the second-level specialty of women and children’s health care, reflecting the characteristics and advantages of focusing on women’s and children’s health and combining health care with clinic.. strengthenwomanCapacity building of children’s medical and health services,We will promote the implementation of basic medical and health care services for pregnant women throughout their childbirth, strengthen the network construction of monitoring and treatment for critically ill pregnant women, neonatal rescue and medical treatment for children, ensure the safety of mothers and infants, promote the early development of children, and increase the prevention and treatment of major diseases of women and children.Strengthen the reproductive health of women of childbearing age,Improve the screening rate of common diseases of women and the rate of early diagnosis and treatment.. Strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of birth defects,Popularize new technologies for the prevention and treatment of birth defects,Construct a birth defect prevention and control system covering urban and rural residents, including pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and neonatal stages.And improve the level of medical security and medical assistance for children with birth defects.. arriveIn 2030, pregnant women died.rateAnd other indicators are significantly lower than the national average.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Civil Affairs Department, Medical Insurance Office, Women’s Federation (Women and Children Working Committee Office), people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Maintain the health of the disabled. Implement the national disability prevention action plan and the precise rehabilitation of the disabled.serviceAction, strengthen the publicity and education of disability prevention, carry out the whole population and the whole life cycle of disability prevention, and enhance the awareness of disability prevention in the whole society. Strengthen the prevention and control of disabling diseases and carry out blindness prevention and treatment.Prevention and treatment of deafnessAnd rehabilitation of autism in children.Work, aiming at the main disabling factors to implement preventive engineering. Establish and improve the medical service system for the disabled, improve the barrier-free facilities of medical institutions, improve medical services for the disabled, strengthen two-way referral cooperation between medical institutions and rehabilitation institutions for the disabled, and promote primary medical and health institutions to give priority to providing contracted services for the disabled. Further improve the rehabilitation service system for the disabled, and incorporate the screening of children’s disabilities and the rehabilitation of the disabled into basic public services, includingDemand for disabled children and certified childrenThe rate of rehabilitation services for the disabled has reached95%。 Strengthen the construction of rehabilitation and care facilities for the disabled and establish rehabilitation assistance for disabled children.andBasic assistive devices for the disabledAdaptation subsidy system.[Responsible unit:Provincial Disabled Persons’ Federation, Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Finance Department, Sports Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(D) Give full play to the unique advantages of Chinese medicine services

1. Improve the service capacity of Chinese medicine. soundAnd perfectChinese medicine medical care service system, developing rehabilitation service with Chinese medicine characteristics,eachDistricts and citiesStrive to run a tertiary Chinese medicine hospital, eachCounty (city)In principleRun a good schoolAbove level 2Traditional Chinese medicine hospitalsTo build a regional clinical medical center of traditional Chinese medicine. launchPrimary medical institutions traditional Chinese medicine departmentBuild, upgradeBasic level Chinese medicine service ability, promote appropriate technology of Chinese medicine. To carry out the provincial clinical research base of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicineMing yi Ming ke Ming yuan"Build, strive forSeveral provinces and citiesfocal pointtraditional Chinese medicineHospitals and scientific research institutions of traditional Chinese medicine are listed in the state.Traditional Chinese medicine inherits and innovates engineering construction projects, and strives for the cooperative support and construction of top Chinese medicine hospitals in the country.23 famous traditional Chinese medicine hospitals.Implement the project of cultivating clinical advantages of traditional Chinese medicineStrengthen the research on the prevention and treatment of dominant diseases by traditional Chinese medicine, develop non-drug therapy of traditional Chinese medicine, highlight the unique role of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating common diseases, frequently-occurring diseases and chronic diseases, and improve the traditional Chinese medicine for acute and critical diseases and difficult and complicated diseases.(integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine)Ability of diagnosis and treatment service. arriveIn 2020, the national level will be built cumulatively.Key college of traditional Chinese medicine45,Provincial key college of traditional Chinese medicine90individualGrass-roots specialty college of traditional Chinese medicine200. By 2030,All primary health care institutionsWith the ability of Chinese medicine service, the traditional characteristics of Chinese medicine in the province are more obvious.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Education Department, Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

2. Develop preventive medicine services. Give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases and health care, and explore a health protection model of traditional Chinese medicine that integrates health culture, health management and health insurance. Chinese medicine hospitals at or above the second level shall set up preventive medicine departments or preventive medicine centers to provide preventive medicine services such as health consultation and evaluation, intervention and conditioning, follow-up management, etc., popularize the concept of preventive medicine and popularize TCM health care knowledge., to encourage Chinese medicine clinics and primary medical and health institutions to carry out preventive services..Improve the coverage rate of Chinese medicine health management in basic public health services, and expand the role of Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases and maternal health care.Promote the popularization of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge into communities, villages, schools and family activities, and vigorously spread the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine and easy-to-master health care technologies and methods.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Medical Insurance Office, Education Department, Science and Technology Department, Culture Department, Food and Drug Administration, Association for Science and Technology, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine. Implement the inheritance and innovation project of traditional Chinese medicine and attach importance to traditional Chinese medicineStudy classic medical books and continue to carry out traditional Chinese medicineThe collation, research and utilization of ancient books are comprehensive.Systematic cardingAcademic Theories of Fujian Traditional Chinese Medicine in Past Dynasties, schools and theories,Constantly carry forward the academic thoughts and clinical diagnosis and treatment experience of famous contemporary Fujian traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, and strengthen the screening of clinical diagnosis and treatment technology, health care technology and rehabilitation technology of traditional Chinese medicine.Popularize the academic thoughts and clinical diagnosis and treatment experience of famous and old Chinese medicine experts, and explore folk diagnosis and treatment techniques and prescriptions.To protect and develop she medicine, a she doctor, and promote the work of learning from Chinese medicine.. Protect the traditional knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese medicine, and strive to bring Chinese medicine projects into the country.levelAnd provincial intangible cultural heritage.Representative projectDirectory. Integrate modern scientific and technological achievements, encourage research on basic theories of traditional Chinese medicine, diagnosis and treatment techniques and theories of traditional Chinese medicine, and strengthen the research and development of prevention and treatment technologies and new drugs for major and difficult diseases and chronic diseases.Protect the local germplasm resources of traditional Chinese medicine in Fujian and ensure the quality and curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine.Protect important Chinese medicine resources and biodiversity, and carry out general survey and dynamic monitoring of Chinese medicine resources.Support the construction of traditional Chinese medicine preparation platforms for provincial and nine districts and cities.buildFujian medicinal materials"Fu Jiuwei" and so on.The seedling breeding base of bulk, authentic and endangered medicinal materials provides dynamic monitoring information of Chinese medicinal materials market and promotes the green development of Chinese medicinal materials planting.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Agriculture Department, Culture Department, Food and Drug Administration, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(5) Promote the integration of medical prevention, medical care and medical care.

1. Promote the combination of medicine and prevention, and strengthen the public health function of the hospital. Establish and improve the division of labor and cooperation mechanism between professional public health institutions, comprehensive and specialized hospitals, and primary medical and health institutions, unblock information sharing channels, give play to the important role of medical institutions in the public health system, and promotediseaseIntegrated development of disease prevention, treatment and management. Gradually establishProfessional public healthInstitution-centered,medical and health institutions at various levelsTo monitor the sentinel and provide clinical technical supportofIntegrated disease prevention and control network with division of labor and cooperation, comprehensively improve the ability of disease monitoring, early warning and comprehensive prevention and control.. Strengthen the public health function of medical institutions and establishimproveMedical institutions undertake the government purchase mechanism of public health tasks, and implement the functions of health education, disease monitoring, infectious disease prevention and emergency treatment, so as to achieve early.findEarly diagnosis,Early isolation, early treatment, build every line of defense, and realize the seamless connection from prevention to treatment and rehabilitation.Give full play to the leading role of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention of diseases, the synergistic role in the treatment of major diseases and the core role in disease rehabilitation.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission and Finance Department, municipal and county (District) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

2. Strengthen the combination of medical care and nursing,safeguardHealthy aging. Establish a multi-level long-term care security system, promote the combination of medical and health care and old-age care services, and provide elderly people with hospitalization during treatment, rehabilitation care, stable life care and peace.raiseHealth and old-age care services integrating treatment and nursing. Encourage old-age care institutions to set up medical services in accordance with the basic standards of medical institutions, and carry outbasicmedical treatmenthealthServices, in line with the conditions into the basic medical insurance designated management scope. Promote the extension of medical and health services to communities and families, and provide vehicles and portable equipment for patrol and transshipment services to provide continuous health management services and medical services for the elderly. We will build a number of institutions that combine medical care with nursing care and professional medical institutions such as rehabilitation and nursing care for the elderly, vigorously develop traditional Chinese medicine health care services for the elderly, and encourage the establishment of public medical institutions and pension institutions above the second level.closeTo establish and improve the long-term working mechanism of sustainable medical institutions to support medical services in old-age care institutions. We will promote the full-course prevention and management of chronic diseases, closely integrate services for the elderly, communities and institutions, strengthen health guidance and comprehensive intervention for common and chronic diseases in the elderly, and strengthen health management for the elderly. Promote mental health and care services for the elderly, and strengthen effective interventions such as Alzheimer’s disease.Support the establishment of long-term care insurance,Promote the development of long-term care services for the elderly at home, relying on community health service centers and township hospitals, and strive toTownship nursing homes, rural areasPension institutions,Community elderlyDay carecentre, home care service center, etc. to provide health care guidance.andBasic medical and health services.Establish a subsidy system for the elderly and disabled people with financial difficulties in an all-round way, improve the old-age care services for families who have lost their families and empty nesters, and support the provision of community care, family beds and other services for disabled residents and terminally ill patients.. arriveIn 2030, the health management rate of the elderly over 65 years old will reach95%Above; Every county (city, district) has1 professional medical institution for rehabilitation and nursing of the elderly, and each community can provide community day care services..Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, Medical Insurance Office, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Red Cross Society, Office for Ageing, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Strengthen the integration of physical education and medical treatment, and guide non-medical health intervention. Promote the deep integration of national fitness and national health, rationally arrange national fitness testing and exercise fitness guidance sites, encourage township hospitals (community health service centers) to participate in site construction, and improve the level of national fitness guidance services. Strengthen the combination of physical education and medicine and non-medical health intervention, and establish and improve the exercise prescription library for different people, different environments and different physical conditions..Promote the disease management and health service mode of combining physical education with medical treatment, and effectively carry out chronic disease prevention and exercise rehabilitation.,Encourage qualified places to implement medical insurance fitness.universal debit/credit card". Carry out national physical fitness tests, improve the physical health monitoring system, develop and apply national physical health monitoring big data, and carry out sports risk assessment. Strengthen sports scientific research and researchstudy carefullyPromote new sports and fitness programs and methods.Responsible unit:Provincial Sports Bureau, Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Education Department, Science and Technology Department, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Third, the implementation of health poverty alleviation projects

(A) to strengthen the construction of medical and health institutions in poor areas.

1. Implement differentiated financial investment policies. On the basis of local financial security investment, provincial financial subsidies will focus on old areas, Soviet areas, economically underdeveloped areas and poverty-stricken areas to ensure the health of the poor. We will implement actions to improve rural human settlements in poverty-stricken areas and plans to improve the nutrition of compulsory education students. For sudden major diseasesFamilies or individuals who cause serious difficulties in their basic life temporarily give temporary assistance and charitable assistance.Responsible unit:Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Civil Affairs Department, Agriculture Department, Education Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Strengthen the construction of primary medical and health service institutions. Combined with the special plan for the development of health and family planning and the plan for the medical and health service system, the basic medical and health service institutions should be scientifically laid out, the problem of short-term capacity at the basic level should be solved quickly, and the service capacity of the basic medical and health institutions should be improved..Promote the integration of rural medical and health services, according to the regional health planning, service population (radius)andConvenient transportation conditions and other factors, set up a reasonable publicstandVillage health centers, extended by township health centers and responsible for unified management, the governmentUndertake start-up funds and special subsidies as required.. arriveIn 2020, the infrastructure and basic equipment of primary medical and health institutions in the province will meet the double standards.. arriveIn 2030, the service capacity of grassroots medical and health institutions in the province was significantly improved.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Improve the urban-rural counterpart support and assistance mechanism. Promote the establishment of counterpart support or medical consortium between urban hospitals and county hospitals in poverty-stricken areas, improve the continuous medical service chain, actively promote the extension of telemedicine diagnosis and treatment and health consultation services to poverty-stricken areas, and enhance the medical service capacity of counties in poverty-stricken areas. Do a good job in the prevention and control of key chronic diseases, infectious diseases and endemic diseases in rural areasIncrease the rescue efforts for patients with severe mental disorders.. arriveIn 2030, telemedicine diagnosis and treatment and health consultation services will achieve coverage in the whole province.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Finance Department, Civil Affairs Department, Agriculture Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(B) improve the level of medical security for the poor.

1. Implement the health poverty alleviation medical security project. The medical insurance and serious illness insurance systems for urban and rural residents give preferential policies to the poor..Comprehensive evaluation of rehabilitation, etc20 medical rehabilitation projects are included in the scope of basic medical security payment, reducing the actual expenditure of serious illness expenses of poor people. File a cardPoverty caused by illness, returning to poverty due to illness"The masses were effectively rescued.helpBe accurate to the home, accurate to the people, and accurate to the disease.Responsible unit:Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Finance Department, Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Agriculture Department, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Fujian Insurance Regulatory Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee are responsible.

2. Full implementation of basic medical assistance.engineering. Incorporate the poverty-stricken population with the establishment of a file card into the scope of medical assistance and participate in the individual payment part of medical insurance for urban and rural residents.According to regulationsbypublic financegivesubsidy. Intensify medical assistance and gradually improve medical assistance.fundRaising standards, the implementation of special outpatient assistance, hospitalization assistance, one-time fixed assistance and serious diseases.succourSuch as rescue methods. All kinds of basic medical insurance, relief funds are still difficult, to give serious illness relief.Responsible unit:Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Agriculture Department, Finance Department, Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Red Cross Society, Disabled Persons’ Federation, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Increase maternity carehelpHelp.do wellHappiness project, small discount loans, housing projects, golden autumn aid, caring for families who have lost their families and accidental injury insurance.Fertility careProject,Gradually increase investment and expand the coverage of assistance.Actively explore new ways to serve family planning families, and explore a new service management model combining administrative management with mass work to solve problems for family planning people.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, Housing and Construction Department, Family Planning Association, Fujian Insurance Regulatory Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

Fourth, the implementation of health and environmental engineering

(A) adhere to the concept of green development

1.Give full play to Fujian’s ecological advantages.Fasten tightlyThe pioneer area of scientific development of land and space, the pioneer area of realizing the value of ecological products, the demonstration area of environmental governance system reform, and the practice area oriented by green development evaluation."Strategic positioning, vigorously promote the construction of the national ecological civilization experimental zone in our province, and strive to turn ecological advantages into development advantages. Innovate the system and mechanism of ecological civilization and improve the local ecological environment protection.Party and government share the same responsibility", departmentOne post and two responsibilities"system.Establish a green development-oriented assessment system and strengthen environmental protection supervision.Examine,Explore the preparation of natural resources balance sheet and carry out the audit of natural resources assets of leading cadres.,Improve the judicial protection mechanism of environmental resources and establish a lifelong accountability system for ecological environmental damage. arriveIn 2020,countrySignificant progress has been made in the construction of the ecological civilization experimental zone, and the system of ecological civilization system with clear property rights, multiple participation, equal emphasis on incentives and constraints and complete system has been formed first.,The level of ecological civilization construction is compatible with building a well-off society in an all-round way.arriveIn 2030,Build an ecological civilization experimental zone that meets the national standards,Form a new pattern of modernization in which man and nature develop harmoniously and healthily.Responsible unit:Provincial Environmental Protection Department, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Land Department, Audit Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2Strengthen natural ecological protection.Advocate harmony between man and nature,Strengthen the protection of key ecological function areas, eco-environment sensitive areas and fragile areas to ensure that the source areas of major river basins maintain their original ecology. Strengthen marine ecological protection, vigorously rectify the pollution in coastal waters and key bays, and realize the sustainable utilization of marine environmental resources. Promote plain greening, forest phase transformation and forest expansion and quality improvement, strengthen the protection of forests, wetlands and biodiversity, promote the construction of forest leisure and health, and actively create national parks. We will promote the restoration and management of soil erosion and mine ecological environment, and strengthen the prevention, control, relocation and avoidance of geological disasters.arrivethe year of 2020Forest coverage rateKeep inMore than 66%,The proportion of excellent water quality in major river systems is overallMaintain atMore than 90%, the water quality compliance rate of important rivers and lakes water functional areas reached more than 86%; Nearshore waters reach or exceed.The area proportion of water quality standards has reached.More than 72%, 9 districtscityThe proportion of days with excellent urban air quality has reachedMore than 97.9%.arriveIn 2030,realizeThe sky is bluer, the ground is greener, the water is cleaner, the air is fresher and the environment is more beautiful, so that the people can build and share more green happiness.[Responsible unit:Provincial Environmental Protection Department, National Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Agriculture Department, Forestry Department, Water Resources Department, Marine Fisheries Department, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee are responsible.

(B) in-depth patriotic health campaign.

1. Strengthen the construction of patriotic health campaign institutions. Provincial, municipal and county levelsGovernment orHealth planning administrative departmentIt is necessary to clarify institutions and personnel.,To undertake the specific work of the patriotic health campaign, plusStrong government’s support for patriotic health campaignorganize.[Responsible unit:Provincial health planning commission, editorial office

2. Create a green and harmonious living environment. Improve urban and rural environmental sanitation infrastructure,Continuously improve the green rate of urban built-up areas at or above the county level;We will promote comprehensive environmental improvement in small towns, promote the construction of beautiful countryside, and promote a clean and tidy living environment. We will comprehensively strengthen the treatment of rural domestic garbage and the transformation of harmless sanitary toilets, and implement rural domestic sewage treatment projects. Implement the rural drinking water safety consolidation and upgrading project, promote the extension of urban water supply facilities to rural areas, further improve the rural centralized water supply rate, tap water penetration rate, water quality compliance rate and water supply guarantee rate, and comprehensively establishwaterFrom source to destinationwaterLeading rural drinking water safety guarantee system. Strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of vector organisms, reduce the density of vector organisms in urban and rural areas and reduce the harm of vector diseases. arriveIn 2020, more than 95% beautiful and livable villages (beautiful countryside demonstration villages) in the province will meet the standards of provincial health villages.,The harmless treatment rate of domestic garbage in cities and counties has reached98%, the domestic garbage in all towns and villages in the province has been effectively treated, and the domestic sewage treatment rates in cities and towns have reached 90% and 40% respectively.,Harmless sanitary toilets in public places strive to achieve98%, the penetration rate of rural harmless sanitary toilets reached 97%. By 2030, we will strive to achieve full coverage of harmless sanitary toilets in rural families and public places in the province.,80%ofThe density of rodents, mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and other vectors in cities and counties is controlled within the national standards.Responsible units: Provincial Housing and Construction Department, Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Finance Department, Environmental Protection Department, Agriculture Department, Water Resources Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Consolidate the foundation of sanitary towns. Further promote the establishment of national health towns, establish a long-term mechanism for urban and rural environmental sanitation governance, strengthen technical guidance and supervision and management of health creation, strictly evaluate standards, improve evaluation methods, strengthen dynamic management by means of interviews, notifications and rankings, improve exit mechanism, and consolidate and expand the achievements of health town construction.do all one can to do sthWill sanitary townsMain contents includedCivilization cityIndex system of town establishment.arriveIn 2020, we will strive to increase the total number of national health cities in the province to 10, and the total number of national health towns (counties) to more than 50, and all county-level cities will become.forProvincial health city. arriveIn 2030, the number of national health cities will increase to 70% of the total number of cities in the province, and the number of national health counties will increase.The number has increased to the total number of counties in the province.five0%, to create a number of national health towns.[Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civilization Office, Housing and Construction Department, Finance Department, Environmental Protection Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

4. Build healthy cities and healthy villages and towns. Actively guide the development of health towns to health towns and create an upgraded version of health towns. Integrate health into the whole process of urban and rural planning, construction and governance, continuously improve the health supporting environment and enhance the accessibility of health services. According to the main health problems of local residents, the development plan of healthy cities and healthy villages and towns will be compiled and implemented, and the work objectives will be completed in stages and steps. Improve the evaluation system of healthy cities and villages and towns, and strengthen the monitoring and evaluation of the construction of healthy cities and villages and towns. By 2020, two healthy city demonstration cities, nine healthy towns (counties) and 20 healthy villages (communities) will be built. By 2030, a number of demonstration cities and villages and towns for the construction of healthy cities and villages and towns will be built.Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civilization Office, Housing and Construction Department, Finance Department, Environmental Protection Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

5. Implement healthcell"Cultivation project. We will extensively carry out the construction of healthy communities, increase the construction and maintenance of community living environment and ecological environment, and improve social participation. Focus on institutions, enterprises and institutions, deepenHealth promotion agencies,Construction of health promotion schools, health promotion hospitals and other health units. Strengthen the awareness of health self-management, promote the construction of healthy families, and promote the socialization and popularization of health responsibilities. Carry out extensivelyHealthy family action"New family plan"andNutrition enters wanjia"Activities, taking the whole family as the object, provide targeted health guidance services for family members and advocate a healthy family lifestyle by improving the healthy family service system, putting in a healthy family toolkit, creating a model healthy family, and providing health assistance to key families. By 2030, a number of healthy communities, healthy units and healthy families will be built in the province., healthy enterprise.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civilization Office, Housing and Construction Department, Finance Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(3) Comprehensively promote healthy environmental governance.

1. ImplementQi ten stripes"Water ten"Soil ten". Focusing on improving environmental quality, we will promote joint prevention and control and river basin governance, implement environmental quality target assessment, implement the strictest environmental protection system, and effectively solve outstanding environmental problems that affect the health of the broad masses of the people. In-depth implementation of air pollution prevention and control, strengthen joint prevention and control of regional air pollution, and promote the pollution control of industrial sources, mobile sources and urban non-point sources as a whole, the proportion of days when urban air quality reaches the standard and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrationindexComplete the national task. In-depth implementation of water pollution prevention and control, focusing on the environmental safety of drinking water sources, extending the comprehensive improvement of river basins to small basins, and striving to completely eliminate the inferior quality.In small watersheds with Class V water, the water quality compliance rate of water sources at or above the county level in the province is over 95%. Strengthen groundwater management and protection. The quality of seawater in coastal waters remained stable. Carry out detailed investigation of soil pollution and strictly supervise all kinds of pollution sources.,Control the environmental risks of construction land, strengthen the protection and safe use of agricultural land, and promote the control and restoration of soil pollution in an orderly manner.In 2020, the safe utilization rate of polluted farmland will reach about 91%. Further promote the transformation and upgrading of livestock and poultry breeding industry, reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and reduce agricultural non-point source pollution.Strengthen the safety management of medical waste and standardize the recycling and disposal behavior.Responsible unit:Provincial Environmental Protection Department, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Land Department, Housing and Construction Department, Transportation Department, Public Security Department, Agriculture Department, Water Resources Department, Commerce Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Implement a comprehensive discharge plan for industrial pollution sources. Improve the environmental governance system, actively explore the market-oriented promotion mechanism while giving play to the leading role of the government, and cultivate market players in environmental governance and ecological protection. We will implement systems such as the right to use energy, the right to use water, the right to emit carbon, and the trading of emission rights. Full implementation of industrial pollution discharge permit management to promote enterprises.Use the measuring instruments that have passed the test.Carry out self-monitoring and information disclosure, establish a sewage ledger, and realize sewage discharge with certificates. Accelerate the elimination of processes, equipment and products with high pollution and high environmental risks, and promote relevant enterprises to meet the discharge standards. Carry out special pollution control in industrial clusters.Responsible units: Provincial Environmental Protection Department, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Commission, Quality Supervision Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

3. Establish and improve the environmental and health monitoring, investigation and risk assessment system. Further promote the environmental impact assessment of development and construction planning of industrial parks, new towns and new districts, strictly examine and approve the environmental impact assessment of projects, strengthen source prevention, and gradually establish and improve the environmental and health management system.Combined with promoting the construction of ecological environment monitoring network, explore the constructionA comprehensive environmental and health monitoring network and risk assessment system covering pollution source monitoring, environmental quality monitoring, population exposure monitoring and health effect monitoring.According to national requirementsCarry out the evaluation of the impact of environmental pollution on people’s health, and explore the establishment of a health risk assessment system for key projects in high-risk areas. Comprehensively strengthen noise and light pollution control and strengthen nuclear and radiation supervision.,Strengthen personal radiation dose management and radiation protection for radiation diagnosis and treatment. Establish a communication mechanism for environmental health risks and comprehensively promote it.environmentInformation disclosure. Promote air quality monitoring and information release in cities at or above the county level.Responsible unit:Provincial Environmental Protection Department, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Health Planning Commission, Housing and Construction Department, Water Resources Department, Safety Supervision Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(D) Improve the public safety system.

1. Strengthen production safety and occupational health. Promote the social governance of safety production, promote the integration of safety production and occupational health, and improve the responsibility system for safety production, the hidden danger investigation and management system and the safety prevention and control system..Further strengthen the standardization of safety production and the construction of credit mechanism, promote enterprises to implement the main responsibility and industry self-discipline, and provide necessary labor protection measures for employees. Improve the working environment, strengthen occupational protection and reduce the risk of occupational exposure..Responsible unit:Provincial Safety Supervision Bureau, Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Commission, Federation of Trade Unions, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

Strengthen the identification of occupational hazards, improve targeted health intervention measures, and prevent and control industrial accidents and occupational diseases. Establish a hierarchical supervision mechanism, carry out special treatment of occupational hazards in key industries, promote the source treatment of occupational hazards, implement key supervision of enterprises with high risk of occupational hazards, and strengthen the prevention and treatment of pneumoconiosis and occupational poisoning.,Strengthen the supervision of production safety in key industries such as mines and dangerous chemicals.Relying on the existing resources, establish and improve the occupational disease prevention and control network with appropriate scale, and gradually extend the basic occupational health technical service network from provincial, municipal and county levels to townships and communities. The level of occupational disease prevention and control and occupational health risk monitoring of occupational population has been continuously improved.Establish and improve the monitoring, reporting and management network of key occupational diseases and occupational hazard factors, and carry out a general survey of occupational hazards. Strengthen the occupational disease reporting system,Implement key occupational disease monitoring and occupational health risk assessment,Promote the occupational health promotion of employers and strengthen the publicity and education of safety production.Encourage and support the research and popularization and application of occupational disease prevention and control technology. Safeguard the rights and interests of employees’ working hours, rest and vacation, and implement the paid vacation system for employees. arriveIn 2030, the occupational health training rate of the principal responsible persons, occupational health managers and workers exposed to occupational diseases in mining, metal smelting, chemical industry, building materials and other industries with serious occupational diseases and the filing rate of occupational health examination for workers exposed to occupational diseases will all reach 100%. The monitoring rate of occupational hazard factors in the workplace is over 90%, and the supervision coverage rate of occupational disease prevention is over 95%. The average annual growth rate of new cases of pneumoconiosis among occupational population in the province is controlled within 5%, so as to curb the occurrence of acute occupational hazards, effectively control major chronic occupational poisoning, and basically eliminate acute radiation-induced diseases.Responsible unit:Provincial Safety Supervision Bureau, Health Planning Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Commission, Human Resources and Social Security Department, Environmental Protection Department, Federation of Trade Unions, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Promote road traffic safety. big pushwayComprehensive management of road traffic safety, strengthen the normal and strict management of road traffic violations, and strengthen the safety supervision of vehicles. Implement the civilized traffic action plan, implement the technical standards for improving vehicle safety, and enhance the legal awareness and safety knowledge of motor vehicle drivers and traffic participants. Strengthen the design, planning and construction of road traffic safety facilities..Organize the implementation of highway safety and life protection projects, and strengthen the investigation and rectification of highway traffic safety hazards..Implement the main responsibility of safety production of transportation enterprises and enhance the awareness of safety self-discipline of enterprises. arrivethe year of 2020, roadTraffic accident death ratioIn 2015, it fell by more than 5%. By 2030, we will strive to reduce the death rate per 10,000 vehicles in road traffic by 30%.Responsible unit:Provincial Public Security Department, Transportation Department, Housing and Construction Department, municipal and county (District) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

3. Prevent and reduce injuries. Improve the comprehensive injury monitoring system and implement technical guidelines and standards for key injury interventions. Strengthen the prevention and intervention of injuries among children and the elderly, reduce children’s traffic injuries, drowning and accidental falls of the elderly, and strengthen the implementation and supervision of children’s toys and supplies safety standards. Strengthen legal publicity and education to prevent and combat child trafficking, and intensify efforts to crack down on illegal activities such as child trafficking, kidnapping and child abuse. Prevent and reduce suicide and accidental poisoning. Establish and improve the mandatory reporting system for quality and safety accidents of consumer goods, establish a product injury monitoring system, strengthen quality and safety supervision in key areas, and reduce safety injuries of consumer goods.Responsible unit:Provincial Public Security Department, Justice Department, Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Civil Affairs Department, Quality Supervision Bureau, Safety Supervision Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

4. Improve emergencieshealthEmergency response capability.soundEmergency health emergency system, improve the prevention and control of sudden acute infectious diseases,Chemical poisoning and nuclear radiation events health emergency,Health and safety guarantee system for emergency medical rescue and major events.Establish a three-dimensional land, sea and air covering the whole province, including military medical and health institutions.Emergency medical rescueNetwork, improve the ability of emergency medical rescue. arriveIn 2030, a relatively complete emergency medical rescue network covering the whole province will be established, and the emergency response capacity and emergency medical rescue capacity will reach the domestic advanced level. Strengthen the safety awareness education of the whole people and improvethe publicDisaster prevention and mitigationconsciousnessAnd emergency response capability. Deepen the construction of comprehensive emergency platform system at the provincial, city and county levels, and promote network connectivity, data exchange and system docking among emergency platforms. Strengthen the allocation of safety facilities in public places, promote the full coverage of public fire control facilities in urban and rural areas, and accelerateConstruction of emergency relief materials reserve and improvement of the province’s disaster relief materials reserve system.,Strengthen the construction and management of disaster avoidance and resettlement sites,Conditional disaster avoidance and resettlement places should have helicopter take-off and landing conditions.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Emergency Office, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Civil Affairs Department, Housing and Construction Department, Transportation Department, Commerce Department, Public Security Department, Environmental Protection Department, Communication Administration Bureau, Safety Supervision Bureau, Civil Air Defense Office, Seismological Bureau, Public Security Fire Brigade, Fujian Civil Aviation Supervision Bureau, Fujian Armed Police Corps, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

5. Improve the port public health system. We will implement the construction of a port infectious disease prevention and control system that strengthens the intelligent monitoring and early warning of epidemic information and accurate quarantine at ports, and actively guard against imported acute infectious diseases. Establish a port public health emergency response mechanism based on source prevention and control, joint prevention and control at home and abroad, and strengthen the monitoring and control of port vectors and various major infectious diseases. Continue to consolidate and enhance the core capabilities of ports and create international health airports (ports). Improve the international travel and health information network, provide timely and effective international travel health guidance, build a world-class international travel health service system, and ensure the health and safety of entry-exit personnel.Responsible unit:Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Fujian Civil Aviation Supervision Bureau, Provincial Department of Commerce, Health Planning Commission, Tourism Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

V. Implementing the Health Industry Project

(a) the development of medical treatment, rehabilitation, Chinese medicine as the main body of the health service industry

1. Promote the market supply of medical services. Further optimize the policy environment,Cancel the social medical service according to lawMarket access, talent flow, large-scalemedical treatmentPurchase of instruments and equipmentUnreasonable in other aspects.Restrict, reserve space for social medical treatment in planning, guide social capital to build medical institutions, support social forces to provide health services, and accelerate the formation of a diversified medical treatment pattern. Supporting charitable organizations and individuals to set up public welfare medical institutions, encouraging social forces to set up non-profit medical institutions, and rationally regulating for-profit medical institutionsbe full ofInterest rate, build a non-profit social medical system. Scientifically define the boundary between the government and the market. In the field of non-basic medical and health services, services are mainly provided by social forces, and the enthusiasm of social forces to increase the supply of health products and services is fully mobilized; Promote the development of non-public medical institutions to a high level and scale,Provide high-end medical services and services in short supply such as rehabilitation and aged care,Meet the needs of the masses for multi-level, diversified and personalized health services. Strengthen the supervision of medical service behavior, improve the supervision mechanism of the whole industry, including social medical services, and promote the strict self-discipline, honest service and standardized development of various medical and health institutions.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Medical Insurance Office, Economic and Information Commission, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Department of Finance, Department of Land and Resources, Food and Drug Administration, Local Taxation Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. The development of medical inspection center,Pathological diagnosis center,Image center. Actively guide social forces to provideMedical examination, health consultation and other services, to encourage health check-up institutions to develop into health management institutions. Encourage the development of professional and standardized psychological counseling, treatment and mental rehabilitation and other mental health services. Guide the development of third-party health services, encourage the development of professional medical inspection centers, imaging centers and pathological diagnosis centers, and promote the mutual recognition of inspection results between medical institutions and third-party inspection institutions. Encourage the development of third-party medical service evaluation, health management service evaluation, and health market research and consulting services.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

3.Vigorously develop traditional Chinese medicineMedicine health carerehabilitateService. Encourage social forces to set up TCM health care institutions that provide TCM physique identification, meridian massage, traditional sports, TCM health care, sub-health care and other services.Encourage Chinese medical institutions and Chinese medicine practitioners to provide technical support such as health consultation and conditioning for Chinese health care institutions, promote their standardized management, and improve service quality and level.In areas where authentic medicinal materials and functional agricultural products have advantages, we will build a gathering area of traditional Chinese medicine health care services that integrates health care and medicinal diet therapy.Encourage the establishment of health management institutions and rehabilitation service institutions with Chinese characteristics.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission, Agriculture Department, Tourism Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(two) the development of health care industry with health tourism, physical fitness and old-age care as the main body.

1. Promote the integrated development of health and tourism industry.Relying on the province’s rich hot spring resources, we will promote the hot spring health culture, strengthen the standardized development of hot spring tourism, improve the quality of hot spring health tourism products, and build a number of Fujian-style hot spring health demonstration bases."Fujian Hot Springs" brand. Give full play to the advantage of Fujian’s first forest coverage rate in the country, develop forest health tourism, and build a number of forest health bases. Promote the integration of tourism with traditional Chinese medicine and diet, tap traditional martial arts such as South Shaolin Wushu and Yongchun Baihequan, and traditional ethnic cultures such as She medicine, she medicine and She diet, and build a health tourism and sports tourism base with the theme of Chinese medicine, diet and China Wushu. Relying on the development of medical industry in Fuzhou, Xiamen, Pingtan, Putian and other places, we will introduce Taiwan Province’s biotechnology industry, deepen cross-strait cooperation in health care and health care, develop high-end health tourism projects such as health checkup, medical beauty, health care and medical care, and build a number of high-end medical health resorts on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. Combined with the development of the aged care service industry and the health service industry, we will build "migrant birds" healthy old-age care bases in Xiamen, Longyan, Wuyi New District, Taining, Dongshan and Zherong, develop multi-level and diversified leisure and health holiday products for the elderly, vigorously develop old-age tourism and build a number of healthy old-age care tourism bases.Responsible unit:Provincial Tourism Bureau, National Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Science and Technology Department, Agriculture Department, Forestry Department, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Promote the integrated development of health and fitness and leisure industries. Cultivate multiple subjects, guide social forces to participate in the construction and operation of fitness and leisure sports facilities, and the government will support them by purchasing public services to build a high level of health and leisure in the country., rehabilitation,Health service center. Promote the separation of ownership and management rights of sports venues and accelerate the opening of sports resources. Support the cultivation of sports venues operation management companies, sports fitness clubs and sports fitness organizations, encourage the development of sports fitness training, fitness guidance and consulting services, guide sports fitness and entertainment consumption, and cultivate the development of sports fitness rehabilitation industry. Support the holding and undertaking of various large-scale or professional sports events.Responsible unit:Provincial Sports Bureau, Development and Reform Commission, Housing and Construction Department, Finance Department, Local Taxation Bureau, Industry and Commerce Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

3. Promote the integrated development of health and pension industry. Reasonable layout of old-age care institutions and geriatric hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation institutions, and promote the medical, rehabilitation, nursing and health care capacity building of old-age care institutions. Support grassroots medical and health institutions to provide contracted medical services for elderly families, establish and improve the cooperation mechanism between medical and health institutions and old-age care institutions, and support social forces to organize medical and nursing institutions. carry forwardInternet plus healthy pension"Industrial development, vigorously develop the application of information technology based on the Internet in healthy old-age care services, and promote the development of smart and healthy old-age care industry.[Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Development and Reform Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Finance Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(three) the development of drugs, medical devices, health food as the main body of the food and drug manufacturing industry.

1. Promote the development of pharmaceutical industry. Improve the collaborative innovation system for political and Industry-University-Research purposes, promote pharmaceutical innovation and transformation and upgrading, and make a number of brand pharmaceutical enterprises bigger and stronger. Strengthen patented drugs,Biological products,We will build innovative capabilities such as new Chinese medicine, new preparations and high-end medical devices, and promote the imitation and listing of patent-expired drugs for treating major diseases. Vigorously develop biological drugs, chemical innovative drugs and high-quality Chinese medicines, and promote the industrialization of major innovative drugs.implementThe development strategy of "famous medicine" is to implement national research projects on standardization of traditional Chinese medicine varieties such as Radix Pseudostellariae, Rhizoma Alismatis and Rhizoma Paridis, to build a brand of Fujian-made medicinal materials "Fujiuwei", focusing on in-depth development of authentic medicinal materials, research and development of new varieties of traditional Chinese medicine, dosage form transformation and secondary innovation of traditional famous Chinese patent medicines, and industrialization development of famous doctors’ prescriptions, and to support the processing of traditional Chinese medicine pieces and Chinese medicine pharmaceutical enterprises to become bigger and stronger.[Responsible unit:Provincial Economic and Information Committee, Food and Drug Administration, Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department, Health Planning Commission, Agriculture Department, Forestry Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

2. Promote R&D and production of medical devices. Focusing on family and individual health care needs such as prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation, enterprises are encouraged to independently research and develop medical devices and support the transfer and transformation of major technological achievements of medical devices at home and abroad in our province. In view of the large demand and wide application of medical imaging equipment, in vitro diagnostic reagents and supporting instruments, we will speed up the digitalization and intelligence level of medical device products. Accelerate the development of rehabilitation AIDS industry and enhance the ability of independent innovation.Responsible unit:Provincial Science and Technology Department, Economic and Information Committee, Food and Drug Administration, Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

3. Promote the development of healthy food industry. Give full play to the advantages of good ecological environment and rich food resources in our province, promote traditional food culture, and encourage enterprises to develop healthy food with high added value. Relying on scientific and technological innovation, we will vigorously develop all kinds of health foods such as convenience foods, health foods, organic foods and green foods, support health food enterprises to become bigger and stronger, and expand the intensive processing industry of health foods.Responsible unit:Provincial Economic and Information Committee, Food and Drug Administration, Development and Reform Commission, Agriculture Department, Science and Technology Department, Health Planning Commission, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

 

Section 2 Building Three Platforms for Healthy Fujian

First, build a health information service platform

(1) Promote the construction of the national health care big data center project.

Construction of national health care big data center and industrial park pilot project, cultivate a number of health care big data development and application industrialization demonstration projects..Strengthen the construction of cloud service platform and standard system, strive to build a national gathering area of high-end medical technology and health industry, and provide reference experience and technical support for the construction of various medical data demonstration centers nationwide..Build a health medical science and technology cultural industrial park, realize a new holographic digital health information service model that everyone needs anytime and anywhere, and form a new climax of innovation and entrepreneurship with the goal of conquering holographic digital people as science and technology.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission (Digital Office), Economic and Information Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, Science and Technology Department, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureaus, relevant municipal and county (district) people’s governments, and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(B) specification and promotion"internet plus Health Care" Service

Developing Internet Cloud Hospital and Building Pocket HospitalAPP, make full use of wearable and implantable intelligent health monitoring equipment, combined with mobile terminals, fixed terminals and other equipment, to provide personalized health management,rehabilitateOld-age care services, build high-end medical technology and management platform, and actively develop.And effectively regulate.Online booking, online consultation, communication and interaction, online payment, telemedicine, distance health education and training and other health information services.Use modern information technology to promote"internet plus graded diagnosis and treatment+medical insurance settlement" will extend the provincial and municipal high-quality medical resources to cover county and township medical institutions, realize the sharing and effective utilization of high-quality medical resources in the province, and facilitate people’s medical treatment and medical insurance services.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Economic and Information Commission, Development and Reform Commission, Science and Technology Department, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(C) to encourage the development of health care e-commerce.

Guide enterprises in this province to build an e-commerce platform for medical equipment, attract medical equipment enterprises to settle in and carry out online exhibitions.And sunshineTrading, the development of offline R&D and production, medical care, medical equipment trade and other industries. Encourage community-based, relying on Internet resources and social forces,Establish a liaison mechanism between medical institutions and domestic enterprises,Build an information service network platform for the aged and provide home-based aged care services such as nursing care, health management and rehabilitation care.Responsible unit:Provincial Department of Commerce, Economic and Information Committee, Medical Insurance Office, Development and Reform Commission (Digital Office), Health Planning Commission, Science and Technology Department, Civil Affairs Department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(4) Improve the construction, development and sharing of population health information platform.

Improve the construction of three basic databases: population, electronic health records and electronic medical records.Promote the establishment of a unified medical and health information platform in the province, integrating functions such as disease prevention and control, maternal and child health management, comprehensive supervision of health and family planning, and family planning service management.Establish a cross-hospital and cross-regional medical data sharing and exchange standard system, and build a telemedicine service system, an image information system, a hospital management and information sharing system. Further improve the sharing mechanism of residents’ health information, realize the merger, integration and sharing of personal health information, open the inquiry and management of residents’ health records, and facilitate the people to manage their personal health records by themselves.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, National Development and Reform Commission (Digital Office), Science and Technology Department, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

Second, build a health science and technology innovation platform

(A) to build a health science and technology innovation system

Implement the "Guiding Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting Health and Health Science and Technology Innovation", promote the comprehensive integration of scientific and technological innovation and health and health undertakings, and establish and improve the province’s health and health science and technology innovation system that meets the requirements of innovation-driven development strategy, conforms to the laws of scientific and technological innovation and industry characteristics, and is synergistic and efficient. Carry out the construction of Fujian clinical medical research center, key clinical specialties and disease collaborative medical network, further strengthen the capacity building of key (engineering) laboratories, engineering (technology) research centers, key enterprise laboratories, enterprise technology centers and other scientific research bases, build medical science and technology support platforms such as provincial experimental platforms, animal centers and biological sample resource banks, improve the layout of medical research and research bases, and support the research of large-scale population health cohort databases. strengthenMedical research enterprise"Provincial industrial technology innovation strategic alliance, industrial technology major R&D platform, industrial technology public service platform and industrial technology research institute and other innovation platforms, establish a standardized, integrated and efficient medical science and technology innovation system, and realize innovative subjects such as hospitals, research institutes, universities and enterprises.Science and technology resources sharing,Efficient and coordinated development. Strengthen cooperation with international and domestic large-scale pharmaceutical manufacturers and large-scale medical equipment manufacturers, and build the transformation and promotion of basic research results and clinical innovative technologies.platform. Establish a better medical innovation incentive mechanism and application-oriented achievement evaluation mechanism, further improve the safeguard mechanisms such as scientific research base, biological safety, technology evaluation, medical research standards and norms, medical ethics and scientific research integrity, intellectual property rights, strengthen the cooperation between science and health, integration of defense and civilian technologies, and the provincial and ministerial departments, and effectively improve the research level of basic frontiers, key commonalities, social welfare and strategic high technology. Co-ordinate the funds for training scientific and technological talents in tertiary hospitals in our province, and expand the scale and benefits of joint funds of the provincial natural science fund for the health industry.Responsible unit:Provincial Science and Technology Department, Health Planning Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Education Department, Finance Department, Development and Reform Commission, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(2)Implement key research projects of health science and technology.

Full implementation orientationMajor scientific and technological projects and major projects in 2030 will focus on clinical needs and key technologies, gather superior resources, carry out interdisciplinary, cross-industry and cross-regional joint research, and continue to implement the scientific research fund jointly established by the provincial and ministerial departments of the State Health Planning Commission.Fujian health education joint research plan, promote the construction of high-level hospitals, improveThird-grade aThe independent scientific research and innovation ability of public hospitals promotes the cultivation of high-level talents and the output of high-level scientific and technological achievements. Focus on public health and epidemic prevention, disease diagnosis and treatment, and the creation of major new drugs.Three application directions to improve the innovation level of medical frontier fields in our province. Strengthen the research and development of technologies such as life omics, new gene manipulation, early detection of diseases, new diagnosis, biotherapy and minimally invasive treatment, and carry out slow.natureDisease prevention and control, precision medical care, reproductive health and birth defects, prevention and treatment of diseases by traditional Chinese medicine.Treatment of major and difficult diseases with combination of traditional Chinese and western medicineAnd the collaborative medical care and integrated service model based on digital medical care and mobile medical technology; Strengthen the research and development of innovative drugs, focusing on the development of protein and peptide drugs, stem cells and other cell therapy products, nucleic acid drugs and gene therapy drugs; Encourage the high-end development of medical devices, focusing on the development of digital medical imaging equipment, artificial joints, dental materials, in-vitro diagnostic medical devices and reagents; Promote the protection and development of traditional Chinese medicine, accelerate the dosage form transformation and secondary innovation of famous Chinese patent medicines, and promote the development of health industry.Responsible unit:Provincial Science and Technology Department, Finance Department, Health Planning Commission, People’s Social Welfare Department, Food and Drug Administration, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(3) Promote the transformation of health scientific and technological achievements.

Strengthen frontier technological innovation and translational medicine research, and build a number of demonstration bases for the transfer and transformation of health and health scientific and technological achievements. Support medical and health institutions, universities, scientific research institutes, food and drug inspection and testing institutions, backbone pharmaceutical enterprises and biomedical high-tech industrial parks to jointly establish research and development institutions and scientific and technological achievements transfer and transformation centers, build collaborative research networks and various forms of industrial technological innovation alliances, and organize scientific and technological personnel to carry out scientific and technological achievements transfer and transformation. Implement an appropriate technology promotion action plan with expert service at the grassroots level as the main content. Strengthen the construction of institutions and teams for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and guide medical and health institutions and enterprises to jointly build institutions for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Build a professional team for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and build a number of technology transfer talent training bases relying on qualified places and institutions.Responsible unit:Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Department of Finance, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Health Planning Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Third, build a healthy foreign exchange platform

(A) the implementation of healthy Fujian global open cooperation strategy

Strengthen foreign exchanges and cooperation in science and technology, personnel training and management services in the health field, deepen exchanges and cooperation with international organizations such as the World Health Organization and the World Bank, extensively participate in international cooperation in global health, medical and health research, population and development, promote the integration of health and health undertakings with the international community, and support academic leaders to participate in international academic exchange activities. Continue to carry out foreign aid medical and health cooperation, actively participate in major international health actions, and enhance international influence in the health field. Actively promote andthe Belt and Road"Countries along the routeAnd regionsExchange and cooperation in the field of population health and implement the national strategy of South-South health cooperation.Responsible unit:Provincial Foreign Affairs Office, Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Economic and Information Committee, Department of Commerce, Education Department, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Food and Drug Administration, Tourism Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(B) to promote the overseas development of Chinese medicine

Promote multi-level exchanges and cooperation in international education of traditional Chinese medicine. supportAnd encouragementColleges and universities go abroad to hold Confucius in traditional Chinese medicine(Zhu Zi)The college attracts overseas students to Fujian for academic education, non-academic education, short-term training, clinical practice and summer study tours.Actively play the role of traditional Chinese medicine in foreign aid medical care and health cooperation.Encourage and support Chinese medicine enterprises and medical institutions to set up Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment institutions and Chinese medicine health care institutions overseas, jointly carry out clinical research on Chinese medicine and export Chinese medicine technology; Carry out international cooperation and transnational operation of traditional Chinese medicine. Actively cultivate the overseas Chinese medicine service market, support the development of overseas Chinese medicine resources, and strengthen the quality management of overseas Chinese medicine production and circulation. Encourage and support Chinese medicine hospitals to set up international medical departments, and cooperate with domestic and foreign brigades.lineSocial institutions and other institutions cooperate to carry out inbound Chinese medicine health tourism, undertake Chinese medicine medical service outsourcing, and strengthen the external publicity and promotion of Chinese medicine service trade.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Department of Commerce, Economic and Information Committee, Department of Education, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Food and Drug Administration, Tourism Bureau, Medical Insurance Office

(3) Strengthen cooperation and exchanges with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

Give full play to the geographical advantages of our province and build a frontier platform for health exchanges and cooperation with Taiwan. Actively promote Taiwan-funded medical industry to enter Fujian and encourage Taiwan Province.residentEstablish a medical industry in Fujian to attract Taiwan Province doctors to practice in Fujian and provide medical services. Give full play to Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone’s Taiwan characteristics and advantages of tourism resources, strive for the support of national policies, introduce advanced medical resources from Taiwan Province, form a medical industry system of health care, rehabilitation, pension and beauty, and build a cross-strait medical park.Seriously implement "CEPA Agreement on Trade in Services,Positive development and Hong Kong and MacaoSpecial administrative regionHealthy communication and cooperation.Responsible unit:Provincial Department of Commerce, National Development and Reform Commission, Taiwan Affairs Office, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Tourism Bureau, Fujian and Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

(4) Actively promote regional cooperation and inter-provincial exchanges in the field of health.

We will promote the coordinated development of health and wellness in the economic zone on the west side of the Taiwan Strait, develop in close coordination with the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, and improve the regional cooperation mechanism. Promote exchanges between Fujian and the central and western provinces and deepenCounterpart support work in health field. Encourage hospitals, universities and enterprises in the province to hold international and national academic seminars and strengthen high-level academic exchanges.[Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Economic and Information Committee, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

 

Section III Strengthening Five Guarantees for Healthy Fujian

I. Strengthening institutional and institutional guarantees

(1) Integrating health into all policies

Party committees at all levelsgovernmentaskFully understand the profound influence of social, economic, environmental, lifestyle and behavior factors on people’s health, and the important influence of public policies on public health, and establishIntegrate health into all policies."The working mechanism of. Strengthen communication and cooperation between various departments and industries, study and formulate comprehensive prevention and control strategies and intervention measures for the main problems that threaten the health of local residents, and carry out cross-departmental health actions. all regionsall departmentsaskTake safeguarding people’s health as an economic society.developThe important goal is to comprehensively establish a health impact assessment system, systematically assess the impact of various economic and social development plans and policies and major engineering projects on health, and incorporate important health indicators into the target responsibility system assessment system of governments at all levels, strengthen incentives and accountability, and form a joint force to promote health.Responsible unit:Party committees, governments and relevant functional departments at all levels]

(2) Comprehensively deepen the reform of the medical and health system.

Continue to deepen the comprehensive pilot work of medical reform..Party committees and governments at all levelsaskIncorporate the reform of the medical and health system into the overall deepening reform with the same deployment, the same requirements and the same assessment, persist in reform and innovation, improve the system and mechanism, focus on system construction, make further breakthroughs in the construction of five basic medical and health systems, such as graded diagnosis and treatment, modern hospital management, universal medical insurance, drug supply guarantee and comprehensive supervision, and accelerate the establishment of more mature and stereotyped systems and mechanisms.improveUnified management mechanism of "medicine, price and insurance", and actively explore the construction of great healthManagement system, forming a joint force to promote health.Responsible units: Party committees and governments at all levels,Provincial Medical Reform Office, Health Planning Commission, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office]

Fully implement the government’s medical responsibility..Promote the separation of government affairs and management, and straighten out the relationship between public medical and health institutions and the government.Promote the transformation of government management mode from direct management to industry-wide management,Establish a modern public hospital management system and a coordinated medical and health management system.. Implement comprehensive budget management, carry out full-cost accounting, implement the third-party accounting audit supervision system, and strengthen the supervision of state-owned assets and economic operation of public hospitals.Improve the whole industry of health and family planningStandards, specifications andComprehensive supervision system,Establish a public welfare-oriented assessment and evaluation system,Form government supervision,Industry self-discipline,Governance pattern of medical institutions combined with social supervision.Responsible unit:Provincial Medical Reform Office, Health Planning Commission, Office Administration, Development and Reform Commission, Department of Finance, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Adhere to the public welfare nature of basic medical and health undertakings.,In order to be fair and accessible and benefit the masses, establish and improve the management system, compensation mechanism, price mechanism, personnel establishment, post setting and income distribution system.,arriveIn 2020, a new mechanism for maintaining public welfare, mobilizing enthusiasm and ensuring sustainable operation will be basically established.Accelerate the establishment of a personnel salary system that conforms to the characteristics of the industry, gradually improve the salary level of public hospitals, and improve the long-term incentive mechanism for medical staff. Improve the corporate governance structure of public hospitals, implement the tenure system and target responsibility system, implement the corporate autonomy of public hospitals, improve the internal decision-making and restriction mechanism, give play to the functions of workers’ congresses, strengthen democratic management, and improve the scientific and refined level of hospital management.Responsible units: provincial medical reform office, editing office, medical insurance office, health planning commission, finance department, people’s social welfare department, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and management committee of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone.

Promote the balanced development of medical resources. Encourage the orderly flow of high-quality medical resources between hospitals,Promote military hospitals to participate in the reform of urban public hospitals, guide social forces to increase the supply of medical and health resources, give consideration to supply-side reform and demand-side management, and implement localization and industry-wide management. A medical service system with reasonable layout and division of labor and cooperation and a pattern of graded diagnosis and treatment have been built, and the level of primary medical service has been significantly improved and the order of medical treatment has been improved. Effectively control the unreasonable increase of medical expenses, and the increase of total health expenses is coordinated with the increase of GDP in the region; The burden of personal medical expenses has been significantly reduced, and the annual increase of the average hospitalization expenses in public hospitals has been controlled within the increase of per capita disposable income of residents, and the satisfaction of the masses has been significantly improved. arriveIn 2030,The proportion of personal cash health expenditure of residents in the province to the total health expenditure decreased toAbout 24%.Responsible unit:Provincial Medical Reform Office, Development and Reform Commission, Finance Department, Health Planning Commission, Civil Affairs Department, Human Resources and Social Welfare Department, Medical Insurance Office, Statistics Bureau, Red Cross Society, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Charity Federation, Fujian Armed Police Corps.

(C) to further accelerate the transformation of government functions

Further promoting decentralization, combination of decentralization and management, and optimization of services in health-related fields will combine improving government governance with giving play to market vitality, taking into account fairness and efficiency. Simplify the public service process in the health field, optimize government services and improve service efficiency. Continue to deepen the reform of examination and approval of drugs and medical institutions, and standardize the examination and approval of medical institutions; Strengthen regulatory innovation in health areas such as health and family planning, sports, food and medicine,Implement the informatization construction of comprehensive supervision and management,Accelerate the construction of a comprehensive supervision system during and after the event., fully open.Double random and one open"Mechanism construction. Promote the administration of health-related departments according to law, and promote the openness of government affairs and information. Strengthen industry self-discipline and integrity construction, give full play to the role of social forces in supervision, unblock public participation channels, promote fair competition, and promote the scientific development of health-related industries.[Responsible units: Provincial Audit and Reform Office, Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Food and Drug Administration, Sports Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

Second, strengthen the health financing guarantee

(1) Increase investment in health.

Establish and improve the long-term investment mechanism of governments at all levels in the health field, and adjust and optimize the financial expenditure structure..Increase investment in health, scientifically and reasonably define the expenditure responsibilities of provincial governments and local governments at all levels, establish a fair, reasonable and sustainable burden mechanism, ensure that basic public health services and basic medical security subsidies are in place in full and on time, and implement the investment responsibilities for public hospitals and other health service institutions., control and resolve the debt risk of public medical institutions.Increase provincial finance for economically underdeveloped areasHealth and health undertakingsTransfer payment and improve the efficiency of fund use. Establish a result-oriented health investment mechanism and strengthen the performance monitoring and evaluation of health investment.Governments at all levels should ensure the investment in public health services.It reflects the inclination to the grassroots, attaches importance to the prevention and control of major diseases and the health of children and adolescents, and strives to ensure the basic health service needs of key groups such as women and children, the elderly, the disabled and low-income people.[Responsible units: Provincial Department of Finance, Development and Reform Commission, Health Planning Commission, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

(2) Improve the level of basic medical insurance.

1. Improve the basic medical insurance payment insurance policy. Establish a stable and sustainable financing and treatment level adjustment mechanism, reasonably determine the proportion shared by the government and individuals, balance the payment burden of units and individuals, and gradually establish a dynamic adjustment mechanism linked to the payment standard and residents’ income, so that the financing standard and security level can adapt to the level of economic development.Gradually increase the actual reimbursement ratio of residents’ medical expenses and medical insurance.. Promote the overall integration of the medical security system and improve the overall level of the basic medical insurance fund.Gradually establish a medical insurance fund adjustment system;Timely implement the provincial-level overall planning of medical insurance to realize the long-term actuarial balance of the fund.,Enhance the ability to resist risks. Gradually improve the overall level and level of serious illness insurance. Improve employee medical insurance personal accounts.manage, carry out outpatient co-ordination. Strengthen medical insurance for drug (consumables) supply and medical services.behaviour, grading diagnosis and treatment and other regulatory functions, and gradually establish a strategic purchase and incentive and restraint mechanism that conforms to the characteristics of the medical industry, and give play to the economic guarantee of the medical insurance fund for suitable medical services and health needs.guideFunction. arriveIn 2030, a mature and stereotyped universal medical insurance system will be basically established.[Responsible units: Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Health Planning Commission, Finance Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

2. Promote the reform of medical insurance payment methods. Fully implement clinical pathway management,Strictly implement the budget management system of medical insurance funds, actively promote the reform of medical insurance payment methods, and implementPay by diseasegive priority toCompound medical insurance payment system combining multiple payment methods.Establish a negotiation and risk sharing mechanism between medical insurance agencies and medical institutions.improveMeet the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine medical servicecolourMedical insurance payment policy, promote the treatment of Chinese and Western medicine with the same disease with the same payment standard.. In a timely manner, the services recognized by the competent authorities and clinically effective will be included in the scope of medical insurance payment.. Explore the establishment of a health outcome-oriented payment method, support the supply of quality health care services based on value, and reduceextraordinary prescription"major inspection"Such as excessive medical care, promote the transformation of medical insurance from encouraging medical services to protecting public health.graduallyExpand medical insuranceDisease prevention,Maintain the scope of payment in the field of health, improve the public quality of life and happiness index..[Responsible units: Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Health Planning Commission, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

3. Improve the medical insurance management service system. soundThree guarantees in one"(medical insurance for urban workers and medical insurance for urban and rural residents) management system and handling service system, strengthen the supervision of medical insurance funds, improve the level of intelligent monitoring, and fully realize the supervision of designated medical institutions and employees.exploreIntroduce social forces to participate in medical insurance services. Accelerate the settlement of basic medical insurance for medical treatment in different places, and realize the direct settlement of hospitalization expenses for retirees resettled in different provinces and the direct settlement of hospitalization expenses in different places that meet the referral requirements.[Responsible units: Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Health Planning Commission, Fujian Insurance Regulatory Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

(C) expand health care financing channels

Encourage the development of various types of commercial health insurance,Explore the establishment of a multi-disciplinary medical insurance system with Fujian characteristics,Implement preferential policies such as taxation and enrich health insurance products. Encourage enterprises and individuals to participate in commercial health insurance and various forms of supplementary insurance to solve health needs beyond basic medical insurance. Promote the cooperation between commercial insurance companies and medical, physical examination and nursing institutions, and develop new organizational forms such as health management organizations. arriveIn 2030, the modern commercial health insurance service industry developed further, and the proportion of commercial health insurance payment expenditure to total health expenditure increased significantly. Strengthen the connection of basic medical insurance, other forms of supplementary insurance and commercial health insurance, and enhance the role of resolving the risk of catastrophic medical expenses.Responsible unit:Fujian Insurance Regulatory Bureau, Provincial Medical Insurance Office, Finance Department, Civil Affairs Department, Health Planning Commission, Local Taxation Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of social organizations, enterprises, etc., and form a diversified financing pattern. Improve support measures,Encourage financewait forInstitutional innovation products and services, promotePPP health project construction. Improve the social assistance system, vigorously develop social welfare and charity, encourage donations and mutual assistance from society and individuals, and encourage the society to set up public welfare health service institutions.Responsible unit:Provincial Department of Finance, Medical Insurance Office, Civil Affairs Department, Health Planning Commission, Local Taxation Bureau, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

Third, strengthen the protection of healthy talents

(A) to strengthen the training of health personnel.

1. Vigorously develop higher medical education. Strengthen the cooperation between medical education and establish and improve the balance mechanism between supply and demand for medical personnel training. Accelerate the development of medical colleges and universities in the province, deepen cooperation with well-known universities at home and abroad, optimize the structure, scale, level and regional distribution of medical education, and support medical colleges and universities in the province to rationally expand the scale of medical and health personnel training to meet the needs of health and healthy development.Support districts and cities to run medical colleges and universities, and accelerate the training of medical professionals who are in short supply at the grassroots level.arriveIn 2030, colleges and universities in the province that carry out medical undergraduate education will strive forreach7 so go.Responsible unit:Provincial Department of Education, Health Planning Commission, Department of Finance, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, and relevant municipal people’s governments.

2. Improve the medical personnel training system. We will implement the reform of the medical education system, improve the lifelong medical education system, and speed up the establishment of a medical personnel training system that is organically connected with college education, post-graduation education and continuing education to meet the characteristics of the industry. Fully implement standardized training for residents and gradually implement standardized training system for specialists..Accelerate the construction of the training system for primary medical and health personnel focusing on general practitioners. arriveIn 2020, the number of general practitioners per 10,000 permanent residents will reach.2Above name,arriveIn 2030do all one can to do sthreachthreeAbove the name. Strengthen the system of continuing medical education for all staff and vigorously carry out it.Continuing medical education in internet plus"Innovatively promote an open health care education system and an online and offline Internet teaching model.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

3. Strengthen the training of high-level and scarce talents. Implement differentiated policies for training and introducing senior health personnel and continue to implement them.haveOutstanding contributionyoung and middle-agedExpert encouragement, introduction of medical leading talents, training of young and middle-aged backbone talents, and improvement of senior management talents’ ability."Four high-level health talent team construction projects, such as taking a green channel approach, introduced and trained a number of leading domestic academic leaders..For health and family planning professional and technical personnel to carry out academic exchanges and cooperation temporarily abroad (border), and actively strive to implement differentiated management with reference to teaching and scientific research personnel.Accelerate the cultivation of talent highlands in public health institutions, public hospitals and research institutes in Fuzhou, Xiamen and other cities, and create high-level talent gathering areas in the health field.; Support Longyan, Sanming, Ningde, Nanping and other cities to establish a flexible introduction mechanism for high-level talents.. Increase general practice and pediatricsandThere is a shortage of medical talents such as psychiatry and reproductive health consultants and nurses., popular science propagandistTraining of skilled health service personnel. Strengthen the construction of compound talents of pharmacists and Chinese medicine health service, health emergency and health informatization. Strengthen the construction of social sports instructors, toIn 2030, every thousand people will have social sports instructors.no less than2.3name.accountability organization:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Human Resources and Social Welfare Department, Finance Department, Foreign Affairs Office, Sports Bureau, Food and Drug Administration, people’s governments of all districts and cities, and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

4. Strengthen the construction of grassroots medical and health personnel. Continue to implementDirected training program for primary medical talentsAnd guide medical talents to serve the masses in rural areas. Strengthen the construction of rural doctors, train rural medical professionals for rural areas, and enrich the team of village-level medical and health personnel.implement"Mountain and Sea Assistance" plan, the more developed coastal areas in the province send professional and technical personnel to the less developed inland mountainous areas to alleviate the shortage of professional talents in the less developed inland mountainous areas.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Education Department, Finance Department, People’s Social Welfare Department, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(B) innovative talent use evaluation and incentive mechanism

1. Strengthen the construction of personnel service management guarantee institutions.Strengthen each otherGrade guardgrowcountgrowTalent service organizationbuild, strongchangeComprehensive management and professional training to improve the information level of talent service management.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

2 to implement the autonomy of medical and health institutions. Fully implement the employment system and form a flexible employment mechanism that can enter and exit..Innovate the use, mobility and service provision mode of medical personnel, gradually implement regional practice registration, promote doctors’ multi-point practice, individual doctors sign contracts with medical institutions or form doctor groups.,Broaden the career development space of medical staff. Innovating the establishment management of county-level public hospitals and primary medical and health institutions.way,County-level public hospitals can define the filing management methods and procedures in the establishment,Gradually implement the preparation and use of the filing system., the implementation of staff inside and outside the same post with the same salary and treatment. Exploring the implementation of total personnel management in urban public hospitals.Responsible unit:Provincial Health Planning Commission, Department of Human Resources and Social Security, office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

3. Establish and improve the salary system that adapts to the characteristics of the industry. Protect the legitimate rights and interests of medical and health personnel, and actively improve the practice environment of medical and health personnel. Reasonably determine the total wages of medical and health institutions at all levels and accelerate the reform of the personnel compensation system in public hospitals. We will promote the reform of the salary system in county-level public hospitals and primary medical and health institutions, with the focus on the method of approving the total wages and the internal distribution system. Reasonably adjust the salary and treatment levels of different disciplines and majors,Implement the national policy on special post allowance, and adopt the distribution inclination within the total wages.wait forsquareMethod, multi-channel to improve the general practice, pediatrics, obstetrics, public health, mental health, nursing care and other professionals in short supply of job attractiveness. Improve the rural doctors’ financial subsidy guarantee mechanism, old-age security policy and retirement system.graduallyImprove the treatment of medical and health service personnel in remote areas such as mountainous areas and islands.Responsible unit:Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department, Finance Department, Health Planning Commission, Medical Insurance Office, people’s governments of cities and counties (districts), and Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

fourInnovate the evaluation mechanism of medical talents. Innovate the talent evaluation mechanism, and establish an evaluation system for health professionals and technicians based on ability, performance and medical ethics, based on health care big data, combined with peer evaluation, market evaluation and social evaluation, which conforms to the growth law of medical and health talents. Deepen the reform of professional title evaluation of health professional and technical personnel, and improve the talent evaluation mechanism that conforms to the post characteristics of general practitioners and ad hoc specialties. We will carry out the pilot work of direct employment of professional titles for high-level talents and some urgently needed professionals.Responsible unit: Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department and Health Planning Commission]

Fourth, strengthen food and drug safety.

(1) Ensure food safety throughout the process.

Promote the implementation of the food safety strategy, create a food safety province, strengthen the supervision of the whole process from farmland to dining table, and implement the traceability management of the whole process and the active recall system of problem products.,Build a comprehensive food safety management system, and build an upgraded version of the governance system and governance capacity. Improve local food safety standards and optimize enterprise standards for filing.,Implement the public system of enterprise standard self-declaration for food-related products. Improve the ability of food safety inspection and testing in provinces, cities and counties, and strengthen food risk monitoring and evaluation and agricultural product quality and safety risk monitoring. We will fully implement standardized and clean agricultural production, promote the comprehensive management of agricultural and veterinary drug residues and heavy metal pollution, and implement veterinary drugs.(antibacterial)Governance action.Establish a database of food consumption and toxicology in the whole province, and strengthen the ability of food safety risk assessment.Standardize food business behavior, strengthen market access management of new food business formats, improve the supervision mechanism of third-party platforms for online food transactions, and improve the quality of quantitative grading management. Strict supervision of health food. Strengthen the management of imported food access. arrivethe year of 2020eachGrade foodsafeThe risk monitoring network system is more perfect.,arriveIn 2030, the food safety risk monitoring and food-borne disease reporting network will achieve full coverage, and the people’s satisfaction with food safety will be significantly improved.Responsible unit:Provincial Food Safety Office, Agriculture Department, Food and Drug Administration, Quality Supervision Bureau, Health Planning Commission, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

(2) Strengthening drug safety supervision.

1. Deepen the reform of medical equipment circulation system. Promote the integration, reorganization and fair competition of pharmaceutical and medical device production and circulation enterprises, reduce circulation links and purify the circulation environment. improvePublic medical institutionsThe procurement mechanism of drugs, consumables and medical devices will give play to the leading role of medical insurance institutions in joint procurement, distribution and settlement..Establish a traceability mechanism for drug ex-factory price information, strengthen the convergence of prices, medical insurance, procurement and other policies, and formulate and improve medical insurance drug payment policies in accordance with the principle of combining government regulation with market regulation. Standardize medical e-commerce and enrich drug circulation channels and development models.Explore the establishment of a logistics distribution mechanism for prescription drugs in public hospitals.. Popularize and apply modern logistics management and technology, and improve the modern circulation network and traceability system of Chinese herbal medicines. We will build a modern pharmaceutical distribution network throughout urban and rural areas and improve the ability of drug supply in grassroots and remote areas. Strengthen the supply guarantee and early warning of drugs in short supply, and improve the drug reserve system and emergency supply mechanism.Responsible unit:Provincial Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, Health Planning Commission, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

2. Improve the quality and safety level of medical equipment. Reform and improve the review and approval system, promote the consistency evaluation of generic drug quality and efficacy, and establish a clinical efficacy-oriented approval system. Establish and improve the traceability system of medical equipment supervision information, strictly implement the full-cycle supervision of drugs from the laboratory to the patients, strengthen the capacity building of daily supervision and adverse event monitoring, and strengthen the supervision and inspection of high-risk varieties in use. Strengthen the construction of drug production quality management system and deepen the prevention and control of drug safety risks. Implementation of Fujian Province’s drug (medical device) standard improvement plan, promote enterprises to improve innovation and research and development capabilities, accelerate the realization of the quality of drugs and medical devices to reach the international advanced level, and improve the entry threshold and product quality of medical device manufacturers. Establish a comprehensive clinical evaluation system focusing on essential drugs. Strengthen cosmetics, health products, etc.Supervision, increase the intensity of product sampling in the beauty and hairdressing industry, and focus on cracking down on the use of free experiences, lectures, online sales,Underground and off-site"sellFalse propagandaAnd other means to sell illegal products, strengthen localized supervision, increase the frequency of daily supervision and inspection, and ensure consumer safety. arrivethe year of 2020,The annual sampling quantity of drug safety is up to32,000 copies,Pharmaceutical production and management enterprises100% complianceProduction quality management standard certification (GMP)andManagement quality management standard certification (GSP)Requirements, aseptic and implantable medical device manufacturers100% meet the quality management standards, and 100% of health food production enterprises meet the requirements of good production standards.Responsible unit:Provincial Food and Drug Administration, Health Planning Commission, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee

3. All-round promoting drugsGoods and consumablesReasonable use. Strengthen rational drug use and prescription monitoring, promote electronic prescription,Outpatients choose to buy drugs in hospitals or retail pharmacies.Take the form of prescription negative list management and prescription comment to control the irrational use of antibacterial drugs, and strengthen the clinical use intervention of hormone drugs, anti-tumor drugs, auxiliary drugs and high-value medical consumables.Strengthen the supervision of rational drug use in hospitals, individual clinics and retail pharmacies.Promote the guarantee of basic drugs for special populations.Explore the provision of free essential drugs for patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes.. Improve the existing free treatment drug policy..Guarantee children’s medication,Improve the drug security policy for rare diseases.[Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Food and Drug Administration, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

V. Strengthening the legal protection of health.

(1) Establish and improve health-related laws and standards.Strengthen the thinking of the rule of law, firmly establish the concept of administration and governance according to law, conscientiously implement national laws and regulations, and timely revise and improve local laws and regulations in the health field.andNormative documents, the introduction of "Fujian Province Food Safety Regulations"Regulations of Fujian Province on Health Education and PromotionAnd other laws and regulations. Do a good job in relevant normative documentsEstablishment, modification and abolition"Work, improve the health standards and guidelines system.[Responsible units: Provincial Legislative Affairs Office, Health Planning Commission, Environmental Protection Department, Food and Drug Administration, Sports Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

(2) Comprehensively promoting the legal protection of health rights and interests..strengthenall/different levelsThe government’s regulatory responsibilities in health fields such as medical and health care, food and drug, environment and sports, and the establishment of a supervision and management system combining government supervision, industry self-discipline and social supervision. Strengthen the supervision and law enforcement system and capacity building in the health field, focus on strengthening the supervision function of medical services of health and family planning administrative departments (including Chinese medicine administrative departments), make unified planning, unified access and unified supervision, and establish a localized and industry-wide management system. Give play to the supervisory role of people’s congresses, supervisory organs and the social level, and strengthen social supervision.[Responsible units: Provincial Health Planning Commission, Justice Department, Environmental Protection Department, Food and Drug Administration, Sports Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee]

(three) to crack down on illegal acts that harm health according to law.Strengthen standardized management, improve the linkage mechanism between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice, jointly crack down on illegal and criminal acts in health-related fields such as medical and health care, food and medicine, environmental protection, and safety in production, punish all kinds of illegal acts that harm people’s health and life safety according to law, and protect people’s health rights and interests. Resolutely crack down on drug crimes. Severely crack down on illegal and criminal acts of manufacturing and selling counterfeit and inferior drugs.Intensify investigation and crackdown."Two non-"(non-medical needs of fetal sex identification and artificial termination of pregnancy) efforts to promote the natural balance of sex ratio.Strengthen the monitoring and supervision of health science information and medical advertisements, and intensify the investigation and punishment of false information. Crack down on illegal and criminal acts involving doctors according to law, specialIt is a violent crime that harms medical personnel and protects the safety of medical personnel.[Responsible unit:Provincial Public Security Department, Health Planning Commission, Environmental Protection Department, Food and Drug Administration, Safety Supervision Bureau, Sports Bureau, Industry and Commerce Bureau, Medical Insurance Office, municipal and county (district) people’s governments, Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone Management Committee.

 

chapter four  Organize implementation

 

first segment  Strengthen organizational leadership

firmEstablish the concept of great health and effectively integrate health into all policies..strengthenParty committees and governments at all levelsOrganization and leadership of healthy Fujian construction,Establish and improveBy the main leaders of the party and government personally, in charge of the specific leadership, the relevant departments to participate inPromoting mechanism of healthy Fujian construction work,practicalIncorporate health and health work intoall/different levelsParty committees and governmentsofImportant work schedule, the formation of the unified leadership of the Party committee, the party and government work together, and the departments work together. It is necessary to include healthy Fujian construction.The regionEconomic and social developmentoverallplan,bring intoall/different levelsParty committeeGovernment performance evaluation, strengthening the impact on healthofResponsibility investigation to ensure the effectiveness of healthy Fujian construction.Responsible unit:Party committees, governments and relevant functional departments at all levels

 

Second section  Create a social atmosphere

Vigorously publicize the major strategic ideas, principles and policies of the party and the state on maintaining and improving people’s health, and publicize the great significance, overall strategy, objectives, tasks and specific measures to promote the construction of a healthy Fujian. Integrate healthy Fujian construction into spiritual civilization construction, actively cultivate and practice socialist core values, adhere to positive publicity, public opinion supervision and scientific guidance, enhance the general understanding of healthy Fujian construction in society, and cultivate a good social atmosphere that promotes healthy culture and everyone cares about health. Establish a system for releasing core information on health knowledge and skills, build and standardize health columns such as radio, television, newspapers and periodicals, and improve a new public health education platform. Advocate and establishThe concept of "everyone is the first responsible person for his own health" makes maintaining and promoting health become the conscious consciousness, internal demand and common action of the whole society. Intensify public service advertising, popularize health knowledge and skills by ways and means that the people can hear, understand and listen to, so that health knowledge, health behavior and health skills can become the universal quality and ability of the whole people, and form a positive spiritual pursuit and a healthy and civilized lifestyle in the whole society. Give full play to the role of trade unions, the Communist Youth League, women’s federations, the Association for Science and Technology and other mass organizations as a bridge and the advantages of publicity and mobilization, mobilize the enthusiasm of various social organizations and individuals, support volunteers, volunteers and other people to provide health-related services to the public, mobilize the whole society to participate extensively in the construction of healthy Fujian, and pay attention to cultivating and developing health promotion forces rooted in the people and from the bottom up.[Responsible unit:Provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department, Provincial Health Planning Commission, Department of Culture, Press, Publication, Radio and Television Bureau, Association for Science and Technology, Federation of Trade Unions, Women’s Federation, Communist Youth League Committee, Party committees and governments of cities and counties (districts), Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone.

 

third segment  Strengthen supervision and implementation

all/different levelsParty committees, governments and provinces.Departments should combine their own reality,Detailed implementationbasisactionplanRelevant objectives, tasks and requirements, formulateFive-year plan, action plan or implementation plan of the local department, clear the major projects, major projects and major policies to be implemented in each stage.Establish a normalized and regular supervision and assessment mechanism to strengthen incentives and accountability. The provincial government organizes provincial action planning departments to formulate division of labor plans and monitoring and evaluation plans.Establish and improve the monitoring and evaluation mechanism, and conduct annual monitoring and evaluation of the implementation progress and effect, and introduce third parties when necessary.lineComprehensive evaluation, timely detection of problemsStudy countermeasures. We must fully respect the people’s initiative, and be right.actionGood practices and effective experiences in planning and implementation, timely summary and active promotion.[Responsible unit: Party committees and governments at all levels, related to the provinces involved in this action plan.department

 

Decode traditional Chinese medicine

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 27th Title: Decoding Chinese Medicine

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xiangbin Zhou Ning Lu Guoqiang

  Adjusting the athlete’s state with nutritional diet, a few silver needles can relieve the muscle pain that drugs can’t get rid of … This is not a mystery. The secret of Chinese’s physical fitness lies in thousands of years of Chinese medicine.

  Nowadays, with the rapid development of modern medical technology, what role does Chinese medicine play? Xinhua News Agency reporters talked with Chen Tongyun and other famous Chinese doctors, walked into the training bases of national teams such as women’s table tennis and flower skating, and witnessed the Chinese medicine physiotherapy of world champions such as Ding Ning … and started the journey of decoding Chinese medicine.

  Wang Yi, director of the Nutrition and Dietotherapy Department of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency. Xinhuanet issued Yang Wei photo

  The homology of medicine and food: the secret of the national team’s kitchen

  At the beginning of May, in Huangshi, Hubei Province, China National Women’s Table Tennis Team was preparing for various events this year.

  As in the past, Wang Yi carefully observed the dining situation of each athlete-whenever the national team closed training, the director of the nutrition and dietotherapy department of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine would appear on the team as scheduled.

  Athletes of China women’s table tennis team are having dinner at Guoping Restaurant in Huangshi Table Tennis Training Base, Hubei Province. Xinhuanet issued Zhang Wei photo

  The competition is approaching. In this era when athletes’ daily nutrition and calories are accurate to single digits, the dishes in restaurants are no different from those in ordinary hotels. Players such as Ding Ning, Liu Shiwen and Zhu Yuling take their meals at will just like ordinary staff.

  Ding Ning, the world champion and Olympic champion of women’s table tennis, is choosing a meal at Guoping Restaurant in Huangshi Table Tennis Training Base, Hubei Province. Xinhuanet issued Zhang Wei photo

  "She won’t rigidly limit what we can’t eat, but let us freely match among the foods we love." Ding Ning, captain of the women’s table tennis team and world champion, revealed.

  Such a "casual eating" nutritional diet can meet the requirements of high-level athletes’ training and competition? Such a question once appeared in the mind of Li Yan, president of China Skating Association and head coach of China’s short track speed skating team, but his worries were quickly dispelled: thanks to the scientific collocation of daily food, Wang Yi’s team ensured that no one caught a cold during the five weeks of preparing for the Winter Olympics in 2014, eliminating the "big worry" that affected the training quality.

  The "magic" of Chinese medicine dietotherapy is far more than that.

Li Sun, coach of China Women’s Table Tennis Team, was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency. Xinhuanet issued Peng Jiajing photo

  "During the Beijing Olympic Games, Zhang Yining sent a text message to Wang Yi during the competition, asking me to stop Yining’s sugar." Out of years of trust, Li Sun, coach of the national women’s table tennis team, immediately followed suit. Sure enough, Zhang Yining played well in the next match. "It turned out that Wang Yi was a little slow when he saw Zhang Yining’s nervous game on TV, and realized that it might be too much sugar intake."

  Due to the large amount of training and irregular life away from home, many female athletes have the problem of inaccurate physiological period, which even affects their competition results. "At first, western medicine was used, but the effect was not good. Later, nutrition diet was mainly used, and with a little medicine, the problem was solved." Li Sun said.

  "Traditional Chinese medicine’s’ homology of medicine and food’ is integrated with nutrition to produce a wonderful’ chemical reaction’." Wang Yi said, "Under the premise of people, places and times, what I want to do is to help athletes scientifically choose the types of food according to their different periods and States."

  Acupuncture and Massage: the Key to Healing for "Dancers on Ice"

  Injury is the natural enemy that every athlete has to face, but Chinese medicine always has some clever tricks to help them beat their opponents.

Shen Xue Zhao Hongbo, champion of synchronized skating in the Winter Olympics, was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency. Xinhuanet issued Li Wei photo

  In 2009, Zhao Hongbo, the world champion of figure skating, "couldn’t bend his knees" in preparation for the Olympic Games. A Chinese doctor showed Zhao Hongbo the "magic" of acupuncture. "A knee joint can be pierced with more than 20 silver needles, and there are needles on the head, and then electricity is applied." Zhao Hongbo said, "It’s like torture in movies".

  The effect was obvious. Zhao Hongbo quickly returned to the ice rink. A few months later, he and his partner Shen Xue won the first figure skating Olympic champion for China.

  This is not the first time that I have become attached to Chinese medicine. In August, 2005, Zhao Hongbo’s achilles tendon was broken. In the pessimistic argument that "it is a miracle to stand on the field again", the medical team used "almost all means" of western medicine and Chinese medicine for Zhao Hongbo. "There is a Chinese medicine prescription for soaking feet, and the effect is very good." -Just six months later, Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue won the bronze medal in the Winter Olympics.

  No wonder some foreign athletes commented calmly: "He is badly hurt, but Chinese medicine can cure him."

Ding Ning, world champion of women’s table tennis and Olympic champion, was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency. Xinhuanet issued Peng Jiajing photo

  "I’m afraid of needles, although the doctor says needles are very effective." Ding Ning said with a smile that she would rather choose massage or massage. After the hard training of "swinging tens of thousands of times" every day, the massage of professional doctors makes "Ding Ning people" relieve fatigue and spirit.

Shang Xuedong, head of the medical team of China table tennis team, was interviewed by Xinhua News Agency. Xinhuanet issued Zhang Wei photo

  Shang Xuedong, head of the medical team of China Table Tennis Team, said confidently: "Traditional Chinese medicine has its unique features, such as sprained ankle, and external application of traditional Chinese medicine reduces swelling very quickly; Another example is muscle injury, and acupuncture and Chinese medicine can quickly relieve symptoms. "

  The curative effect of traditional Chinese medicine is not only reflected in the treatment room. On the training ground of China’s short track speed skating team, experts from Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine are feeling the pulse of the athletes who have just finished a sprint-the interval of short track speed skating competition is half an hour. The traditional blood test method is easy to interfere with the athletes, but several experts can feel the pulse separately, and they can understand the psychological and physical changes of the athletes in a few minutes, so as to adjust their tactics.

Ding Ning, the world champion of women’s table tennis and Olympic champion, is receiving massage and other traditional Chinese medicine treatments. Xinhuanet issued Zhang Wei photo

  Harmony between man and nature: the "health code" of Chinese people

  In the thousands of years without vaccines and other medicines, how can Chinese fight against epidemics?

Chiu Man-Cheuk, the image ambassador and actor of China Fitness Qigong, demonstrated the basic movements of Tai Chi. Xinhuanet issued a cloud game.

  Yu Rencun, an 83-year-old oncologist of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, is a patient with stage III intestinal cancer. "When it was discovered in 2005, there was already lymph node metastasis, which was a late stage. Chemotherapy after surgery, and a bigger operation after half a year. " Yu Rencun said that he chose several movements from Taiji Yunshou and Baduan Jinli, "Exercise when you have time", and combined with the treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine, "patients with stage III intestinal cancer are generally prone to metastasis and recurrence in two years, and now it is 11 years, not bad."

  Chiu Man-Cheuk (second from left), the image ambassador and actor of China Fitness Qigong, instructs Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Yong (first from left) to practice Ba Duan Jin. Xinhuanet issued a cloud game.

  Chen Tong Yun, a 96-year-old national famous old Chinese doctor, got up and took the reporter to do a set of self-created body-building exercises to move the whole body joints, and when exercising by herself, she had to lift her legs up to 1500 steps. Visiting 45 patients twice a week, each time continuously, Chen Lao, who has the skills of staying in Yan, has many fixed "fans".

  "I live a happy life, never complain, and I am a contented person, so I have no gas to live." The old man told reporters that she likes to eat whole grains and is not picky about food, but she must eat on time and control her fullness at eight points. Get up on time every day and go to bed on time. "If you have a regular daily life, a moderate diet, and a good attitude, you can live to be 100 years old’ and keep moving’".

  "The formation of Chinese medicine is inseparable from nature, and it is a theory summarized from the relationship between man and nature and between man and environment. Inconsistent with nature, people will get sick. " Chen Tongyun said.

  Harmony between man and nature, harmony between righteousness and harmony, harmony and harmony, innovation and innovation … This is Chinese’s philosophy and Chinese’s health secret.

Roundtable Forum II: Breakthrough and Mutual Empowerment of Banking and Insurance Channels

圆桌二:银保渠道突围与相互赋能
Round Table 2: Breakthrough and Mutual Empowerment of Banking and Insurance Channels


  Abstract: To win the day and look for the fragrance of Surabaya, the boundless scene is new for a while, and you can know the east wind when you are idle, and it is always spring when you are colorful.


  On January 15th, 2019, the 9th China Financial Innovation and Development Forum in 2018 and the "Golden Awards Ceremony" jointly sponsored by Financial Management magazine, eBay Media and Beijing Rural Commercial Bank ended successfully in Beijing.


  At the conference, under the auspices of Wan Jin, general manager of China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Banking Insurance Center, a round-table forum discussion was held with the theme of "Breakthrough and Mutual Empowerment of Banking Insurance Channels". The guests who participated in the discussion were Jiang Chang, Senior Commissioner of Banking Insurance Cooperation Department of Agricultural Bank of China, Zhao Feng, General Manager of Wealth Management Department and Personal Finance Department of Bohai Bank, Wei Aichen, General Manager of Banking Insurance Headquarters of Everbright Life Insurance Co., Ltd., and Jiang Jing, Assistant General Manager of Xinhua Endowment Insurance Co., Ltd.


  When sharing the specific situation of the development of bancassurance of various companies, Jiang Chang, senior Commissioner of the bancassurance cooperation department of the institutional business department of Agricultural Bank of China, pointed out that the new value of bancassurance business from the perspective of banks is reflected in three aspects: first, the function is indispensable; The second is that the benefits are outstanding and not easy to ignore; The third is that the comprehensive value potential is huge.


  Zhao Feng, general manager of wealth management department and personal finance department of Bohai Bank, said that he always emphasized one point about the bancassurance business, that is, Bohai Bank does not advocate selling insurance separately, but regards insurance business as an indispensable part of comprehensive financial services for customers and a necessary link in the financial management process.


  Wei Aichen, general manager of the bancassurance business headquarters of Everbright Life Insurance Co., Ltd., said when reviewing the main companies of the company in 2018 that in 2018, the company implemented the group’s "three-four-three" strategy and implemented the group’s "three-four-four" business initiatives. "Three" means "famous stars, famous products and famous shops"; "Four precisions", that is, products should be exquisite, customers should be precise, services should be fine and management should be lean.


  Jiang Jing, assistant general manager of Xinhua Pension Insurance Co., Ltd., said that returning to the origin means returning to the origin of the bank channel, and the products sold should be aimed at the needs and characteristics of the customer base of the bank channel. I always say that it is correct to have four suitability in sales, that is, the right products should be sold to the right people at the right price and through the right channels. These four appropriateness are right, and the result of channel sales is right. If any aspect is wrong, risks and problems will definitely appear, such as sales chaos or misleading sales.


  Wan Jin: How to stimulate customers’ demand for protection is the key.



Wan Jin, General Manager of Bank Insurance Center of Huaxia Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
Wan Jin, General Manager of Bank Insurance Center of Huaxia Life Insurance Co., Ltd.


  Wan Jin: 2018 should be said to be a year of rapid changes in the banking insurance business. The birth of mutual insurance shows us that the people (603883, stock bar) have a very strong sense of protection (20 to 30 million customers enter mutual insurance in a few days), so for us, how to stimulate customers’ protection needs is the key.


  In China, the number of bank customers is the largest. Compared with the mutual guarantee of 30 million, there is a huge space for one billion bank customers. Therefore, in 2019, we proposed empowerment, that is, banks and insurance empower each other to further activate customer needs and make the insurance market bigger and stronger.


  In the past, there were many factors that might play games, such as the high and low fees. But today, we have done a lot of articles on the close integration of debt and investment, as well as the integration of data and technology. According to a rough estimate, the scale premium of the banking insurance industry in 2018 was almost 770 billion, a negative growth of 10% year-on-year; The premium paid in advance is basically flat, almost 160 billion, but at the same time, our cooperation mode has been changing.


  It can be seen that, first of all, in 2018, we made some changes with customers as the center. For example, in terms of product supply, supply-side reform, our products are increasing, and we have made a lot of explorations with ICBC and CCB in terms of customer sharing. In the past, everyone competed for outlets and customers, but now it is more likely to do some development outside outlets through mobile banking and online banking.


  We invited four guests today to discuss how bancassurance will break through this tight encirclement. I would like to ask four people to talk about our small summary of bancassurance in 2018. How can we develop rapidly in 2019? First of all, please welcome General Manager Jiang.


  Jiang Chang: Look at the new value of bancassurance business from three aspects from the perspective of banks.



Jiang Chang, Senior Commissioner, Banking Cooperation Department, Institutional Business Department, Agricultural Bank of China
Jiang Chang, Senior Commissioner, Banking Cooperation Department, Institutional Business Department, Agricultural Bank of China


  Jiang Chang: With regard to the new situation of the bancassurance market, we can see the changes in the market, the changes in demand and the changes in the strategies of various partners.


  In these new situations, the new value of bancassurance business from the perspective of banks is reflected in three aspects:


  First, the function is indispensable. insurance agency business is an effective means to improve the allocation of customers’ financial assets, enhance customer stickiness and enhance cross-selling ability, and it is also an important starting point for public-private joint marketing;


  The second is that the benefits are outstanding and not easy to ignore. Among the many intermediary business varieties of banks, the agency insurance unit has a higher rate of return;


  Third, the comprehensive value potential is huge. In recent years, both banks and insurance companies have continuously expanded cooperation areas and deepened cooperation in insurance asset custody, financial markets, asset management business and investment banking business, and their comprehensive contributions have been growing.


  Agricultural Bank of China will accelerate the five major transformations and promote the new development of bancassurance business.


  The first is to speed up product transformation, optimize product supply, continuously enrich diversified varieties, and unite insurance companies to tailor products according to the characteristics of bank customers; It is also necessary to accurately match products and sell the right products to the right customers;


  Second, we should speed up the transformation of marketing model and strengthen public-private linkage;


  The third is to speed up the transformation of online and offline integration. The bank insurance business needs to adapt to the digital and intelligent development trend of the whole society and realize the development of technology empowerment. At present, the proportion of online agency insurance business of Agricultural Bank of China has reached 94%, but the level of intelligence needs to be further improved. We should build an intelligent insurance system and create a new ecology of bancassurance business.


  The fourth is to speed up the transformation of the marketing system, change our current mode of focusing on network marketing, and create a new marketing system in which network marketing and team marketing go hand in hand;


  The fifth is to speed up the transformation of business model, take customer total asset management as the core, and innovate scene marketing and precision marketing; Take customer risk management as the core, and incorporate comprehensive marketing and comprehensive services. In the process of promoting transformation, we resolutely implement regulatory requirements, strengthen risk management, and ensure the sustainable and healthy development of bancassurance business.


  Wan Jin: Thank you very much for your summary. Agricultural Bank of China has many outlets and a large number of customers, and it is also a big cooperative company. It should be said that in 2018, we made a lot of explorations in the online business development of cooperation with Agricultural Bank of China. I just saw that online business has reached 94%, which is developing very fast. I remember that the Agricultural Bank of China was only 20% when it first started, and it reached 94% this year, indicating that the role of technology empowerment is particularly significant. I think according to the five transformations of the Agricultural Bank of China, we will also cooperate with the bank to do a good job of matching after returning, and make use of our own advantages. I believe we can achieve better results in 2019. Let’s ask Zhao Zong to talk about his thoughts.


  Zhao Feng: Take insurance business as a necessary link in customer service.



Zhao Feng, General Manager of Wealth Management Department and Personal Finance Department of Bohai Bank.
Zhao Feng, General Manager of Wealth Management Department and Personal Finance Department of Bohai Bank.


  Zhao Feng: Bohai Bank is the latest national joint-stock commercial bank in China, and this year is the 13th year. 2018 is the first year for us to reopen the insurance agency business, and we are still new recruits in the field of bank-insurance cooperation. There are many places to learn from the bank peers and non-bank partners present here.


  One point I often emphasize is that we don’t sell insurance. Accurately speaking, Bohai Bank does not advocate selling insurance separately, but regards insurance business as an indispensable part of our comprehensive financial services to customers and a necessary link in the financial management process.


  The long-term development vision of Bohai Bank is to be a "modern wealth manager with the best experience". We studied with our shareholder, Standard Chartered Bank, and divided the financial service process for customers into "four steps and five stages".


  The so-called "four steps", the first step is cash management, that is, liquidity management. To cope with unexpected needs, the reserve fund on hand should generally guarantee the normal expenses of families for three to five months;


  The second step is risk management, which uses insurance. This is what we must tell our customers, mainly to avoid the impact of personal illness or personal accidents on family finances. Examples of poverty caused by diseases and accidents are not uncommon, which requires customers to have insurance awareness. We strongly recommend customers to buy health insurance and accident insurance, especially critical illness insurance;


  The third is debt management. We will help customers plan their debts. You should leave enough money to pay the monthly mortgage, credit card or other debt expenses. Apart from the above cash management, risk management and debt management, the remaining money is used for investment;


  The fourth step is asset allocation management. Asset allocation is a variety of asset combinations, such as deposits, securities investment funds, bank financing, etc., and insurance products also play a very important role in it. We will advise customers to invest in annuity insurance or life insurance according to their own situation. These two types of insurance products are complementary to bank products and cannot be replaced by each other.


  Because their cash flow structure is different: the bank’s financial management has regular cash flow back, and the principal and interest return when the financial management expires; However, the cash flow characteristics of insurance products are different. For example, whole life insurance products have no cash return during their lifetime, so their functions are mainly inheritance and family financial security.


  Another example is annuity insurance, which has a steady and certain cash inflow during a person’s life, so its function is mainly to provide for the elderly. Only by combining these products with different cash flow characteristics can we meet a person’s different financial demands. Combining them well is a tailor-made financial plan for customers. So we divide our customers into the above four stages to help them manage their wealth and manage their wealth life.


  At the same time, from the time axis, we will also divide customers into five stages of overlapping cycle, that is, the familiar life cycle, single, two-person world, family of three (family of four), quasi-retirement and pension. In different life cycle stages, the characteristics of income and expenditure curves of customers and families are different, and the applicable products, especially insurance products, are also different, which need to be planned according to customer characteristics.


  We have been doing this kind of thing since last year, so we say, "We don’t sell insurance, but take insurance as an indispensable part of our customer service". Therefore, the insurance business structure of our bank is quite different. Basically, there is no financial insurance, but most of them are security insurance. Our life insurance and annuity insurance account for about 80%, and those with a term of more than 10 years are about 90%. This is also the requirement of implementing the supervision department’s "return to the origin of insurance and insurance surname protection".


  Wan Jin: Thanks to Zhao Zong for sharing. Zhao Zong of China Bohai Bank spoke brilliantly. Insurance is actually four tools for a customer’s cash management, risk management, debt management and asset allocation. It is a tool for serving customers instead of selling insurance separately, which explores a new way for us. Let’s ask Everbright Yongming to talk about the summary of the bancassurance business in 2018.


  Wei Aichen: Implementing "Three Qualities and Four Qualities" and Making Value Adjustment



Wei Aichen, General Manager of Bank Insurance Business Headquarters of Everbright Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
Wei Aichen, General Manager of Bank Insurance Business Headquarters of Everbright Life Insurance Co., Ltd.


  Wei Aichen: We are a first-class subsidiary of Everbright Group, which holds 50% of the shares. Four shareholders are Fortune 500 companies, Yongming Finance accounts for 24.99%, and two central enterprises, Angang and Ordnance, each account for 12.505%, with a registered capital of 5.4 billion. We have our own independent and wholly-owned asset management company, which is the 12th insurance company in the market to set up an asset management company. In the whole development process of Everbright Yongming Insurance, asset companies still play a great role. The company’s business development is mainly based on bancassurance business, which accounts for 50%, and the others are individual insurance, group insurance, electricity sales and online sales. The five major lines are relatively complete, mainly bancassurance.


  After the equity reform in 2010, the company has turned into a Chinese-funded company. Before 2010, it was five business departments. After the share reform in 2010, it expanded rapidly to 22 branches, 67 third-level institutions and more than 100 fourth-level institutions. The whole business developed very fast and grew year by year.


  In 2013, the company put forward the direction of value transformation, firmly transformed the value of futures, and continued to make profits for six consecutive years from 2013 to now. With the promulgation of DocumentNo. [134] of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission, the whole insurance market began to realize product replacement on October 1, 2017. In a series of market environments with strong supervision and strict transformation, we can see that it has a certain impact on the business scale. However, our company’s value transformation in 2019 is still very firm.


  Looking back on 2018, the main work of our company is as follows:


  The first is to implement the "4-3-3" strategy of Everbright Group, that is, "to build four world-class, three China-class and three China characteristics". Among them, the insurance section is in three China characteristics, namely, to build a "valuable and distinctive" domestic life insurance company.


  At the same time, when implementing the group’s "four three three" strategy, we will implement the group’s "three excellent" business initiatives. "Three names" means creating "famous stars, famous products and famous shops", and "four precisions" means exquisite products, accurate customers, meticulous services and lean management, and implementing the whole management measures under the strategic requirements of the Group.


  In terms of bancassurance, the company has made some valuable adjustments on the basis of the business strategy of "three talents and four elites". Company leaders put forward the management measures of "three constructions and one promotion", "building teams, mechanisms and channels to promote market share".


  In terms of the team, it is our important direction to build a high-end team, focusing on the training of high-end skills of the team. In terms of high-end insurance, we are gradually forming a private insurance brand with a characteristic brand "Sunshine Zhenchuan", positioning "four accurate family customers" and "six customer needs" and providing comprehensive financial solutions.


  This is also in accordance with the positioning of the six platforms of the Group’s E-SBU, to create a plate with great wealth, great pension and great health. At the high end, we are the fourth company in the market to launch the "insurance+trust" high-end insurance model. In 2015, we began to build a team, set up our own private banking insurance department, and implemented systematic operation. In terms of "building channels", we put forward the strategy of "four-wheel drive" to create accurate channels.


  This is a positioning in the transformation process of Everbright Yongming. According to the group’s strategy, we should pay close attention to high-end teams, optimize products, build cooperation channels and effective incentive mechanisms, and do some actions in this direction.


  Wan Jin: Thank you, General Manager Wei. Everbright Yongming has made some plans from famous stars and famous shops under the strategy of Everbright. Huaxia has been a high-end customer since 2016, and we regard Everbright as our benchmark. In 2016, we started to do trust, that is, watching them do some articles, and we did some learning.


  Wei Aichen: Our bancassurance is positioned as a high-end insurance. Private insurance is the private insurance department internally and the family office externally. Each of our branches has private insurance experts, who are serving high-net-worth customers from different channels and have gained some gains in recent years.


  Wan Jin: In 2017, we launched a private board meeting for high-end customers, so the development of our high-end customers was very good in 2018. In 2019, large single customers accounted for more than 50% of the business of many branches, and now it is still relatively good. We continue to learn from Everbright Yongming in this respect. We can do more communication in the future. Next, please ask General Manager Jiang to talk about his views on the cooperation between bank and insurance.


  Jiang Jing: The right products should be sold to the right people at the right price and through the right channels.



Jiang Jing, Assistant General Manager of Xinhua Pension Insurance Co., Ltd.
Jiang Jing, Assistant General Manager of Xinhua Pension Insurance Co., Ltd.


  Jiang Jing: I come from Xinhua Pension Insurance. In fact, the company does not do traditional contractual life insurance business, including bancassurance business. The company focuses on the national three-pillar old-age security system business, focusing on trust annuity business such as enterprise occupational annuity and pension, and also includes old-age security management business and third-party asset management business. At the invitation of General Manager Shi, let me talk about the cooperation between bank and insurance. I am a veteran of bank and insurance, and I have great feelings for the business of bank and insurance. Therefore, as a banker coming over, I would like to take this opportunity to talk about my personal views.


  First of all, in the past two years, under the leadership of Chairman Wan Feng, New China Life has adhered to the strategic transformation of returning to the origin of insurance, reducing the wholesale payment and increasing the installment payment, especially in the aspect of bank insurance. The futures payment business has developed well in the past two years and achieved the expected results. The company’s value has been improved, and greater value has been fed back to customers.


  Now let’s talk about the relationship between bank and insurance cooperation from the perspective of historical development. Because I was in Ping An Life Insurance Company of China in 1994, I started to do bancassurance business in 1995. At that time, bancassurance was the main seller of financial and accident insurance. In 1997, I developed the sunset red comprehensive protection endowment insurance business, which was a long-term life insurance business with real renewal premium. It should be said that it was the earliest bancassurance business invented and put on the market in the industry. At that time, only Ping An Life Insurance Company of China Insurance, where I was located, exclusively carried out this business, which attracted the attention of peers after the launch of the wholesale business in 2001.


  At that time, the original intention of developing this business was three points: the first market belongs to the downward channel of interest rate reduction, and the people have the demand of maintaining and increasing value; Facing the reform, the second bank is willing to use the existing channel outlets and customers to improve the comprehensive profitability of the bank; Thirdly, the business pressure of group insurance is very great, and it goes to zero every year. I envy that individual insurance has renewed premium every year. Therefore, the comprehensive protection old-age insurance for sunset red has been developed with three product combinations, which has four protection responsibilities, including accident insurance during payment, one-time payment at age, monthly pension and lifelong death compensation. The reason why there are only two modes of premium payment, monthly payment and annual payment, is the problem of income. It is affordable for everyone to pay a monthly payment to 100 yuan or an annual payment to 1000 yuan, which has little impact on life; Second, it has little impact on bank deposits; Third, the original intention of the business is to form a snowball effect and accumulate and expand the business scale year by year. It has indeed achieved good results, especially when interest rates were cut in the first two years, and everyone lined up to buy it, which was very impressive. However, although the scale expanded rapidly after the emergence of wholesale business, many companies forgot or didn’t know the original intention and origin of developing bancassurance business, which also caused many chaos, especially in the blind pursuit of scale growth and even in order to get more incentive fees, some misleading sales behaviors occurred, and even some chaotic behaviors such as embezzlement and misappropriation of expenses, illegal investment and use of bancassurance business premiums.


  After so many years of development, the bancassurance business has achieved great growth. At that time, I said that bancassurance may not undergo qualitative changes until ten years later, before which it was the accumulation of quantity. This qualitative change is the bank’s understanding of the bancassurance business. There must be a fundamental change in the understanding of the income of intermediary business and its position in the bank. Otherwise, there will be no great development.


  Now the national development has entered a new era and a new stage, and the cooperation between bank and insurance will also enter a new stage. At present, the regulatory authorities or the previous guests all say that the bank-insurance cooperation should return to its original source. I think the bank-insurance cooperation should have more extensive, multi-level and multi-angle cooperation in the new era. I want to talk about it from the breadth and depth of cooperation.


  Broadly speaking, first of all, banks and insurance are customers of each other, and bank employees have insurance protection needs, including accidents, medical care, pension and enterprise annuity, and both banks and bank employees are customers of insurance companies. Insurance companies are also customers of banks, with a large number of deposits, custody services and other general settlement services.


  Secondly, they act as agents for each other. Banks can sell the products of insurance companies, and insurance companies can also sell the products of banks. Banks have strong advantages in channels, outlets, brands and customer resources, and insurance companies also have networks all over the country. In particular, insurance has very strong training and marketing capabilities, and banks also recognize this aspect. Moreover, insurance is more of a merchant, and banks are merchants, which is very different. Selling complex insurance products requires face-to-face communication, and banks are more suitable for selling simple products that meet the characteristics of bank customers and the sales ability of bank personnel.


  At that time, why did you develop such products as bancassurance with certain savings accumulation nature? It is also because people who often go to banks have such needs and trust in the brand reputation of banks. In addition, it is very important that everyone says that insurance sales should return to the origin, and more refers to the sale of security products. However, what I want to emphasize is not exactly the same as what everyone said. By returning to the origin, I mean returning to the origin of the bank channel, and the products sold should be aimed at the needs and characteristics of the customer base in the bank channel. If all the outlets are old people, he can’t understand and buy complex products. If it is sold to high-net-worth people through the private banking department, or through the bank’s online banking platform, the customer base is mostly young people, and the needs of these customer groups are different, then they should sell the products they need. I always say that it is correct to have four suitability in sales, that is, the right products should be sold to the right people at the right price and through the right channels. These four appropriateness are right, and the result of channel sales is right. If any aspect is wrong, risks and problems will definitely appear, such as sales chaos or misleading sales.


  The third is the cooperation between the capital side and the asset side. Insurance and banks can also have a lot of cooperation in this respect. Including our developed pension products, old-age security management products, the underlying assets of wealth management products, etc. After the new asset management regulations come out, banks will set up their own wealth management subsidiaries. Although the wealth management subsidiaries have strong parent company support, their investment ability cannot be established in a short period of time. Banks have strong advantages in obtaining funds, and insurance asset management or pension insurance companies have strong investment ability, advantages in obtaining high-quality assets and special investment licenses. It can help banks, especially wealth management products, to dock assets, and develop asset management products that can be bought by bank wealth management subsidiaries, or embedded into wealth management products as underlying assets and then sold to bank customers.


  Depth means from different levels of products, first of all, insurance products, insurance products must meet the needs of bank customers, banks are now marketing in different channels. No matter what customers are going to the counter platform, they should sell products suitable for these customers, and they should not go against the essential characteristics of the customer base. If you have to sell some very complicated products, it will be difficult for these older customers to understand and accept, while the online banking platform is dominated by young people. It will be much better to sell products with strong investment or simply guarantee products on the online banking platform. Followed by annuity related products, and the third is asset management products. Generally speaking, banks are more suitable for selling products close to savings, while security products are suitable for spending time communicating with customers face to face. It also depends on customers’ awareness of risks and this product. For example, if millions of medical workers are aware of it, they can sell it at channel outlets. If they can’t correctly understand it, and the insurance and after-sales service procedures are complicated, they can’t sell it through channels. Don’t sell unsuitable products beyond the capabilities of channels and teams. It is necessary to develop in depth in product cooperation and constantly explore innovative products to meet customer needs. With the help of internet channels and the application of new technologies, the cooperation between the two sides can be deepened continuously, and training and resource sharing and customer resource sharing can be strengthened.


  Our starting point is to take customers as the center, take customers’ interests as the core, solve customers’ needs and provide solutions for customers. In this way, customers will choose you to trust you in banks and insurance, form a loyal and stable customer base, enterprises will have a continuous and stable cash flow, banks and insurance will realize value sharing, benefit sharing and win-win cooperation in cooperation, and customers will have viscosity. What everyone pursues is that customers are sticky, active and can buy repeatedly.


  Bank-insurance cooperation and mutual empowerment Spring is not far away.


  Wan Jin: Thanks to General Manager Jiang for sharing. He shared the development history of China bancassurance, and made a profound exposition on the development of bancassurance through breadth, width and depth. Finally, please ask each of the four guests to give a word of blessing to bancassurance in 2019.


  Jiang Chang: We firmly believe that in 2019, the effect of industry transformation will be further manifested. "Winning the day and looking for the beautiful waterfront, the boundless scene will be new for a while, and it will always be spring when you are idle." With the joint efforts of everyone, the bancassurance business will also glow with new vitality and usher in new development.


  Zhao Feng: Leveraging financial technology, returning to the origin of insurance, based on mutual empowerment, do a good job in bank-insurance cooperation.


  Jiang Jing: I believe that the cooperation between banks and insurance has a broad market and space, because these two subjects are naturally highly complementary. For those who make progress, those who make progress often arrive, do a good job in the present, step by step, I believe that the cooperation between banks and insurance must have a broad space and a bright future.


  Wei Aichen: I believe that in 2019, the market of bancassurance is getting better and better, and there is a vast space. The Spring Festival will soon be over. The Spring Festival will be in beginning of spring, and the spring of insurance will come. We believe that the spring of bancassurance will come, and we will seize the day. Our industry is getting better and better. Thank you!


  Wan Jin: Everyone is full of expectations for 2019. Just now, Zhongrong Life said that they have made a scale of 5 billion yuan, and it is indeed better than expected to start this year. From our company’s own point of view, as of yesterday, the entire scale of our bancassurance was almost 40 billion, with a delivery speed of 4 billion, which was particularly fast. Through today’s forum, if we want to return to the origin, we should take customers as the center, product transformation is the key, value transformation is the core, technological innovation is the means, and customer service is our foothold. New era and new achievements. In 2019, our bank and insurance cooperation will empower each other, and we will surely have a better spring waiting for us! Thank you, everyone. 

(Editor: Tao Hailing HF003)

Party Building Forum: the Communist Party of China (CPC) who is facing difficulties, getting more frustrated and brave, and getting more dangerous and advancing.

  Author: Han Qingxiang, a member of the former school committee of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, a first-class professor of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and a leading expert in the expert studio of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.

  On the occasion of commemorating and celebrating the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s 99th birthday, combing and reflecting on the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s nearly 100-year history from a philosophical point of view, we find that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is essentially a political party that faces difficulties, gets braver and braver, makes progress and struggles bravely, which can also be regarded as the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s genes, characteristics and character.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s 99-year struggle is a history of facing difficulties, getting braver and braver, getting more dangerous and struggling bravely.

  We can examine the history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) from multiple dimensions, one of which is to examine it from the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s genes, qualities and character. This angle is very important because the history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is the history of achieving the goal through roads and paths. The goals that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people want to achieve are both immediate and long-term, and the long-term goals are often grand, such as realizing communism, realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, building China into a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modernization power, and realizing "strengthening". However, objectively, the social productive forces are not very developed, subjectively, the political consciousness, cognitive level, ideological realm, mental state, ability and accomplishment, work style, responsibility spirit and leadership level of some party member cadres are not very high and strong, and the obstacles of some hostile forces in various ways will lead our party to go through ups and downs, twists and tribulations on its way forward. In this sense, the history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a history of unremitting struggle against difficulties and obstacles.

  However, in the face of various risk challenges in the history of communist party, China, we the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have not been overwhelmed by hardships, but have withstood various risk challenges and gradually become stronger. It is an important guarantee for our party to win in history, and it is also an excellent character forged in the history of our party.

  Compared with the risk challenges that our Party encountered in the past, the risk challenges that Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era and China’s development has six characteristics: First, it is difficult to predict and extremely rare. Often unexpected, it usually leads to a chain of negative reactions, which people call "black swan incident" or "domino effect", such as the risk of "COVID-19 epidemic"; Second, it has a high probability and great influence, and people call it the "grey rhinoceros incident"; Third, there are many and fast risks around us, which are everywhere and can happen at any time and everywhere, making people unexpected; Fourth, it is uncertain, and many risks occur in uncertain scenes and situations, which makes people unpredictable; Fifth, it is devastating. Today’s risks are mostly big risks, involving a wide range and far-reaching, which are destructive to a certain extent and seriously affect people’s survival and development; Sixth, risks in the fields of finance, culture, military, biology, ecology and national sovereignty are increasing. However, we believe that our party will be able to overcome all kinds of risk challenges in the end because of its characteristics and character of facing difficulties, being more frustrated and brave, being more dangerous and advancing, and being brave in struggle.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) has the genes, characteristics and character to face up to difficulties, be more brave in setbacks, be more dangerous and be more progressive, and be brave in struggle.

  It is the genes, characteristics and character of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people to face up to difficulties, be brave in setbacks, make progress in risks and be brave in struggle. The reason for this is rooted in the "contradictory relationship between grand goals and tortuous roads" that the Communist Party of China (CPC) often encountered in history.

  In the historical process of its establishment, development and expansion, the Communist Party of China (CPC) will inevitably encounter the contradictory relationship between grand goals and tortuous roads, which is the source and foundation of accurately grasping the genes and characteristics of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people who are brave in facing difficulties, more frustrated, more advanced, and brave in struggle. Since the day the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded, it has shouldered the historical responsibility of realizing socialist modernization and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation without hesitation. In the process of realizing this grand historical responsibility, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have experienced hardships, dangers, hardships and challenges, which means that the road to realizing this historical responsibility is very tortuous. Because the Communist Party of China (CPC) people had limited resources and conditions at the beginning, and their strength was relatively weak. With the continuous development and growth of the Communist Party of China (CPC), its historical responsibility is also increasing with the times. In this situation, if the Communist Party of China (CPC) people want to accomplish their grand historical task, they must have the character of facing difficulties, being more frustrated and brave, being more dangerous and advancing, and being brave in struggle. In essence, the Communist Party of China (CPC) stepped onto the historical stage of China by virtue of the essential characteristics of "struggle" and "struggle".

  From the grand strategic goal, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was faced with the dual goals of national independence and people’s liberation at the beginning of its birth. To achieve this goal, we must destroy the old system with the spirit of "revolutionary struggle" and "brave struggle". After the founding of New China, we want to build a socialist society and ensure that the people are masters of their own affairs. Therefore, we must carry out socialist transformation with the spirit of facing difficulties and being brave in struggle. The reform and opening up in contemporary China is a new social revolution. In order to liberate and develop the productive forces, eliminate exploitation and polarization, and finally achieve common prosperity, we must reform the superstructure that does not meet the requirements of the development of productive forces and the economic base with the spirit of facing difficulties, being more frustrated and brave, being more adventurous and struggling bravely. In the new era, after the development of our country, our party will encounter more contradictions, obstacles, obstacles and risk challenges. It can be said that the "iron" we are playing is harder, but we are not very hard ourselves. Therefore, in order to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the Communist Party of China (CPC) must continue to maintain the characteristics and character of facing difficulties, being more frustrated, being more brave, being more dangerous, and being brave in struggle.

  From the speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to Chinese and foreign journalists on November 15th, 2012, he put forward that "it is necessary to strike while the iron is hot" to the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China that "it is necessary to strike while the iron is hot", and from beginning to end, the Supreme Leader General Secretary regarded "it is necessary to strike while the iron is hot" as his general idea of governing the country. Here, "while the iron is hot, we must be hard on our own", which contains the genes, characteristics and character of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people, such as facing difficulties, being more frustrated and brave, being more dangerous and advancing, and being brave in struggle. The reason why our party has such genes, characteristics and character in its development process is to overcome difficulties and obstacles so as to constantly adapt itself to the needs of tackling difficulties. In the historical process of leading the people to advance the social revolution, our party always takes a series of major challenges, major risks, major obstacles and major contradictions as the "melting pot" of self-revolution. Facing difficulties, being more frustrated, being more brave, being more dangerous, and being brave in struggle always form a majestic force in the more tortuous road. At present, in the process of national anti-epidemic, it is with this spiritual character that our party has won this epidemic prevention and control war.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader closely revolves around "striking while the iron is hot must be hard by itself" and relies on the rule of China to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has inherited the genes, qualities and character of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people who are brave in facing difficulties, struggling harder and harder, and bravely struggling. It is closely centered on "we must be hard while we strike the iron", relying on our party’s "hard work", relying on the rule of China and relying on the broad masses of the people to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles.

  First of all, relying on the party’s "self-hardening" to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles. At present, the "iron" that we the Communist Party of China (CPC) people play is quite hard. To play this hard "iron" well, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people themselves must be "hard" enough. How did the Supreme Leader General Secretary forge the Communist Party of China (CPC) into a powerful political party? To sum up, it mainly starts from ten aspects: initial mission, nature and essence, value orientation, political road, spiritual character, institutional mechanism, fundamental thread, mental state, responsibility, education and training. First, emphasize and adhere to the party’s "initial heart and mission", that is, to seek happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation, and emphasize "Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission"; The second is to emphasize and adhere to the nature and essence of the Communist Party of China (CPC), that is, the vanguard of the working class in China, but also the vanguard of the people of Chinese and the Chinese nation; The third is to emphasize and adhere to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s fundamental position and value orientation, that is, taking the people as the center; Fourth, emphasize and adhere to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s political development path, and organically unify the party’s leadership, the people being the masters of the country and governing the country according to law; Fifth, emphasize and adhere to the party’s spiritual character, be brave in self-revolution, and strengthen the restriction and supervision of power operation; Sixth, emphasize and adhere to the main line of party building,Committed to building the Communist Party of China (CPC) into a political party with both advanced nature and ruling ability; Seventh, emphasize and adhere to the never-ending mental state and indomitable struggle posture; Eight is to emphasize and insist on responsibility. A party with responsibility will take responsibility for the nation, the people and the party; Ninth, emphasize and persist in the lofty ambition of striving for the realization of ideal goals for life; Ten is to emphasize and insist on strengthening Marxist education for party member cadres, so that party member cadres can master the Marxist world outlook and methodology. These ten aspects are aimed at making the Communist Party of China (CPC) people stick to politics, faith, spirit, ability, style, purity and responsibility, so that they can effectively cope with various risks and challenges.

  Secondly, relying on institutional advantages and governance efficiency to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee made an incisive summary of the remarkable advantages of China’s national system and national governance system for the first time, and put forward thirteen remarkable advantages. This is based on the practical experience of China’s economic and social development since the founding of New China. It is based on these 13 remarkable advantages that we have created a miracle of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, and ushered in a great leap from standing up, getting rich and becoming strong. These 13 remarkable advantages are extremely effective in responding to various risks and challenges, which can be clearly seen from the major strategic achievements made in this "China Anti-epidemic". At present, our party is committed to better transforming the institutional advantages into the effectiveness of national governance, enhancing the ability of national governance and creating a miracle of China’s governance. The governance of China with institutional advantages and governance efficiency as its core content will certainly help to cope with and overcome various risk challenges.

  Finally, rely on the people to gather the majestic power of rain or shine to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles. The people are the main body of creating history and a powerful driving force for historical development. Among the people, there is rich experience and wisdom. Therefore, the people are the greatest strength for the Communist Party of China (CPC) to be in power, and the people are the source of our strength. History has shown and practice has proved that whenever our country is at a critical moment to deal with major risk challenges, our party always relies on the people to tide over the difficulties and win. The reason why China has made great strategic achievements in fighting the epidemic this time is that under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, it has exerted its institutional advantages and governance efficiency, and relied closely on the people to win the people’s war, the overall war and the blocking war for epidemic prevention and control. Without the broad masses of the people, we will not only achieve nothing, but also find it difficult to effectively deal with various risks and challenges.

Is COVID-19 vaccine going to be charged? Can I get the first vaccination in June? 8 authoritative responses!

The State Council joint prevention and control mechanism held a press conference on May 31st to introduce the situation of epidemic prevention and control and vaccination. Since May, a total of 50 new confirmed cases have been reported in China, and new confirmed cases or asymptomatic infected people have been reported for 18 consecutive days, involving many provinces.The epidemic situation is characterized by rapid spread and strong spread of strains. The the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism has sent a working group to Guangdong to guide the handling of the epidemic..What other latest news is worth paying attention to? Let’s look at it together-

How is the national vaccination going?

As of May 30, the country has reported vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine.639.172 million doses. Vaccination has been accelerated on a large scale, with an average of 12.47 million doses per day since May, 2.58 times that of April, with the highest dose per day exceeding 20 million.We should continue to accelerate vaccination and build the Great Wall of Immunization..

How to arrange the recent vaccination work?

From June 10 to 30, the second dose of vaccination was mainly carried out for these target groups who had already received the first dose.However, for those with special needs, such as going abroad and other epidemic prevention and control, continue to inoculate the first dose of vaccine.After July, the first and second doses of vaccination will continue to be fully promoted., do a good job of COVID-19 vaccine inoculation in an orderly manner.

Is COVID-19 vaccine going to be charged?

At present, our vaccination work is based on the needs of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, combined with the actual vaccine supply and the vaccination work arrangement at this stage. We advance by steps, highlight key points, and give informed consent.The principle of voluntary and free vaccinationTo vaccinate all kinds of people step by step.Everyone must not believe in rumors, let alone spread them..

Local sporadic cases have appeared in some places one after another. Will the normalization prevention and control measures be adjusted?

Recently, the local epidemics, especially in Guangzhou and Shenzhen, were all caused by the import of foreign viruses.Shenzhen was caused by the mutant virus first discovered in Britain, and the epidemic in Guangzhou was caused by the mutant virus first discovered in India. The spread ability of these two viruses was enhanced than before..

According to this new situation, all the tools in the toolkit for preventing and controlling the spread of epidemic should be called out, and it should be adopted and implemented accurately and forcefully.It may be strengthened and adjusted accordingly in terms of implementation strength, scope and duration..

Any suggestions for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday?

The advice given by holiday activities related to the past has not changed much. It is still that individuals should take precautions. Personal preventive measures include wearing masks in public places, paying attention to personal hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette.

In addition,People in medium-risk and high-risk areas should try to avoid unnecessary travel and reduce the cross-regional spread of the epidemic..

If you have fever or respiratory symptoms during the trip, you should quit the trip in time, avoid contact with other people and seek medical advice in time.Especially to the standardized medical institutions with fever clinics..

Is the domestic COVID-19 vaccine effective for the mutant strain?

We carried out a cross neutralization experiment in China by using the serum obtained from overseas Phase III clinic, including strains found in South Africa and Britain, including epidemic strains found in different regions of China. Up to now, these sera can still react well with these viruses.It should be said that the vaccine still has good protection..

The variation of the virus is eternal, it happens naturally, and at present,As long as the mutation of the virus can be controlled, the vaccine should still be able to protect the current situation for a long time..

Under some special circumstances, enterprises in China are also ready to develop new vaccines in response to sudden major mutations.Vaccines against mutant strains can be developed quickly..

What are the contraindications of Covid-19 vaccine?

Technical Guide to Vaccination in COVID-19 (First Edition)Five situations of vaccination taboo are specified, including:

1. When Covid-19 vaccine or similar vaccine was inoculated before.Have had allergies, this isAn absolute taboo.

2. Previous vaccinationHaving had a severe allergic reaction.

Step 3 suffer fromUncontrolled serious nervous system diseasesYes.

4. beingFeverOr suffer fromAcute diseaseorPatients with acute attack of chronic diseases.

5. Uncontrolled patients with severe chronic diseasesThese are relative taboos.

(The third, fourth and fifth categories are relative taboos. In the course of clinical research, it is not found that vaccination of these groups of people can lead to serious adverse reactions, but it is listed as a taboo for vaccination in order to prevent and guard against it. )

Some taboos, such as fever, acute disease and acute phase of chronic disease, are temporary. When these circumstances leading to taboos no longer exist,You can be vaccinated after recovery and stable disease control..

·Breast-feeding and menstrual women are not taboo for vaccination. Patients with depression, anemia, heart stent, etcIf the drug is well controlled, the condition is stable or you can live a normal life, you can also be vaccinated.

Whether you are taking antiviral drugs and can be vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine depends on the condition at that time.If you can’t judge yourself, you can consult a clinician to judge whether you can be vaccinated..

What’s the difference between one shot, two shots and three shots?

What we are currently usingInactivated vaccine, adenovirus vector vaccine and recombinant protein vaccine.. These three types have their own characteristics in vaccine composition, production technology, immune principle and immune procedure.

·inactivated vaccineIn the preparation process, the virus is inactivated after a large number of cultures, purified after verification, and then turned into a vaccine. The main feature of this vaccine is that the technology is very mature, it has been used for hundreds of years, and the quality is very stable.Side effects are relatively few., 2 to 8 degrees storage, easy to transport and use.This vaccine is usually given with two injections.The first needle stimulates the immune system to produce memory cells, and the second needle induces a stronger antiviral immune memory response.

·Adenovirus vector vaccineThe S protein of the virus is introduced into adenovirus type 5 vector, and this antigen is introduced into cells by virtue of the ability of adenovirus to enter cells efficiently, and its expression stimulates the immune system. Because of its high efficiency and relative lack of resources,One shot is the whole process of immunity., you can improve the vaccination rate of the whole process of immunization.

·Recombinant protein vaccineIt is to use genetic engineering technology to set up engineering cells to express virus S protein, so that it can be expressed efficiently, and then it will become a vaccine after extraction.In most cases, this vaccine is given three injections, and the best immune response will be obtained after three injections..

These three kinds of vaccines are safe, effective and quality-controllable.The public can safely choose any vaccine for vaccination.

The public must complete the whole process of vaccination and cannot give up halfway.Otherwise, the best protection effect set by the vaccine will not be achieved, that is, preventing virus infection, preventing illness and preventing severe illness.

We can’t relax other public health prevention and control measures when we don’t reach the group immunity barrier among the people.. We haven’t reached the group immunization standard set by the state. After reaching the standard, the country will have corresponding new prevention and control guidelines.

Changan CS75PLUS to learn about the rich configuration.

If you want to buy a car, it is estimated that you are also struggling to buy what products are best for you. Today, Xiaobian picked a car in the compact suv and introduced it to everyone. It is. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Changan CS75PLUS. The front face of Changan CS75PLUS is very cool, and it is very sporty with a large butterfly-wing air intake grille. Coupled with the elegant headlights, the shape is very domineering and stylish. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the size of the car body is 4770 mm * 1910 mm * 1705 mm. The car adopts stable and atmospheric lines, and the car side presents a streamlined design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the overall visual effect is very simple. In the rear design, Changan CS75PLUS has exquisite rear lines, comfortable taillight style and fashionable and simple shape.

In terms of interior, the interior looks very cold and it is easy to impress the hearts of young consumers. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, and it is equipped with functions such as manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, and its practicality and face value are not bad. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and the details are still in place. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car uses imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick and very comfortable to ride.

Changan CS75PLUS matched automatic (AT) gearbox, with an acceleration time of 7.9s seconds per 100 kilometers, has good power performance and is completely OK for daily use.

Next, look at the configuration. Changan CS75PLUS is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop and other configurations.

This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car. If you have plans to buy a car, Xiao Bian thinks it can be included in the alternative list.

A "flash" brother was killed on the streets of Shanghai! Urgent reminder: you need to pay special attention when you go out today.

last night

Shanghai issues gale blue warning signal.

Night of 27th to 28th.

There is also a strong wind!

I haven’t shaved enough yesterday, so I will continue today! )

Yesterday, some netizens reported on social platforms.

Disney’s trees were all broken.

This record records a lot.

Shanghai residents shared the good things of today’s air drying.

↓↓↓

"clothes and sheets have disappeared."

"The takeaway brother was blown down."

"Cycling is blown to the motorway"

"The door fell off."

"The car was smashed."

Street trees suddenly fell down.

"Flash" brother was killed

On the afternoon of July 27th, some citizens reported that it was located at the intersection of Xiuyan Road, Kangshen Highway, Pudong New Area.A sycamore tree suddenly broke, fell down and hit a "flash" brother who was riding an electric bicycle.. Enthusiastic citizens quickly dialed 110 and 120 to help send them to the hospital urgently.Unfortunately, the client has died.

Photo courtesy of netizens at the scene of the incident (the same below)

The reporter learned from Kangqiao Town that the accident happened at 1 pm yesterday, and the street trees involved were planted near Kangshen Highway (Xiukang Road-Chuanzhou Highway). The reporter saw from the video shot by the reporter that,This street tree has a long tree body and dense leaves. A little brother was crushed under the fallen tree, and there was a courier box with the words "Flash" beside him, and the electric bicycle was also thrown aside.

A "hole" is formed in the trunk

The management unit of street trees in this section is Shanghai Engineering Construction Consulting and Supervision Co., Ltd.. The reporter contacted the person in charge of the company."This is a buttonwood tree, which has a shallow’ root’ and the strongest grip, and is easily affected by soil, pests and the environment."Mr. Wang introduced that he saw at the scene that the broken tree was more than 3 meters long and the branches spread out, about 6-7 meters long.

There are still some holes in the trunk of buttonwood tree, which is preliminarily judged to be affected by typhoon and blown off by strong wind.At present, the site has been handed over to the relevant departments for handling, and the specific cause of the accident and the determination of responsibility are still under investigation.

Relevant departments were present for handling.

After many departments arrived, Kangqiao Town Government sent a maintenance company to deal with it in time and remove the broken tree and scattered branches and leaves.

Unfortunately, the reporter learned before the deadline that,byThe little brother who was smashed has died. At present, the identification and aftermath of the accident are still going on.

Some citizens have called for the relevant maintenance and management units to do a good job in the maintenance of street trees to protect the lives of citizens when typhoon days come.

The reporter learned from the 12345 citizen service hotline that,Affected by typhoon "Gemei", at 20 o’clock on July 26 to 27,The hotline has received more than ten requests for the safety of falling objects from high altitude.. At present, the power connection of the hotline tends to be stable, and all districts deal with various emergencies in an orderly manner.

The typhoon warning signal has been lifted.

Why is the wind still so strong?

It was windy and windy yesterday."Gemei"

Can’t get away with it!

Typhoon Gemei, which was supposed to cross the same latitude in Shanghai in the morning, went too slowly. By 3 or 4 pm, the circulation center was still stranded in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. Therefore,Affected by its peripheral circulation, the southeast wind in Shanghai has reached level 7, and the gust is at least 8-9. The wind in coastal areas along the river is even stronger, and the gust wind can even reach 9 to 10!

The latest news of typhoon:

This year’s No.3 typhoon "Gemei" weakened into a tropical depression in Huangshi City, Hubei Province at 20 o’clock yesterday. It is expected to move slowly to the west in the future, and its intensity will be further weakened.

Influenced by the gradient wind between Gemei low pressure circulation and offshore high pressure,From the night of 27th to the day of 28th in this city, there are southeast gusts of 7-8, and high-rise buildings and coastal areas along the Yangtze River can reach 8-9.Please take precautions.

How strong is the 9-10 wind? ※? There is a wind song in meteorology, which mentions that it is inconvenient to walk in the wind at level 7, branches are broken by level 8 wind, tiles are flying on the roof at level 9, and trees are pulled out at level 10 and houses fall down.

Strong winds also bring security risks. When the airflow enters the narrow terrain from the open area, the passage becomes smaller, the air circulation speed is accelerated, and the wind force will suddenly increase. The influence of this terrain on the airflow is called the narrow tube effect, also known as the "canyon wind".The narrow tube effect is easy to produce strong winds between high-rise buildings with small spacing. When weather such as typhoon is superimposed, the wind will suddenly increase and may become disastrous windy weather.Therefore, it is especially reminded that navigation by water and aerial work must pay attention to wind prevention and avoidance, and high-rise buildings should collect outdoor items to prevent falling objects from injuring people.

Typhoon brings strong winds and heavy rain in summer.

Be more alert to falling objects.

The security problems brought about.

Don’t underestimate the "little thing". A palm-sized watermelon skin or an egg falling from the 25th floor can smash a person’s skull, which is extremely lethal.

Xiaofang reminds me again.

Be careful of falling objects!

You must pay attention to safety when traveling in windy days!

I feel hot today.

The city will usher in the third round of high temperature and heat wave weather.

The subtropical high is back again, and due to its strengthening westward extension, it is mainly cloudy in Shencheng today.Attention should be paid to prevent short-term showers or thunderstorms in some areas in the afternoon.. The lowest temperature is 29℃ and the highest temperature is 34-35℃. The relative humidity is 90%-55%, and the body feels hot.

With the subtropical high strengthening its westward extension, the city will usher in the third round of high temperature and heat wave weather.It is expected that the sunny, hot and high temperature weather will be maintained before August 5, and the extreme maximum temperature can reach about 39℃.At the same time, due to the influence of high temperature weather and sea-land breeze circulation, local strong convective weather is prone to occur in the afternoon to evening, which may be accompanied by lightning, short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorms.

By the way, everyone, these days

Feel the "gale"?

Be sure to be safe!

Jinhua Volvo XC90 price reduction information! Reserve price 472,000, limited-time special offer

[Autohome Jinhua Promotion Channel] brings you the latest news, the much-anticipated Jinhua area is holding a grand promotion. At present, car buyers have the opportunity to enjoy attractive concessions of up to 174,900, which brings the starting price of this luxury SUV down to 472,000. This is an opportunity not to be missed. If you are interested in the Volvo XC90, be sure to click "Chatti Car Price" in the quotation form to get a more competitive car purchase discount. Hurry up and seize this rare car buying opportunity!

金华沃尔沃XC90降价信息!底价47.2万,限时特惠

金华沃尔沃XC90降价信息!底价47.2万,限时特惠

The Volvo XC90 exudes its charm with its refined body proportions and elegant side lines. It measures 4953mm x 1958mm x 1778mm with a wheelbase of 2984mm, providing a spacious interior. Unique front wheel specifications are 275/45 R20, and the rear wheels are also 275/45 R20. These tires not only ensure excellent grip, but also complement the rim style, which together shape the vehicle’s dynamic appearance.

金华沃尔沃XC90降价信息!底价47.2万,限时特惠

In terms of interior, the Volvo XC90 presents the sophistication and luxury of Nordic design. The cockpit is wrapped in high-quality leather material, and it is equipped with an excellent leather steering wheel to provide a comfortable hand grip experience. Its steering wheel supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to ensure the best operating angle for the driver. The central 9-inch control screen shows the sense of technology, integrating multimedia system, navigation and phone functions, and automatic speech recognition control system to make operation more convenient. The seat configuration is also excellent. The front and rear seats are made of leather, and the main and passenger seats support multi-directional adjustment, including front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support, providing passengers with extremely high comfort. In addition, the front seats are also equipped with a heating function, so that the driver and passengers can feel warm in the cold season. The memory function of the power seat provides the driver with the possibility of personalized settings, while the rear seat supports proportional reclining, which increases spatial flexibility.

金华沃尔沃XC90降价信息!底价47.2万,限时特惠

The Volvo XC90 is powered by a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 184 kilowatts and a torque output of 350 Nm, delivering 250 horsepower. This engine is paired with an 8-speed automatic transmission, ensuring the vehicle’s efficiency and driving pleasure.

To sum up, the Autohome owner is full of praise for the Volvo XC90. He especially appreciates its domineering exterior design and sturdy body, as well as spacious interior space. In addition, the price concessions he mentioned are also a major highlight of buying a car. Overall, the Volvo XC90 not only meets his needs visually and comfortably, but also gets his approval in terms of cost performance. If you are also interested in an SUV that is both practical and stylish, the Volvo XC90 is undoubtedly a worthy choice to consider.

Qingyuan area extremely krypton 007 hot promotion, special price 229,900! If you miss it, you won’t

[car home Qingyuan Preferential Promotion Channel] Good news! Preferential activities are under way, with the price reduction as high as 10,000 yuan, and the minimum starting price is only 229,900 yuan! This highly regarded model can enjoy this discount in Qingyuan area, making your car purchase more affordable. If you are interested in Krypton 007, don’t miss this excellent opportunity to buy a car. Please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

https://car3.autoimg.cn/cardfs/product/g30/M0A/2E/90/autohomecar__ChxknGWKsk6AInoTAC85QX305mQ192.jpg

The exterior design of Krypton 007 is fashionable and dynamic, the front face design is unique, and the air intake grille is closed, showing its identity as a new energy vehicle. The front part of the car adopts a streamlined shape, with sharp headlights and a highly recognizable front bumper, which makes the whole car look very sporty. The body lines are smooth, the overall style is fashionable and atmospheric, and the rear part adopts a unique taillight design, which shows the brand’s personality. The body adopts fashionable color matching, which makes the whole car look younger and more dynamic, and the overall style is very in line with the aesthetics of modern young people. In addition, the Krypton 007 car series is also equipped with large-size rims and a low body, which further enhances the sense of movement of the vehicle. In a word, the design of KYK 007 is fashionable and dynamic, full of sense of technology and futurity, and it is a very attractive new energy vehicle.

https://car2.autoimg.cn/cardfs/product/g27/M00/1C/CC/autohomecar__ChxkmWWKsjGAH7fEAC-YeLGxpTQ654.jpg

Extreme Krypton 007 is a large SUV with a length, width and height of 4,865 * 1,900 * 1,450 mm, a wheelbase of 2928mm, a front tread of 1635mm and a rear tread of 1650mm, respectively. The body lines are smooth and strong, showing a sense of movement and luxury. Tyre size is 245/45 R19 in both front and rear, and the rim style is fashionable and dynamic, which adds a lot of color to the overall shape.

https://car2.autoimg.cn/cardfs/product/g25/M08/22/D7/autohomecar__ChxkqWWKt4SASM5SACpzP0l3fL8921.jpg

The interior design of Krypton 007 is stylish and simple, focusing on the driver’s comfort and driving experience. The steering wheel is made of leather and supports electric up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment, so that the driver can easily find the most comfortable position. The central control screen has a size of 15.05 inches and is equipped with a voice recognition control system, which can control functions such as multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. The front and rear rows are equipped with two USB/Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for passengers to charge. The front row is also equipped with a mobile phone wireless charging function. The seat is made of imitation leather and genuine leather, and the front and rear, backrest, height, leg rest and lumbar support can be adjusted in many directions, so that both drivers and passengers can find the most comfortable sitting position. The front seats are also equipped with heating, ventilation and massage functions to provide a more comfortable driving experience. The driver and co-pilot can also easily adjust the seat position through the power seat memory function. The rear seats support proportional tilting, providing passengers with more storage space. In a word, the interior design of Krypton 007 pays attention to humanization, providing rich configuration and comfort, so that drivers and passengers can feel better enjoyment during the journey.

The engine equipped with Krypton 007 has excellent power performance, with a maximum power of 310 kW and a maximum torque of 440 N·m, which can provide strong power output for vehicles. This engine adopts advanced technology and design, which can provide excellent acceleration and stable driving experience. At the same time, it also has the characteristics of high efficiency and low emissions, bringing users a more environmentally friendly and economical driving experience. Whether on urban roads or highways, Krypton 007 can easily cope with all kinds of road conditions and bring excellent driving experience to users.

The interior and exterior design of Krypton 007 is one of the biggest highlights of the car. As the owner of car home said, its HIDDEN ENERGY design style is very in line with his personal aesthetics, which is both a bit sci-fi and a bit hidden. The design of two large glasses on the roof not only makes the whole vehicle more futuristic, but also solves the problem that the paint on the roof is easy to oxidize. In addition, the interior and outline design of Krypton 007 are also excellent, showing a low-key sense of science and technology and strength. Therefore, it can be said that the design of Krypton 007 is one of its biggest selling points, which can meet consumers’ demands for fashion, technology and functionality.

Why did "online celebrity Poison Toys" enter the market?

  ● Bubble glue, wax seal and "nano-glue blowing music" … … There are a large number of "three noes" toys with simple packaging and no production information online and offline, and no safety reminders or tips are used. However, they are very popular among primary and secondary school students because of their diverse colors and strange shapes.

  ● On social platforms, many parents complained that their children were burnt when playing with wax seals, and some parents said that their children had dizziness, nausea and rhinitis after playing, and attached photos and videos. The reporter bought two kinds of bubble gum, and washed his hands with clear water after playing, leaving a gum smell on his hands.

  ● Identify the quality and safety issues in the children’s toy market and strengthen supervision measures. Establish a complete and strict toy market access system, and put an end to the production of harmful toys on the production line. The establishment of a "blacklist" system will force producers and operators to enhance their consciousness of fulfilling the first responsibility of quality and safety.

  □ Our reporter Zhang Shoukun

  "Who invented this ‘ Poisonous toys ’ It’s for children. Don’t you have any children? My daughter-in-law bought back so much … …” Recently, a video of "poisonous toys" around children has sparked heated discussion among netizens.

  In the video, bloggers showed various "poisonous toys" such as bubble gum, cream gum, slime mud and wax seal. In the message area at the bottom of the video, many people said with concern that some "poisonous toys" that are not up to standard and harmful to health have become "online celebrity toys" because of their various colors and strange shapes, and they are entering the children’s world with overwhelming force.

  What "poisonous toys" are hidden around children? How to manage it? In this regard, the "Rule of Law Daily" reporter recently launched an investigation.

  A variety of poisonous toys are favored.

  There are health risks.

  "How much is this toy that looks a bit like plasticine?"

  On the evening of July 5, the reporter went to a stationery store in Hedong District, Tianjin and asked about the price of a toy. Stationery store owner told reporters that this is not plasticine, but a "bubble gum" with similar gameplay to plasticine.

  The biggest feature of foaming glue is its fluidity, which looks sticky but never touches your hands, like jelly. Foaming glue can be played in a variety of ways. The common way is to add different pigments into different crystal pastes and foaming glue, knead and squeeze them to make another glue with unique color, or knead and press them to achieve the effect of decompression.

  The boss told reporters that this toy sells very well, and many children and parents come to buy it every day. The reporter noticed that these foaming glues have various colors, but the packaging is relatively simple. There is only one plastic bottle and colloid, and there is no word on the bottle. "This is the case when purchasing goods. Don’t worry about buying it, as long as you don’t give it to children under 3 years old." The boss said.

  The reporter bought four kinds of foaming glue, which cost 12 yuan. When you open it, there will be an irritating "fragrance" coming to your nose. When you put it on your hand, it will flow around like "water" and you can squeeze and knead it at will. The reporter bought foaming glue at the same price in another stationery store nearby. When it was opened, it smelled like paint. The reporters played with these two kinds of bubble gum for a while, then washed their hands with clear water, but there was still a gelatinous smell on their hands.

  According to insiders, the reason why foaming glue can be shiny, elastic and fluid is because borax is added. Borax is the common name of sodium tetraborate, which is usually a white powder containing crystals and easily soluble in water. Widely used in industry, it can be used to produce daily chemical products such as detergents and pesticides. It should be noted that borax is highly toxic, and excessive intake can cause multiple organ cumulative poisoning. According to the Food Safety Law and the Hygienic Management Measures for Food Additives, borax is banned from being used as a food additive.

  In the investigation, the reporter learned that toys such as foaming glue, wax seal (from an ancient way of sealing letters) and "nano-glue blowing music" are also selling hot online and offline, which are very popular among primary and secondary school students.

  "Fun wax seal can exercise children’s concentration" and "Best gift for daughter" … … The reporter searched with "wax seal" as the key word on the short video platform, and many recommended videos appeared. However, on an e-commerce platform, searching with "wax seal" as the key word, there were tens of thousands of related products.

  The reporter bought a set of wax seal in an online shop that has sold more than 20,000 items. After receiving the goods, he found that there were tools such as candles, wax particles and metal spoons. As seen offline before, there was no specific key information such as factory name and address, composition description, etc.

  According to the tutorial, the reporter lit the candle, then put the wax melting spoon on the candle table, and put the colored wax particles in the spoon for heating. After a period of time, the wax particles melted and smelled a pungent smell. Subsequently, the reporter poured the melted wax particles on the pad and pressed it with the seal head to form a wax seal.

  It is understood that wax particles of wax seal are not the same substance as ordinary candles, and their main components are rosin, turpentine and insect film. Rosin is toxic in solid state, but its toxicity is weak, which is not harmful to human body. When rosin encounters high temperature, when it changes from solid state to liquid state, it will release heavy metals and harmful compounds such as lead. After oxidation, rosin contains tar and ammonia gas.

  Recently, the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau exposed a number of wax seal products that were found in risk monitoring and had great security risks, and issued consumer warnings. In the monitoring, the prominent problems are that the temperature around the heating part of the product rises too fast, and there is a risk of scalding; Some wax seal products use candy instead of wax, and take "edible" as a selling point. However, these candies are packaged into wax seal gift packages, and there are no labels for traceability and inspection, so the quality and food safety are in doubt.

  The reporter found that on the social platform, many parents complained that their children were burned when playing with wax seals, and some parents said that their children had dizziness, nausea and rhinitis after playing, and attached photos and videos.

  And "nano-glue blowing music" looks like a roll of adhesive tape. Cut a section and heat it slightly, and blow it with a straw to make creative bubbles. Similarly, there is "bubble gum", which looks like travel toothpaste and is divided into many colors.

  The reporter bought three kinds of nano-glue and bubble glue from online and offline respectively, and their packaging did not indicate the material of the products, and two of them did not indicate the manufacturer and production address. Public reports show that if the heating time of nano-glue is not well controlled, it will also release toxic gases.

  The situation of bubble gum is also not optimistic. During the use, the reporter found that because the plastic blowpipe is only 5cm, once the mouth is loosened during the blowing process, the gas in the bubble will "ruminate" into the mouth through the blowpipe, accompanied by a pungent taste.

  Previously, some media sent three kinds of bubble gum samples for inspection. The experimental data showed that acetaldehyde, ethyl acetate and other chemical components were detected in the volatiles of three kinds of bubble gum samples, which were all toxic and harmful to human body. After inhaling into the respiratory tract, these substances will have different effects on the human body. Testing experts said that although methyl acetate, ethyl acetate and butanone are low toxic substances, long-term inhalation can still cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea.

  "Buy a ‘ Poisonous toys ’ Give it to the child. If the child has physical problems, who will be responsible? " This is the common aspiration of many parents under the popular science articles and videos related to "poisonous toys".

  Three products are freely circulated.

  Expose loopholes in supervision

  The reporter’s investigation found that there are a large number of "three noes" toy products online and offline, and there are no safety reminders or tips.

  "Then why are these goods allowed to be sold?" Many parents from Beijing and Tianjin, while expressing their concerns, also raised questions about toy standards and supervision.

  Wang Jibiao, director of Beijing Yinghe (Haikou) Law Firm, said that in order to ensure the safety and quality of children’s toys and protect children’s personal health and safety, the National Technical Specification for Toy Safety has developed from the original 1986 edition to the current 2014 edition, and the standardization system has been continuously improved, forming the national standard 1-4 of GB6675-2014 National Technical Specification for Toy Safety, which will be mandatory on January 1, 2016.

  "There are four mandatory national standards, and the requirements for toy production are more comprehensive and strict." Wang Jibiao said that the national standard has expanded the scope of application of the standard, not only for toys and materials designed or scheduled for children under 14 to play, but also for products that are not specially designed for play but have play functions for children under 14. At the same time, the standard improves the requirements for safety indicators such as sound, mechanical parts and combustion performance. The new standard also lists six kinds of plasticizers, such as dibutyl phthalate (DBP), as restricted substances.

  According to Wang Jibiao, relevant departments in China have successively issued a series of policies in the field of toy safety. For example, in May 2022, the State Council issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for New Pollutant Control, which incorporated the pollutant content control requirements into the mandatory national standards for toys, school supplies and other related products and strictly supervised their implementation.

  According to lawyer Wang Yi, deputy director of the Management Committee of Beijing Yingke (Xi ‘an) Law Firm, in practice, there are still some imperfections in the relevant standards, such as the incomplete coverage of toy safety standards, the lack of standardization in the expression of toy safety labels, and the lack of clear provisions on the location of toy product labels, which leads to the inability to standardize safety labels.

  “‘ Three noes ’ Products and products containing harmful substances that affect children’s health can be freely circulated in the market openly, exposing the regulatory authorities’ concern for such ‘ Online celebrity Poisonous Toys ’ There are loopholes in the supervision of, and some testing and supervision standards have lagged behind, which cannot cover ‘ Online celebrity Toys ’ Raw materials, coatings, structures, parts and other elements, to ‘ Online celebrity Toys ’ The unhealthy and unsafe factors provide a certain living space. " Wang Yi said.

  In the investigation, the reporter found that these "toxic online celebrity toys" are often packaged simply, lacking product information, instructions for use and risk warning. Then, what information should be included in the packaging or instructions of toys, and should the raw materials used be clearly written like food?

  Wang Yi said that according to GB5296.5— In the Instructions for the Use of Consumer Goods in 2006, in the instructions for the use of toys, the manufacturer should indicate the product name, product model, product standard number, age range, safety warning, the name and content of the main components of the plush toy material, the safe use method and assembly drawing, maintenance and maintenance, safe service life, the name and address of the producer and distributor, etc. At the same time, toy safety labels and instructions should also conform to children’s cognitive development.

  "For the raw materials used in toys, it is very necessary to specify the specific materials and ingredients. Toys containing fillers should indicate the main ingredients or materials, such as safety materials: non-flammable, hygienic, non-hard, sharp substances, and new materials: new or disinfected materials." Wang Yi said.

  Wang Jibiao introduced that according to the provisions of Article 55 of the Law on the Protection of Minors, the production and sale of food, medicines, toys, utensils, game amusement equipment and amusement facilities for minors shall conform to national or industrial standards and shall not endanger the personal safety and physical and mental health of minors. The manufacturer of toys should indicate the precautions in a prominent position, otherwise they may not be sold. If the provisions of this article are not fulfilled, the competent department shall order it to make corrections and impose administrative penalties according to law.

  Blacklist and strengthen supervision

  Claim for damages according to law

  At the recent press conference on "Strengthening the quality and safety supervision of children’s and students’ products to protect the healthy growth of children", the relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Market Supervision said that since last year, the national market supervision departments have investigated and dealt with 4,371 cases of quality violations in the field of children’s and students’ products, involving goods worth 19.782 million yuan. This year, the inspection focused on the chemical, physical and combustible hazards of "online celebrity Toys", the dangerous stationery products with "three noes", missing warning notes or unreasonable age labels sold in shops around the campus, and the unqualified safety indicators of children’s textile products such as ropes and pH values.

  For "online celebrity Toys", how can we raise the bottom line of quality and protect the safety of children and teenagers?

  Wang Jibiao believes that in order to establish a complete and strict toy market access system, toy manufacturers should have corresponding production qualifications, produce in strict accordance with the safety production norms formulated by the state, and put an end to the production of harmful toys on the production line. At present, China has clearly implemented compulsory certification for six kinds of products sold in China: baby carriages, electric toys, plastic toys, metal toys, doll toys and ejection toys.

  "Establish a dangerous toy reporting system according to the suggestions of relevant industry experts to prevent dangerous toys from continuing to circulate more effectively. After the establishment of this system, with the help of consumer associations, medical institutions and education systems, an effective channel for discovering dangerous toys can be established through multi-network linkage, and dangerous toys can be discovered at the first time and consumer warnings can be issued. " Wang Jibiao said.

  Wang Jibiao said that at present, online sales of children’s products are developing rapidly, and online platforms need to assume regulatory responsibility for the goods or services sold. The platform should improve the entry threshold for sales, strictly observe the quality barrier, and smooth the complaint channels to ensure the quality and safety of children’s products, especially "online celebrity Toys". If the platform fails to fulfill its audit and security obligations, causing damage to consumers, the relevant departments shall investigate and deal with it according to law.

  Wang Yi suggested that we should actively carry out the risk monitoring and evaluation system for children’s toys, and identify the quality and safety problems in the children’s toy market by collecting and analyzing information such as complaints, sampling inspection, law enforcement and enterprise production, and strengthen supervision measures. At the same time, the establishment of a "blacklist" system will force producers and operators to enhance their sense of self-discipline and enhance their consciousness of fulfilling the first responsibility of quality and safety. Relevant e-commerce platforms, market platforms and regulatory authorities rely on the "blacklist" to carry out targeted verification or inspection to build a safe defense line for children’s toys.

  "It is necessary to cultivate consumers’ safety awareness, widely publicize the 3C logo, and let consumers choose toys with 3C certification. Don’t buy toys without information such as factory name and address, and cultivate correct consumption concepts." Wang Yi said.

  If a child ingests harmful substances in the process of playing "poisonous toys", can he ask the merchant or producer to make compensation?

  Xiaojuan Zhu, an associate professor at China University of Political Science and Law, believes that if the toy producer gives a risk warning, the parents fail to fulfill their duties as guardians, and the child’s improper use of toys leads to health damage, then the merchant or producer does not need compensation; If there is a lack of hazard and risk warning in the toy description or use tips, and the health damage caused to children is proved to be caused by toys, the manufacturer or merchant can be required to pay compensation according to the provisions of the Civil Code on product liability.

  In Wang Jibiao’s view, in the process of actual rights protection, it should be noted that product liability is no-fault liability for producers, that is to say, regarding the causal relationship between product defects and personal and property damage to others, the manufacturer of products should bear the burden of proof for the absence of defects in products, and the product qualification certificate and factory inspection report issued by itself cannot be used as exemption certificates.

  "Consumers generally only need to prove that excessive intake of harmful substances by biting, skin contact, breathing, etc. is an indispensable condition for damage; Harmful substances on toys increase the possibility of damage. When the above two elements are established, the equivalent causality is established. " Wang Jibiao said that consumers should consciously keep the relevant evidence items in case of injury and provide them to relevant departments for testing. At the same time, you should also provide purchase vouchers, hospital certificates, injury identification and other materials to safeguard your legitimate rights and interests.