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　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Network Information Office, in June 2023, the Reporting Center of the Central Network Information Office instructed all levels of network information reporting departments and major website platforms across the country to accept 17.794 million illegal and bad information such as pornography, gambling, infringement and rumors, an increase of 7.2% from the previous month and an increase of 18.7% from the same period last year. Among them, the Reporting Center of the Central Network Information Office accepted 496,000 reports, an increase of 4.8% from the previous month and 8.5% year-on-year; Local online letter reporting departments accepted 690,000 reports, an increase of 5.3% from the previous month and a decrease of 11.6% year-on-year; The major website platforms in China accepted 16.608 million reports, up 7.4% from the previous month and 20.8% from the same period last year.

　　Among the reports received by major website platforms in China, major commercial website platforms accounted for 48.3%, reaching 8.023 million.

　　At present, the major website platforms in the country have continuously unblocked reporting channels and accepted and disposed of reports from netizens. Welcome netizens to actively participate in the comprehensive management of the network and jointly safeguard the clear cyberspace.

　　Reporting telephone number: 12377

　　Reporting website: www.12377.cn

　　Official Weibo, WeChat WeChat official account: Central Network Information Office Reporting Center

　　Reporting client: network reporting

　　On June 8, Wen Wenya, general manager of Sichuan Huawei Property Management Co., Ltd., popped up a news on his mobile phone: Wanda Property will be sold by Wanda Group, and four companies including Zhongmin Property and Vanke Property will bid for it. The amount involved will be the largest case of property acquisition in China.

　　At that time, he didn’t know the connection between this news and Sichuan. One of the bidders for Wanda Property and the person in charge of Zhongmin Property in Sichuan recently confirmed to reporters that it had officially entered Sichuan at the beginning of the month to start the merger. Zhongmin Property is one of the eight key sectors of China Minsheng Investment Co., Ltd., the largest private investment group in China. Through the integration of holding and equity participation, Zhongmin Property was established only one and a half years ago, with a management area of 140 million square meters.

　　The insiders believe that the entry of Chinese property into Sichuan will intensify the competition among the giants for Sichuan property management enterprises, accelerate the integration of property management industry and completely change the industry ecology.

　　Giants speed up staking. Companies with a valuation of 5 million yuan talk about 50 million yuan.

　　Wen Wenya claims to be "living a good life"-the company manages about 4 million square meters of residential quarters and has a fixed income every year. However, when the person in charge of Zhongmin Property came to the door a week ago to propose a merger, Wen Wenya did not refuse. "The conditions he proposed are worth talking about."

　　The condition of Zhongmin Property is to acquire 51% equity to control his company. After the merger, the former promises not to interfere in its operation, and at the same time, it will introduce commercial resources such as finance and pension. The above-mentioned person in charge said that the target of equity merger and acquisition is the provincial property management company with a management area of more than 3 million square meters. "Industry consolidation has begun." Wenwenya paused and said, "If small and medium-sized properties are acquired sooner or later, why not consider a bigger company?" He believes that the property management industry lacks a price adjustment mechanism, and the labor cost, which accounts for more than 70% of the cost, is increasing year by year, but the property management fee is unchanged all the year round. If the giants are further squeezed, it will be difficult for SMEs to survive. The reporter learned from many sources that at least 13 property companies in the province, such as Chengdu Jiayuan Property, are also in contact with Zhongmin Property.

　　Since last year, Sichuan Jiabao Property, Vanke Property, Heda United Bank Property, China Shipping Property, etc., which have always only accepted the parent company’s real estate, have all started to acquire enterprises and undertake projects; Entering this year, the bidding among big bosses has become increasingly fierce. In May this year, Poly Property joined the Battle Group. Zhao Xiaying, Secretary-General of the Board of Directors of Chengdu Heda Lianhang Property Services Co., Ltd. revealed that the premium for the acquisition of property management companies by all parties has soared to 10 times-the property management company with a third-party agency valuation of 5 million yuan, the acquirer directly "adds a zero" and talks about equity mergers and acquisitions at a price of 50 million yuan.

　　Zhou Yong, deputy general manager of Chengdu Vanke Property Services Co., Ltd. said that last year, the company mainly exported APP platforms and technologies to other property management companies for free, indirectly mastering more owners’ resources; This year, it directly acquired and controlled the property management company. "This way is faster and more secure."

　　According to the china property management institute report, the top 100 domestic property services companies acquired more than 200 property services companies last year. Peng Jian, vice president of Sichuan Jiabao Asset Management Group Co., Ltd., said that the external expansion area of the company in the first half of this year has exceeded that of last year. Industry insiders estimate that within three years, Sichuan’s property management will be highly concentrated in the hands of a few giants.

　　Why do property management companies still want to make mergers and acquisitions because of their poor profitability?

　　It is the poor profitability of the property management industry that forms a huge contrast with the "throwing money" mergers and acquisitions by all parties.

　　Ma Cong, Secretary-General of the Property Committee of the Provincial Real Estate Association, said that the average profit rate of traditional property management companies with property fees as their main source of income is only about 5%. Due to meager profits, few enterprises have sought expansion for a long time, and the industry is highly dispersed. There are about 3,700 property companies in our province, most of which are small and micro enterprises. Take Chengdu as an example, among about 2,000 property management companies, 1,800 are third-class enterprises (the lowest level).

　　Why did Daxie suddenly make a big merger? Some people think that the industry is seeking large-scale operation. More people think that it is to compete for owners’ resources to open up the community O2O market. Community O2O, a business operation mode that integrates offline physical services with online Internet technology to meet the needs of community residents from "daily necessities" to "basic necessities", is widely regarded as the next trillion-dollar market.

　　The property management company is considered to hold the entrance to the O2O market. Compared with traditional e-commerce, the property management party is more likely to gain the trust of the owners. "The same online shopping, the property management company has high credibility and can deliver the goods to your door in 10 minutes." Zhao Xiaying further described his strategy as three stages: acquiring property management to seize owners’ resources-improving services to make owners agree-introducing O2O business model to make profits. "Community O2O is the main profit point in the future. But the premise is to seize enough owner resources now. "

　　The capital market is optimistic about the prospect of mergers and acquisitions. As far as listed companies are concerned, Color Life has been given a "buy" rating by many brokers, and China Shipping Property and China Olympics Home have also been reminded by brokers. At the beginning of this year, Sichuan Jiabao Asset Management Group Co., Ltd. successfully listed on the New Third Board, becoming the first listed property management company in Southwest China.

　　Others hold different views. Ma Cong said that in the face of competition from e-commerce companies such as JD.COM and Taobao, the expected income of property management companies is still unknown. Analysts at China Merchants Securities said that although the concept of property management is sought after, its attitude has become cautious. The core problem is how to turn the owner’s resources into profits. At present, there is no mature and sustainable profit model in practice.

　　Journalist investigation

　　Geometric influence of property management industry integration on community owners

　　Property services involve thousands of households. What impact will the large-scale integration of the industry have on issues such as property services and fees? The reporter conducted an investigation and interview on this.

　　Can property management keep up with the acquisition of residential area management?

　　The industry believes that large companies’ property services are more standardized and professional, and residential property services are often significantly improved after mergers and acquisitions. Since Vanke moved in in April last year, Li Tingting, the owner of Chengdu Yuntingyuan Phase III property, believes that "there are more young security guards and more active services." Liu Yingguo, the property management party and project manager of Jiaotong University Intelligent Property Management Co., Ltd., said that Vanke has established service processes such as customer service and security for it, streamlining personnel to free up funds and realize the rejuvenation of employees; Liu Xiaoping, the project manager of Hongshan Property, who was acquired by Color Life Service Group in March this year, also said that he had received training in five sectors, including security, engineering and environmental sanitation.

　　The reporter interviewed five property management companies with M&A cases, all of which are taking over the online platform of the community or preparing to go online to provide new services such as online shopping, repair and payment.

　　However, according to industry insiders, rapid expansion often faces the problem that management can’t keep up. Some residential areas in Chengdu have experienced a serious decline in the quality of property services and constant complaints from owners after mergers and acquisitions. Gou Qiang, deputy secretary-general of Chengdu Property Management Association, reminded that no matter whether expanding or developing diversified businesses, it should be based on quality property services.

　　Will the property management fee for large companies increase?

　　Generally speaking, well-known property management companies charge more than their peers. Does this mean that after large companies merge with small companies, the property management fees of the latter will increase?

　　The reporter interviewed four cases in this regard. Among them, the property management fees of Chengdu Xinli Park Mansion, which was taken over by Color Life, and Chengdu Yuntingyuan Phase III, which was taken over by Vanke Property, have not been adjusted at present; Although Zhongmin Property has not completed the merger yet, it said that it will not change the price of the property management fee of the acquired party; Peng Jian, vice president of Sichuan Jiabao Asset Management Group Co., Ltd., said that the property management fees of new projects have increased since last year.

　　"The increase in property management fees is often because large enterprises have to provide higher quality services and the cost is higher." Insiders said that the final price increase or not should be decided by the enterprise and the owner through consultation.

　　Acquired = barter? Can the owner refuse the merger?

　　"This is not carrying the owner barter? Why not go through the consent of the owners’ meeting? " It was not until three months later that Li Lanting, the owner, learned that Fang Hongshan Property, the property of Chengdu Xinli Park Mansion, had been acquired by Color Life Service Group. She resisted the merger because she was worried about the increase of fees by big companies.

　　According to China’s "Property Management Regulations", the hiring and dismissal of property service enterprises need to be approved by the owners’ meeting. However, Ma Cong, secretary general of the Property Committee of the Provincial Real Estate Association, believes that M&A is only a change in the internal equity structure, and the original property management company still exists. The original contract has not changed, so the owner’s consent is not required.

　　Ma Qu, a lawyer of Sichuan Junhe Law Firm, said that the acquirer has the obligation to inform the owner of the situation in time. If the owner is dissatisfied with the post-merger service, he can still change the property management party according to the contract. (Reporter Xiong Xiaowei)

　　During the high season of influenza, many people are "recruited", and oseltamivir, as a flu-specific drug, has once again attracted people’s attention. In the investigation, the reporter found that in addition to some patients who have been diagnosed with influenza taking this medicine, many people will take this medicine if they have influenza patients or have been exposed to influenza patients at home, and even some people will buy oseltamivir for just a common cold. Experts remind that drugs are not only an important means of "treating diseases", but also an important factor of "causing diseases".

　　The flu "magic medicine" smashed the circle of friends and the pharmacy was almost out of stock.

　　"The girl got caught, and when she bought the medicine, she found that the medicine was almost out of stock. Super expensive, 68 yuan a box, you can buy a big elbow! "

　　"Hermes (oseltamivir) in medicine, the flu virus is terrible, with a high fever of 40.2 C, a box of 55 yuan, and a family eats almost two boxes a day."

　　"This wave of flu is a high fever. The doctor said that this medicine can only be eaten for 3 days! The prostitute didn’t burn after drinking for a day! " … …

　　With the intensification of the influenza epidemic, the sales of oseltamivir in various places may be even tighter, and some of them are out of stock. Secondly, the out-of-stock of oseltamivir is not the key point. The key point is that after the toss of the flu, the circle of friends has already begun to be restless. The circle of friends on WeChat has been screened by the flu "magic medicine" oseltamivir, and oseltamivir has long been a "red man" in the pharmaceutical industry. It is better to show off oseltamivir.

　　Yesterday, the reporter visited 10 pharmacies in the city and learned that there are five kinds of oseltamivir mainly sold in pharmacies: oseltamivir Kewei phosphate granules (15mg×10 bags), oseltamivir Kewei phosphate granules (15mg×12 bags), oseltamivir Kewei phosphate capsules (75mg×6 capsules) and oseltamivir Kewei phosphate capsules (75mg× 12 bags). Among them, Kewei brand is domestic medicine, while Tamiflu is imported medicine, and the price ranges from 50 yuan to 220 yuan.

　　Among the 10 pharmacies, only two pharmacies said that the specifications were complete and the goods were sufficient. The other pharmacies all said that some specifications were out of stock, and the inventory of individual specifications was not much. "Our pharmacy oseltamivir usually can’t sell a few boxes a month. Before the arrival of the flu season, some people have started to stock up, and the sales volume has started to rise. In the flu season, they can usually sell about 20 boxes a day, and at most they sell 40 boxes a day. From January to now, they have sold almost 200 boxes." The manager of a large chain pharmacy branch in Yucai Street told the reporter.

　　Take oseltamivir, the "magic medicine" for influenza and cold.

　　The reason why oseltamivir is so popular now is that people use oseltamivir no matter what kind of cold they have.

　　Under normal circumstances, if you catch a cold, you will be fine in a week or so. But Ms. Li has had a cold for two weeks, and the symptoms have not completely disappeared.

　　More than 10 days ago, Ms. Li had dinner with several girlfriends, and then they sang songs for most of the night. Maybe it was fatigue or catching a cold. The next day, Ms. Li’s throat was dry, her head was dizzy, and her nose began to run.

　　Ms. Li bought some oseltamivir from a drugstore near her unit. "The circle of friends and the internet have all been screened by oseltamivir. Now it is also the season with high incidence of influenza. I thought I had the flu, so I didn’t go to the hospital and bought some medicine myself." Ms. Li said, "What I didn’t expect was that eating for a few days had no effect." In desperation, accompanied by her lover, Ms. Li came to the Respiratory Department of the Provincial People’s Hospital. Through examination, she found that Ms. Li was just a common cold and did not have the flu. Because there was no symptomatic medication, her lungs had become inflamed. Because of her serious illness, the doctor had to advise her to be hospitalized.

　　Ms. Li’s experience is only a microcosm. A week ago, Mr. Xie’s daughter, who lives in Chang ‘an District, suddenly felt bored and kept coughing, so he took her to the community hospital to see a doctor. "When the doctor finished the examination and said that my daughter had a common cold, he gave us some cold medicine, but I saw that all the friends in the circle were saying that oseltamivir was amazing, so I went to the pharmacy to buy a box of oseltamivir for my daughter, because the children in the pharmacy were out of stock at that time." Mr. Xie said that he later learned from the Internet that oseltamivir was only useful for the flu and had no effect on the common cold. Mr. Xie immediately asked his daughter to stop taking the medicine.

　　In the investigation, the reporter found that there are not a few people like Ms. Li and Mr. Xie. Except for some patients who have been diagnosed with influenza who are taking oseltamivir, many people will take oseltamivir for prevention if they have influenza patients at home or have been in contact with influenza patients. Even some people will buy oseltamivir for just a common cold. At the same time, oseltamivir, a prescription drug, is easily available in various pharmacies.

　　Although it is a prescription drug, it can be easily bought without a prescription.

　　Yesterday morning, the reporter went to a pharmacy on Zhongshan Road. After explaining his purpose to the pharmacy sales staff, the sales staff quickly introduced him to the reporter.

　　"What kind of oseltamivir do you want, for children or adults?"

　　"For adults."

　　"Imported or domestic?"

　　"Domestic products will do."

　　"Do you want 6 capsules or 10 capsules, 6 capsules are 118 yuan, 10 capsules are 168 yuan, and 10 capsules can just eat for 5 days."

　　"I’m just a precaution. I just need 6 capsules."

　　"Take it once that day, just one pill at a time."

　　Subsequently, the reporter went to the payment office under the guidance of the sales staff and paid for the medicine smoothly. After that, the reporter went to three pharmacies and got the medicine smoothly without showing the doctor’s prescription.

　　Oseltamivir is also sold online, but it can only be purchased with a prescription. The reporter opened the mobile phone JD.COM APP to search for oseltamivir, and soon various brands and specifications of oseltamivir were displayed. Click on an oseltamivir window, and two options are displayed in the lower right corner, namely, joining the drug list and making an appointment immediately. Select make an appointment immediately to enter the page of filling in the order, which shows that prescription drugs need to be made by real name, and there is an option of submitting an appointment in the lower right corner. In the case of filling in the basic information but not the prescription information, the pop-up prompt will pop up if you choose to submit an appointment. The drug must be made by appointment. Please upload the prescription or fill in the disease information.

　　"magic medicine" should not be eaten indiscriminately, but should follow the doctor’s advice

　　"oseltamivir is mainly used for the treatment and prevention of influenza A and influenza B. It is ineffective for viruses that cause the common cold and is ineffective for bacterial infections complicated by influenza. Therefore, not all colds are suitable for use. " Shen Yanhong, director of the Clinical Pharmacy Department of Hebei Chest Hospital, solemnly reminded.

　　According to Shen Yanhong, oseltamivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, which acts on neuraminidase specifically in view of the dependence of influenza virus on neuraminidase, thus inhibiting the continuous replication and further spread of mature influenza virus and playing a role in treating influenza. There is no way for oseltamivir to kill the virus directly, but its function is to inhibit neuraminidase, so that the influenza virus can not get away from infected cells and delay the spread of the virus. Therefore, the time of taking oseltamivir is very important, and the best effect is taken within 48 hours of onset. After more than 48 hours, the influenza virus has produced a sufficient number of offspring viruses, and the effect of taking specific drugs will be discounted. Because rhinovirus, coronavirus and respiratory syncytial virus that cause common cold have no neuraminidase, oseltamivir cannot be used to treat common cold.

　　"China’s drugs are classified into prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs." Shen Yanhong said that prescription drugs are drugs that are approved by the state drug supervision and administration department and can only be prepared, purchased and used with the prescription of a licensed doctor or a licensed assistant doctor. The national drug supervision and administration department stipulates all kinds of drugs with many pharmacological effects, severe diseases and easy adverse reactions as prescription drugs, which can be used by patients under the guidance of doctors.

　　Shen Yanhong suggested that patients with influenza should be treated with oseltamivir as soon as possible. Patients with severe or high-risk factors of severe influenza should be given empirical anti-influenza virus treatment as soon as possible, without waiting for the virus test results. For close contacts with high-risk factors of severe influenza, and those who have not been vaccinated or have not gained immunity after vaccination, it is recommended to take drugs after exposure, not later than 48 hours after exposure.

　　Shen Yanhong reminded that oseltamivir is a prescription drug. In order to ensure the safety of drug use, it is necessary to purchase drugs in social pharmacies with the help of doctors’ prescriptions and under the guidance of doctors and pharmacists. You can’t buy drugs at will and treat yourself at will. You must follow the doctor’s advice. It should be emphasized here that drug prevention cannot replace vaccination, and influenza vaccination is the most effective means to prevent influenza.

　　Drugs "cure diseases" will also "cause diseases"

　　"When we use drugs, we will inevitably encounter adverse drug reactions. The medical community has a long-term understanding of adverse drug reactions." Shen Yanhong said that some drugs have been fully tested in clinical trials, or have been on the market for a long time, have more experience in use, and have a comprehensive understanding of adverse reactions, and there are many adverse reactions listed in their instructions; After many years of use, some drugs will find untoward reactions according to a large number of usage data. Therefore, when using any drugs, we should closely observe the drug use to prevent the occurrence of adverse reactions and ensure the safety of drug use. Once adverse drug reactions occur, stop using drugs in time, seek medical treatment nearby and actively treat them.

　　According to Shen Yanhong, the overall safety of oseltamivir is good, and the most common adverse reactions are gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea and vomiting. When taken with food, it can improve patients’ tolerance to oseltamivir and reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. Occasionally, it can also cause rare adverse reactions such as nosebleed, bronchitis, insomnia, dizziness, etc., which are relatively mild and can generally be relieved by themselves without affecting medication. "However, there are also newly reported cases of adverse reactions of oseltamivir in clinical or literature reports." Shen Yanhong said that a woman prescribed oseltamivir capsules after going to the clinic for flu. After taking the medicine for about one hour, she developed severe pain in her upper abdomen, accompanied by sweating and dizziness. The blood pressure was measured at 120/76mmHg, and there was no obvious relief after taking Kangfuxin liquid orally. After stopping taking the medicine, the symptoms disappeared, and the above symptoms did not appear again, so "the medicine is not only ‘ Treatment ’ An important means, but also ‘ Pathogenicity ’ An important factor. "

　　Practice of Community Canteen in Chengdu

　　Operating status:

　　There are about 500 existing community canteens.

　　Most street offices or communities provide places, reduce rents, and then introduce market entities to operate.

　　Meal fee standard: 10 ~ 20 yuan.

　　Explore the case:

　　■ Chain community canteens (8 stores have been opened and 3 stores are under construction);

　　The canteen is only a service point of the company, and it is more to provide various services to residents, such as laundry, escort, setting up universities for the elderly, community activities and so on.

　　■ Longevity canteen:

　　Serve 20,000 to 30,000 people, invite enterprises to open product fairs in the canteen, etc., and make the community canteen a link between enterprises and users.

　　Recently, the semi-monthly report on the difficulties in the continuous operation of community canteens has sparked heated discussions. The report pointed out that community canteens are currently facing many problems, such as high operating pressure, difficult to adjust, and residents are worried about food safety. At the same time, it was mentioned that the existing community canteens were suspended due to the inability to recover costs. Under the heated discussion, the remark that "the closing tide of community canteens is coming" is frequently mentioned.

　　What is the management status of community canteens in Chengdu? Are you facing the above problems and what measures have you taken? Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star journalists visited and investigated a number of community canteens and related departments and learned that there are about 500 existing community canteens in Chengdu, mainly in the central city. The establishment of community canteens is mostly provided by street offices or communities, and the rent is reduced or exempted, and then the market entities are introduced to operate. At present, the operation is also under certain pressure.

　　"The key to doing a good job in community canteens is to realize that they are part of community grass-roots governance and cannot be simply an old people’s canteen. Community canteens are a carrier for urban and rural community development and governance to enrich residents’ life service system." Zhang Haibo, secretary general of Chengdu Urban and Rural Community Development Governance Promotion Association, said.

　　survey

　　Under heated discussion

　　The continuous operation of community canteens is troubled.

　　Recently, the semi-monthly talk released a report entitled "Community Canteen: Continuous Operation is Troubled". The report pointed out that the community canteens, which were popular all over the network since November last year, have now encountered operational difficulties, mainly as follows: the site cost has caused great pressure on the operation of community canteens; It is difficult to adjust and weigh; Some residents are worried about food safety.

　　In October 2022, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Ministry of Civil Affairs jointly issued the Notice on Carrying out the Pilot Work of Complete Community Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). The notice mentioned that starting from October 2022, the pilot community will be equipped with convenient commercial service facilities such as canteens and domestic service outlets. Subsequently, a number of community canteens were opened nationwide, and the video of the opening of a community canteen in Fengqing, Yunnan Province was also posted on the hot search.

　　At the same time, the sound of "the closing tide of the first batch of community canteens is coming" has caused widespread discussion. "Community canteens violate the laws of the market", "The price of dishes is low but the cost is too high" and "It doesn’t conform to the modern catering trend" … … Numerous statements have also been repeatedly mentioned.

　　Under the heated discussion, does the operation of community canteens in Chengdu also face the above problems? Recently, a reporter from Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star visited many community canteens in Chengdu.

　　A number of interviewees said that several community canteens in Chengdu had operated before the above notice. According to public reports, with the increasing aging, the elderly who live alone, live in empty nests, have difficulty in moving or living, and the elderly whose children have no time to take care of them, the demand for community-based care services is also increasing, and the problem of eating for the elderly has attracted attention. In the past five or six years, community canteens have been introduced in many areas of Chengdu, and most of them are opened by street offices or communities to provide places, reduce rents and introduce market players to operate.

　　Yuan Xiaoran, secretary general of Chengdu Catering Trade Association, said that according to incomplete statistics, there were more than 800 community canteens in Chengdu during the peak period. "Affected by many factors such as the epidemic situation and poor management, there are still about 500 companies operating." Yuan Xiaoran introduced that these canteens are mainly in the central city, and some operations also have some pressure.

　　According to the reporter’s visit, at present, the charging standard of community canteens in Chengdu is generally 10 ~ 20 yuan, but the passenger flow is different.

　　The meal price in the community canteen of Laoma Road in Wuhou District is calculated on the basis of a single dish, with one meat in 8 yuan and one vegetable in 4 yuan, and various kinds of stir-fry are also provided. Ms. Liao, the person in charge, said that at present, about 200 people can eat here at noon, and during the free time of the canteen, they will also host banquets and various community activities.

　　Chenghua district Hemei Community Help-the-Aged Restaurant is a community canteen established in 2019. Chen Feng, the person in charge, told the reporter that the restaurant is about 320 square meters, with an average daily meal of about 500 people (including breakfast, lunch and evening), among which elderly users account for the majority. In terms of meal fee standard, elderly people aged 60 and above charge 12 yuan for each meal, while ordinary people charge 20 yuan for each meal, which can provide three meals in the morning, noon and evening. "Our restaurant is a buffet, with 10 staff members. In order to meet the taste needs of more people, about 20 dishes are usually prepared for dinner, and the cost is really not low." Chen Feng said that although it seems that 500 people eat every day, if the preferential subsidies are set aside, the income from selling meals alone is not enough to meet the normal operating costs of the restaurant.

　　explore the way

　　Open source and reduce expenditure, increase service content

　　Establish word of mouth and expand consumption scenarios

　　Under the background of "closing the door", one company in Chengdu has opened eight community canteens, and three more are under construction. This company is called Chengdu Yichenghe Home Service Co., Ltd., and its person in charge, Wang Yunjing, told reporters that since its establishment in 2019, the company has successively opened eight community canteens in Wuhou District and Qingyang District, and currently there are three more under construction in Shuangliu District and jinniu district.

　　"Our company is a branded and chained community canteen, managed by socialized catering, so our profitability and self ‘ Hematopoiety ’ Strong ability. " Wang Yunjing said, "Because our company operates more community canteens, we have also built our own upstream food factories and cold chain distribution channels, which will help us reduce the cost of upstream ingredients."

　　It is understood that since the opening of the first community canteen in May 2020, so far, the company has served more than 100,000 people, about 40% of whom are elderly people. The charge standard of the canteen is 15 yuan/person for the elderly and 20 yuan/person for the ordinary adults, and each meal contains two meats, one vegetarian and one soup. "Our canteen can only make a small profit at present, and the purpose of our canteen is to obtain the flow of people." Wang Yunjing introduced.

　　The community canteen is only a small part of the company’s community service. In addition, it will provide door-to-door services such as foot cleaning and foot bath. After community residents get to know the company through the canteen, they will be more likely to contact them once they need it. Wang Yunjing said: "The canteen is only a point of the company’s service, and it is more to provide residents with various services, such as laundry, escort, opening old-age universities, community activities, etc. Residents can place orders through the mobile APP at home."

　　Of course, in the early stage of the canteen, it is inseparable from various preferential subsidies from the government. "But if you want to do a good job in community canteens, you can’t always rely on subsidies," said Wang Yunjing. "Instead, you should develop new service projects, broaden your own profit channels, and at the same time, reduce costs by scale effect, open sources and reduce expenditure, so that canteens can develop in the long run."

　　Longevity canteen located in Wende Road, chenghua district is slightly different from the former. According to Liao Ziyuan, the person in charge of the canteen, it has operated four community canteens, and its business philosophy is to make the community canteens a link between enterprises and users.

　　Where is this "bond" relationship reflected? Liao Ziyuan showed reporters the common materials such as rice, cooking oil and condiments in the canteen. According to him, most of these ingredients are given by enterprises. In return, enterprises are often invited to open product fairs in the canteen. Through cooperation with enterprises, enterprises and residents are provided with consumption places other than meals, and the canteen can also get corresponding income from them.

　　Changshou canteen is located in Wende community, surrounded by 6-storey old residential buildings. At present, there are about 30 people dining in this 100-square-meter canteen, and each person aged 60 and above is 12 yuan. "Although there are not many people eating every day, there are 20,000 to 30,000 people I serve, not only in our community, but also in some surrounding communities." Liao Ziyuan said that although the canteen itself is not profitable, the overall comprehensive revenue is not bad through various operating means, plus venue rent and government subsidies for the elderly.

　　state

　　Community canteen is not equal to the dining hall for the elderly.

　　The setting of dishes should be diversified

　　The space attribute of canteen should also be diversified.

　　What are the difficulties in the management of community canteens, and how to do it? Zhang Jiao, secretary-general of Chengdu Food Culture Exchange and Innovation Center, said that community canteens are semi-public and semi-commercial, which makes it difficult to compete with the ordinary catering industry due to congenital reasons, and rely on the support of the government to a certain extent, but in actual operation, the government cannot intervene too much.

　　"In the past, the main customers of community canteens were old people, so in terms of dish setting, they preferred the taste of light oil and less salt that the elderly liked. But now some community canteens have begun to transform in order to increase their income. While serving the elderly, they have also launched many dishes that meet the tastes of young people. " Zhang Jiao suggested that diversified people can be considered in the dishes, and the price can also be different from that of the elderly.

　　Yuan Xiaoran, secretary-general of Chengdu Catering Trade Association, said that at present, community canteens are generally faced with problems such as high rent pressure, single dishes, and difficult to find intimate waiters. There are also many competitors such as specialty restaurants and couples shops that also pursue cost performance. In addition, the limited number of community canteens, compared with other tens of thousands of catering operators, accounts for too small a market share, making it difficult to form a scale, so it is difficult to lower the cost of related ingredients.

　　"To find a breakthrough in such a dilemma, we must see the advantages of community canteens, whose social functions and public welfare are incomparable to ordinary restaurants." Yuan Xiaoran believes that relatively speaking, users of community canteens are more sticky. For example, during non-business hours, some elderly people can often be seen gathering in the canteen to have tea and chat, and these leisure times can also introduce consumption items other than meals. If you want to operate community canteens for a long time, you can’t rely solely on government subsidies and policy support, but you should play its role as a market mechanism and complete self-hematopoiesis.

　　In fact, the community canteen in Chengdu is a part of grass-roots governance, and it is a convenient service complex. When eating, it is a place for the surrounding residents to eat. In normal times, it is a venue for surrounding residents to carry out various activities. "Most of the well-done community canteens in Chengdu are aware of this. In the construction of canteens, they adopt a more lively decoration method to attract residents to carry out various activities in the canteen in their spare time to increase the stickiness between the canteen and the residents." Zhang Haibo, secretary-general of Chengdu Urban and Rural Community Development and Governance Promotion Association, said, "In addition, Chengdu community canteens are not the same, but they are different in operation according to the characteristics of the community."

　　"In some places, the understanding of community canteens may be biased. If it is simply understood as an elderly canteen, it will inevitably encounter problems in the business process." Zhang Haibo said that in addition to the elderly, more young people are also the service targets of community canteens, and the needs of various groups should be taken into account in the operation process; At the same time, we should not blindly pursue low prices, but should set reasonable prices according to the actual situation.

　　Zhang Haibo said that in order to achieve long-term development, community canteens generally need to start from three aspects: first, we must establish land use norms for community canteens and make full use of idle resources in the community; Secondly, establish the operating standards of community canteens to ensure the quality of community canteens; Finally, supervision should be strengthened so that the problems reflected by the masses can be solved in time.

　　Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Du Yuquan Yan Xiaofeng

▎ The picture comes from the network.

A setting sun gradually sank into the river, half a river green and half green.

After thinking for a long time, I finally thought of the first two sentences of Bai Juyi’s "Ode to the Mujiang River", which is more appropriate to describe the property market.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Once an industry giant,Country Garden announced on April 2 that the stock trading was suspended.

This reminds me of the suspension of Sunac in 2022, which occurred on April 1, 2022; As for the reasons, it is because the annual performance report is "difficult to produce".

At that time, Sunac also gave a lot of reasons, such as the isolation of employees in the epidemic, the closure of the office site, and the difficulty of sealing the subsidiaries. It was not until April 13, 2023 that Sunac resumed trading.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

On the other hand, Country Garden did not find a reason, and the board of senior management also believed that the suspension of trading would not have a real impact on the company’s operation and production.

Obviously,The optimism of Country Garden’s board of directors is hardly convincing..

Corresponding to the "Suspension Announcement" is another announcement issued by Country Garden on April 2: Unaudited operation data in March 2024, which states:In March 2024, the contracted sales amount of shareholders’ equity attributable to the Company in a single month was about 4.3 billion yuan, and the contracted sales floor area was about 450,000 square meters.

The author looked through the data of the same period in March 2023: in March 2023, the contracted sales amount was about 25.01 billion yuan, and the contracted sales construction area was about 3.02 million square meters.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

That is to say,In the property market "Xiaoyangchun" in March 2024, Country Garden’s performance declined by about 82.8%.This is no small matter for a developer who was once famous for "high turnover" and was burdened with over 1.3 trillion debts.

Without sales, there is no hematopoietic capacity. Country Garden is like a giant aircraft carrier, which will easily run aground in the long run.

In the following, Country Garden will also embark on the old road of Sunac, open a long road of debt restructuring and seek an extension from creditors. ……

At the same time, Country Garden has to face new enforcement from the court, such asOn April 2, a new execution target of 99 million yuan was added.

This is not afraid. The mysterious figure "Jian Wentang" who was pushed to the "throne" of the legal person after the mine explosion in Country Garden in September last year began to play a role on December 21, 2023, and has been restricted from high consumption.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Even Country Garden is already considering whether to appeal to the High Court.Application for "liquidation petition" authorization orderHow far can I go? I will wait and see with you.

No matter how far Country Garden can go in the future, one task is the most important, and that is:Baojiaolou

At the annual meeting on January 15, 2024,Country Garden announced that in 2023, Country Garden delivered over 600,000 houses with a total delivery area of 71.62 million square meters.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Yang Huiyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said,In 2024, the company expects to deliver more than 480,000 sets;And citing the statistics of the third party, the annual delivery volume ranks first in the industry, and is close to the sum of the second and third deliveries.

The performance of a real estate enterprise in danger is naturally commendable, but what everyone is more concerned about is thatHow many houses are still not delivered in Country Garden?In this regard, Country Garden has not released relevant clear data in public channels.

As a property buyer, at this moment, what everyone can do seems to be only.stay at a respectful distance (from sb)Yes.

　　Cctv newsOn August 23rd, the leading group for epidemic prevention and control in novel coronavirus, Chongqing issued the Notice on Carrying out Nucleic Acid Screening in Central City.

　　1. On Wednesday, August 24th, 2022, a round will be held for all citizens (including local permanent residents, temporary residents, temporary migrants, foreigners, etc.) in the central city of our city (Yuzhong District, Jiangbei District, Nan ‘an District, Jiulongpo District, Shapingba District, dadukou district, Beibei District, Yubei District, Banan District, Liangjiang New District and Chongqing High-tech Zone of Western Science City). Then decide whether to carry out the corresponding rounds of nucleic acid screening according to the situation.

　　Second, in view of the current high temperature weather, the centralized sampling time is arranged in principle at 6— on the 24th; It will be carried out after 12 o’clock and 6 o’clock in the evening. If it has heatstroke prevention conditions, it can also be sampled in the rest of the time according to the needs of the citizens. All completed on the same day. According to the work arrangements of each district (administrative committee) and the organizational arrangements of streets (towns) and communities (villages), the citizens carry valid identity documents such as ID cards and foreign identity certificates or show their "Yukang code", and go to the nucleic acid sampling points in batches and in an orderly manner, so as to ensure that no one is left behind and no one is left behind, thus realizing "all inspections should be completed." The location of each sampling point shall be announced in the official website of the Health and Wellness Committee of each district (administrative committee) before 20:00 on August 23rd, and reprinted by official website of the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee.

　　Three, organs at all levels, enterprises and institutions at all levels within the scope of the central city should urge cadres and workers to participate in nucleic acid sampling in time, and they can flexibly adopt flexible working or home office methods on the same day. For the relevant staff involved in nucleic acid sampling, detection and order maintenance, all districts (administrative committees) can make arrangements and take samples in advance.

　　4. In order to ensure that all inspections should be completed, the "Yukang Code" of the citizens in the central city will be given orange pop-ups from 0: 00 on August 24 (the existing pop-ups, red codes and yellow codes of "Yukang Code" will remain unchanged), and the window will be automatically eliminated after completing the nucleic acid sampling once. The first day of pop-up window does not affect normal activities, and it is recommended not to participate in gathering activities. If nucleic acid sampling is not carried out, from the second day, no dinners, no meetings and business activities, and no public places with dense people and closed spaces are allowed.

　　Five, the central city district (CMC) epidemic prevention and control work leading group is responsible for the organization and implementation of nucleic acid detection and screening in this area, strictly implement the responsibility, take heatstroke prevention measures to prevent the occurrence of high temperature heatstroke accidents, and give priority to the arrangement and care of the elderly and children. For people with special difficulties, such as elderly people living alone, disabled people and patients with chronic diseases, the staff will provide on-site sampling service, and please contact the community (village) staff in advance.

　　6. The personnel in the designated temporary control zone, medium and high risk zone, and the isolated control personnel carry out nucleic acid detection according to the control requirements, which are not included in the scope of this nucleic acid detection.

　　Seven, within 48 hours after the vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine, the personnel will not be arranged to participate in this nucleic acid test, and all districts (administrative committees) will make record statistics in advance and make proper arrangements for follow-up testing.

　　Eight, to participate in nucleic acid sampling, please wear a mask, keep a distance of more than one meter, to prevent cross infection, high temperature heatstroke.

　　Nine, please actively support the general public to cooperate with the nucleic acid screening work, do not panic, do not spread rumors, do not believe in rumors, do not spread rumors, refuse to cooperate with nucleic acid sampling without justifiable reasons, hinder the prevention and control of the epidemic, disrupt public order or cause other serious consequences, and will be investigated for their corresponding legal responsibilities according to law.

　　Cctv newsOn July 30th, the military parade in Zhu Rihe came to a successful conclusion.

　　In order to reflect the actual combat scene of the military parade on the battlefield, a thrilling military parade ceremony was presented to the off-screen audience. CCTV’s multiple channels and reporters collided with new forms of live broadcast, enabled new live broadcast equipment, and positioned a new angle of live broadcast, bringing a novel and three-dimensional live broadcast on the battlefield.

　　Before the start of the military parade, CCTV reporters boarded the helicopter and photographed the Zhu Rihe training camp over 200 meters. The largest military training base in Asia, photographed overhead, has neat camps and accessible roads, and all kinds of camouflage decorate the solemn military camp with calm joy.

　　At the scene of the parade platform, rows of uniform queues and armored vehicles reloaded, and they came one after another according to the assembly time and location. In the lens of CCTV reporters’ time-lapse photography, they are in a hurry, but they are not chaotic; Their task is arduous, but they take it easy.

　　When the parade was reviewed in turn, the "vanguard" flag-protecting parade held high party flag, the national flag and the military flag, and the motorcade slowly passed by the parade platform in five columns. Watching three red flags flying in the wind, the camera slowly zoomed up, hovering in the sky, watching the soldiers who protected the flag and the people’s red flag. This is the universal eagle-eye shooting technology adopted by CCTV reporters. By using the three-dimensional cableway camera, the camera can dive and shoot like an eagle, hovering at high altitude, free and smart, and using the 360-degree variety of high altitude, the panoramic view shows the heroic momentum of the parade.

　　When 36 helicopter echelons came from the air, the CCTV live camera at the front end of the fuselage recorded its flying posture in the air, and the fisheye camera at the helicopter landing ground recorded its steady landing pace. At the command of the console, an airborne soldier with live ammunition jumped off the helicopter and quickly formed a battle formation in the close-up shot in the fuselage.

　　When 22 99A main battle tanks independently developed by China, which enjoys the reputation of "king of land warfare", sailed to the parade platform in an "arrow" queue. On the parade track, the robot that sticks to the ground only 2 meters away from the team being read is not only a "clairvoyant ear" but also a "clairvoyant eye". It listens to the friction of the main battle tank track, and its sound is tough; It looked up at the main battle tanks passing by one by one, and Taishan topped it. It was really magnificent!

　　When the 28 ground teams under review leave the parade track, they will continue to move forward and make transitions on the sand track, and finally enter the parade square area. Just near this U-shaped bend, CCTV reporters hung a camera on a 32-meter-high fire telescopic boom, like a "giraffe camera", to have a panoramic view of the parade ground. I saw that armored vehicles drove into the sand road, and the flood of steel rolled up and billowed, and the desert was boundless and heroic.

　　In the land of China, the CCTV military parade is broadcast live on TV and the Internet! Domestic media have forwarded live CCTV videos and dynamic screenshots of military parade. CCTV live images occupy the main news reports of newspapers, TV stations, radio stations and websites such as People’s Daily, Dragon TV, Henan News Broadcasting and World Wide Web, and many media articles are "Super Burning Blockbuster!" "Magnificent!" "mighty and domineering!" "Shocking the lens!" … …

　　Around the world, national media also pay close attention to the live broadcast of military parade. Sputnik’s homepage report uses CCTV live images; The website of French News Channel links CCTV live address and inserts CCTV cut video when reporting, with the caption "Shanda! Celebrate! " ; Many Latin American media also quoted CCTV live pictures and reported them with articles; The advanced weapons and equipment of our army displayed in CCTV live broadcast have also been reported by American media such as American cable TV.

　　The live broadcast of Zhu Ri and the military parade was spread through multi-terminal and multi-screen, which was highly praised by TV viewers and netizens.

　　"This shot is very good and detailed, and it is very friendly to the audience who are interested but don’t know much about the military." The comment of netizen "tesseract" is very gentle. However, there are also unrestrained praises. The netizen "Schwaben’s ambiguity" said, "I must speak out loud, who directs, who shoots, who explains, who plays music, and who must, must, must, must add chicken legs! The picture is handsome, the switching is smooth, the explanation is in place, the soundtrack is appropriate, and the martial arts are domineering! "

　　The CCTV commentary on the live broadcast of the military parade also won the audience’s love. "When the strategic missile came out, CCTV explained that it was ‘ Shock the world ’ The live commentary made netizens "work hard and stick to _ Wei" quite excited. Another netizen "Ah 7mm_" said, "CCTV commentary is also very tough today!" When the commentary "Dongfeng Express, Mission Must Reach" appeared, the audience was amused. The netizen "Lan Jinjin Jinjin" said, "CCTV hosts are so fashionable!"

　　The message of the netizen "Silly and Silly Bookboy" is simple and most representative. "The 90th anniversary parade of the founding of the army broadcast by CCTV is so burning!" (Text/Qian Jingtong)

　　Recently, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Label Guide for Formulated Foods for Special Medical Uses, which is not only an important measure to do a good job in the safety supervision of formulated foods for special medical purposes, but also an important step in the standardized development of the formulated foods for special medical purposes, and will become the basis for the stable and healthy development of the industry in the future.

　　Recently, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the "Guidelines for the Identification of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines") in order to guide enterprises to standardize product labels and instructions, and to guide doctors, clinical nutritionists and consumers to use the foods for special medical purposes scientifically and rationally.

　　The Guide clarifies the 13 items of product name, product category, ingredient list, nutrient composition list and the main display layout of special medical food labels and instructions. At the same time, it also clarifies the "prohibition requirements" of special medical food labels and instructions, and prohibits related enterprises from using false and exaggerated words including "special effects" and "full effects" in product promotion, so as to avoid misleading consumers as much as possible.

　　The industry evaluation pointed out that the publication of the Guide is not only an important measure to do a good job in the safety supervision of special medical food, but also an important step in the standardized development of the special medical food industry, which will become the basis for the stable and healthy development of the industry in the future.

　　Strengthen the management of identification labels

　　Special medical food refers to the formula food specially processed and prepared to meet the special needs of people with food restriction, digestive absorption disorder, metabolic disorder or specific disease state for nutrients or diet, and must be used under the guidance of doctors or clinical nutritionists. The well-known special medical foods include infant formula for special medical use suitable for 0-12 months old, and formula for special medical use suitable for people over 1 year old, such as patients with digestive tract surgery, patients with tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy, diabetic patients, renal dialysis patients and so on.

　　Judging from the strictness of relevant management laws and regulations in China, special medical foods are second only to medicines, and far higher than ordinary foods and health foods. To strengthen the market supervision of special medical foods, we must first strengthen the management of labels.

　　The "Guide" emphasizes that the identification of special medical food should comply with the provisions of relevant laws, regulations, rules and national food safety standards. If the contents of the special medical food registration certificate are involved, they should be consistent with the contents of the registration certificate. It is required that the labels and instructions of special medical foods should be true and standardized, scientific and accurate, easy to understand, clear and easy to distinguish, and must not contain false, exaggerated or absolute language.

　　The Guide systematically summarizes 13 items that need to be marked in the labels and instructions of special medical foods, refines the font requirements of enterprises for product names, commodity names and trademarks, clarifies the requirements for clinical trials of specific total nutrition formula foods, and puts forward the font and warning language requirements for "warning instructions and precautions".

　　In view of the fact that the contents of the main display pages of some products are numerous and complicated, which is not conducive to consumers’ clear identification, the Guide clearly puts forward the contents that should be marked on the main display pages, and puts forward for the first time that the minimum sales package of special medical food should be marked with the special medical food exclusive symbol "Little Blue Flower". The logo should be marked in the upper left corner or upper right corner of the main display page of the label, which can be changed in proportion to the style. Non-special medical food shall not be fraudulently used or stolen.

　　With the continuous development of China’s economy and society, the continuous improvement of people’s health needs and the continuous increase of aging social groups, the special medical food industry is in a period of rapid development.

　　The "Guide" issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision is a technical guidance document, which aims to standardize the logo of special medical food enterprises, guide doctors, clinical nutritionists and consumers to use it scientifically and rationally, and further enhance the awareness and recognition of special medical food in the whole society.

　　Li Liangqiu, executive vice president of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, said that the use of "Little Blue Flower", the exclusive symbol of special medical food, was clarified in the Guide, which provided an "identity mark" for the positioning, use and understanding of special medical food. The formulation and release of the Guide is not only an important measure for the General Administration of Market Supervision to implement the "four strictest" requirements and effectively supervise the safety of special medical food, but also an important step in the standardized development of the special medical food industry, which will become the basis for the stable and healthy development of the industry in the future.

　　Avoid false and exaggerated propaganda

　　The world’s first special medical food was born in the United States in the 1950s, and was used for the dietary treatment of phenylketonuria. Subsequently, many developed countries began to widely use special medical foods to solve the problem of nutritional absorption of infants and young children, and formulated strict management measures and standards for their use.

　　At present, China’s special medical food industry is still in the primary stage of development, but the groups with special nutritional needs in China are very large, and the existing special medical food can not meet the market demand. The special medical food market is "mixed" and chaotic.

　　In May 2019, the Market Supervision Bureau of Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province inspected Qingdao Jindayang Dairy Co., Ltd., a company involved in the media disclosure that "solid drinks pretended to be special medical milk powder and sneaked into hospital stores in several hospitals in Beijing", and then made administrative punishment decisions on illegal acts such as its production and operation labels not complying with the provisions of the Food Safety Law.

　　In May, 2020, the General Administration of Market Supervision specifically instructed the market supervision department of Hunan Province to thoroughly investigate the media’s disclosure that the Aiyingfang maternal and infant store in Yongxing County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province sold a solid beverage as a special medical food to children with milk allergy, and falsely publicized special functions and suspected consumer fraud, and announced the investigation results to the public in time. In the end, yongxing county market supervision bureau made an administrative penalty decision of 2 million yuan for the operators involved, and compensated nearly 1.03 million yuan for 63 consumers who complained.

　　In August, 2021, Nanshan Supervision Bureau of Shenzhen Market Supervision Bureau of Guangdong Province made an administrative penalty decision on Yikangyuan (Shenzhen) Health Technology Co., Ltd., which was fined 14,525,700 yuan and fined 2,846,200 yuan for illegal acts such as operating foods (solid drinks) with substandard labels, failing to establish a food sales record system and failing to save relevant sales vouchers.

　　In recent years, there are still many cases of punishment for special medical food. On the whole, the main features are ambiguous introduction to the ingredients of special medical food, or "fishing in troubled waters" and exaggeration.

　　To this end, in the "Guide" issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision, the "prohibitive requirements" for the labels and instructions of special medical foods have also been clearly required, and the behavior of enterprises in product promotion has been constrained to avoid misleading consumers as much as possible. The Guide stipulates that words involving falsehood, exaggeration, violation of scientific principles or absoluteness, such as "special effects" and "full effects", shall not be marked in the labels and instructions of special medical foods; Words related to the prevention and treatment of diseases, such as "prevention", "treatment", "quick recovery" and "excellent technique"; Words involving vulgarity or feudal superstition, such as "miraculous effect".

　　In this regard, Li Liangqiu pointed out that the composition of special medical food is numerous and complex, which directly affects the health and safety of people in disease state. The contents related to the labeling of special medical foods are clearly detailed in the Guide, which will better guide and help industry enterprises to standardize the labeling and instructions of special medical foods, and will also effectively promote the scientific use of special medical foods and consumers’ rational cognition, reduce improper publicity in marketing links, and avoid misleading or confusing consumers.

　　Gradually improve relevant standards.

　　With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to their own nutritional status. More and more nutritionists, doctors, clinical nutritionists and patients attach importance to the clinical use of special medical food, and China’s special medical food market has ushered in new development opportunities. The gradual improvement of laws, regulations and standards related to special medical food will help medical groups to accept and guide consumers to better use special medical food in clinic.

　　In 2010 and 2013, China successively issued General Rules for Infant Formula Food for Special Medical Use, General Rules for Formula Food for Special Medical Use and Good Manufacturing Practice for Formula Food for Special Medical Use.

　　These normative documents have made detailed provisions on the definition, category, nutritional requirements, technical requirements, labeling requirements and production specifications of special medical food, and it is clear that the formula of special medical food should be based on the research results of medicine or nutrition, and its safety and clinical application (effect) need to be scientifically confirmed.

　　The Administrative Measures for the Registration of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use, which came into effect on July 1, 2016, and the Detailed Rules for the Examination of the Production License of Formulated Foods for Special Medical Use, etc., have been continuously improved in terms of administrative examination and approval and market access.

　　This time, the "Guide" has strengthened the supervision of the special medical food market from the label management of special medical food.

　　Chen Wei, chief physician of the Department of Clinical Nutrition of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that the standardized labeling of special medical food labels and instructions can better help consumers understand the characteristics of products and avoid treating special medical food as a "magic medicine". Similarly, doctors and clinical nutritionists can better understand the applicable population and scope of special medical food, and promote the standardized application of special medical food in clinical practice.

　　With the continuous improvement of the policy, all kinds of chaos and problems in the special medical food market are expected to be solved, and the special medical food market is expected to usher in further breakthroughs.

　　□ Our reporter Wan Jing

　　When Xiao Hao was three years old, his mother found that his bones became more and more "hard": he couldn’t squat, his arms were difficult to bend, and he was accompanied by hepatosplenomegaly and heart reflux. Sadly, he was never diagnosed … …

　　After six years, Xiao Hao was finally diagnosed — — Suffering from mucopolysaccharide storage type ⅱ, thus, a family knows that there is such a rare disease in the world.

　　May 15th every year is the International Care Day for Mucopolysaccharide Storage. When children have symptoms such as rough face, stunted growth, thick joints, big head, "chicken breast", hepatosplenomegaly, abnormal heart and even mental retardation, they must be careful of Mucopolysaccharide Storage. Mucopolysaccharide, also known as glycosaminoglycan, is a macromolecular substance widely existing in human cells. Mucopolysaccharide is a big family. Your skin is white and tender, your joints are flexible, and your eyes are bright, which is closely related to the members of the "Mucopolysaccharide" family.

　　Although the mucopolysaccharide family is miraculous, there must be a premise that our cells can digest them normally, and the cells have specially prepared a "digestion workshop" — — Lysosome.

　　Lysosomes specialize in degrading foreign or endogenous biological macromolecules, such as lipids, glycogen and mucopolysaccharides, etc., and they can take this big job because of more than 60 enzymes contained in them.

　　More than 60 kinds of enzymes have their own functions, without any one of them, a specific biological macromolecule may not be degraded normally, thus being stored in lysosomes.

　　Lysosomes began to swell, eventually making cells bloated and abnormal, and indigestible macromolecules deposited in various organs of the body, and people’s symptoms became more and more obvious.

　　The reason of enzyme deficiency is often gene mutation. Mucopolysaccharide storage disease (MPS) is a congenital genetic and metabolic disease, which leads to the deposition of this kind of mucopolysaccharides because of the lack of enzymes that decompose the corresponding mucopolysaccharides.

　　According to the different enzymes, mucopolysaccharide storage disease can be divided into seven types and multiple subtypes.

　　Although there are many types, MPS patients have some basic characteristics: multiple organs in the whole body are affected, the development is delayed, and the condition is gradually aggravated; Short stature, rough face, big forehead protrusion, skeletal deformity, thick joints, claw-shaped hands, corneal opacity, otitis media, narrow respiratory tract, hepatosplenomegaly, heart disease, and serious cases will affect intellectual development.

　　There are differences between different types. For example, the majority of patients with type II are men, patients with type III show obvious mental retrogression, and patients with type IV concentrate on skeletal deformity. Similarly, the disease has brought a heavy burden to every patient’s family.

　　Most of the patients with mucopolysaccharide storage disease are children, and they are affectionately called "sticky babies" in China, because the symptoms of MPS are complex and rare, and there may be many undiagnosed MPS patients who are struggling to seek medical treatment in confusion.

　　At first, there was no specific treatment for MPS, and only symptomatic treatment could relieve the pain. In recent years, enzyme replacement therapy has become an effective treatment for some MPS. Simply put, it is "what enzyme is lacking".

　　In recent years, with the country’s increasing attention to rare disease groups, the research and development or introduction of drugs for rare diseases is accelerating. At present, MPSⅣA has become the first MPS therapeutic drug approved for marketing in China. Type I and type II drugs are also expected to be listed in China soon. Type III drugs are still under development; However, as far as the drugs on the market are concerned, they are expensive. Without medical insurance, ordinary families will face an unbearable situation.

　　If we can use specific drugs from an early age, Sticky Baby can enjoy a high-quality life like us. Even if they can’t take medicine, there are still many MPS patients who insist on going to school or work actively, playing their own part.

　　May 15th every year is the International Care Day for Mucopolysaccharidosis. The MPS family in trouble needs everyone’s attention and support. Let’s join these lovely "sticky babies" and hope that the day when medicine can be used will come soon!

　　

　　Medical Guidance: Chief Physician Zhang Huiwen

　　Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

　　Shanghai Institute of Pediatric Medicine

　　Shanghai Children Rare Disease Treatment Center

　　References:

　　[1] Zhang Huiwen, Wang Yu, Jun Ye, Qiu Wenjuan, Han Lianshu, Gao Xiaolan, Gu Xuefan. Common enzymatic classification of 47 cases of mucopolysaccharide storage disease [J]. Chinese Journal of Pediatrics, 2009,47 (4): 276-280.

　　Shi Huiping. Case diagnosis and prenatal diagnosis of lysosomal storage disease [J]. Chinese Journal of Pediatrics, 1999,37 (1): 57-58.

　　Wu Xiru, Bao Xinhua. Progress in diagnosis and treatment of lysosomal storage disease [J]. Journal of Peking University (Medical Edition), 2005,37 (4): 440-444.

　　Tian Zhiqiang, Ji Shengli. Relationship between glycosaminoglycans and inflammation [J]. Chemistry of Life, 2005,25 (6): 485-487.

　　(Written by Hao Yu, Illustrator/Mai Chuan)

I. Preface: i9-10980XE, the ultimate plaything of enthusiasts, appeared.

The fever platform has always focused on productivity creation, while the mainstream platform has a better game experience, and everyone has their own duties. If there is a processor that has more than twice the productivity of the mainstream platform, but also has the game performance beyond i9-9900K, and the price is not so expensive, then it will definitely be the ultimate processor that top enthusiasts really deserve.

In October 2019, Intel officially announced its 10th generation Core X processor, which is designed for performance enthusiasts. If this processor is properly tuned, it can overclock to 4.8GHz within the controllable temperature and power consumption range, and become a top-class processor integrating productivity tools and game performance.

The 10th generation Core X processor adopts Cascade Lake-X architecture, and still adopts 14nm++ technology. Compared with the previous generation, it introduces an updated instruction set, and the main frequency is also improved. In addition, the new processor has also improved in memory, PCIe, AI artificial intelligence, network and so on. The overall performance is further enhanced compared with the previous generation products.

The 10th generation Core X processor released a total of 4 models, canceled the 16-core and 8-core models, and reduced the 10-core from two to one.

The flagship model Core i9-10980XE, with 18 cores and 36 threads, 24.75MB of three-level cache, has a reference frequency of 3.0GHz, the highest acceleration frequency of single core of Turbo 2.0 is increased from 4.4GHz to 4.6GHz, the acceleration frequency of Turbo Max 3.0 is increased from 4.5GHz to 4.8GHz, and the whole core acceleration frequency is 3.8GHz.

Core i9-10940X with 14 cores and 28 threads, and Core i9-10920X with 12 cores and 24 threads all have 19.25MB of tertiary cache, and the reference frequency is 3.3GHz and 3.5GHz respectively, and the acceleration frequencies of Turbo 2.0 and Turbo Max 3.0 are also 4.6GHz and 4.8GHz respectively, and the whole core acceleration frequency is 4.1GHz respectively.

The Core i9-10900X with 10 cores and 20 threads is the lowest model this time, with 19.25MB of tertiary cache, the reference frequency increased from 3.5GHz to 3.7GHz, and the acceleration frequencies of Turbo 2.0 and Turbo Max 3.0 were 4.5GHz and 4.7GHz, respectively, which increased the speed by 300MHz and 200MHz, and the whole core accelerated by 4.3GHz.

All four models can be unlocked and overclocked, and all of them support Aoteng memory acceleration. The thermal design power consumption is 165W as the previous generation.

This generation of Core X continues to fully support two kinds of intel dynamic acceleration, namely Turbo 2.0 and Turbo Max 3.0. The latter has been further upgraded and optimized, and one or more cores with the best constitution can be selected to reach a higher frequency, which has been deeply supported by Windows 10, so the highest acceleration frequency has reached 4.8GHz, which is 300MHz higher than the previous generation.

At the same time, it also fully supports Intel Performance Maximizer(IPM) one-button overclocking tool (previously only supported nine generations of Core K series), and will try various frequency and voltage combinations of the processor until the most stable parameters are found. The whole process is automated, which is more relaxed, reliable and stable than manual overclocking. Of course, the frequency and voltage that are finally overclocked will be relatively conservative.

Memory is still a four-channel DDR4, the rated frequency is increased from 2666MHz to 2933MHz, and the maximum capacity is 256GB (a single 32GB).

PCIe bus is still PCIe 3.0, but the total number of channels supported by the platform has increased from 68 to 72, including 24 X299 chipsets and 48 processors.

In AI, DL Boost deep learning acceleration is fully introduced, which is the first time that this function has come to a high-end desktop platform. The AI reasoning speed is up to 2.2 times higher than that of the previous generation and up to 7.9 times higher than that of the platform three years ago.

On the network side, Intel Wi-Fi 6 Gig+ is supported wirelessly. Based on AX200 chipset and ten generations of Core on notebook, Intel wants to fully popularize the rhythm of Gigabit Wi-Fi 6, and upgrade to Intel i225 2.5G, that is, 2.5Gigabit network. The thermal design power consumption is as low as 1.95W, and the price is only 2.4USD..

Second, the test platform: the top MSI Creator X299 motherboard is escorted.

The test platform is as follows:

We received the QS version of i9-10980XE processor.

Creator X299 adopts high-end heat dissipation design, which can cope with high workload that may cause heat dissipation problems. While the creator is dealing with high-load operations (such as video editing, animation or programming), the larger radiator size and all-aluminum heat pipe design are more conducive to heat dissipation, thus improving performance. In addition to the heat dissipation design, Creator X299 also ensures the stable and efficient transmission of power through a dedicated 12-phase 90A digital power supply and three-way 8-pin power supply connectors.

The graphics card uses the 10th anniversary of the Galaxy RTX 2080 Tihoff. This graphics card uses six heat pipes to dissipate heat, including three 8mm composite heat pipes. The TDP of the graphics card is as high as 300W, which is considered as the top RTX 2080 Ti non-public graphics card at present.

The mainstream platform uses the Yingchi HOF OC Lab DDR4-4000MHz 8GBx2 suite. Every memory of HOF OC Lab DDR4 is selected from Samsung B-die high-quality granules, which have been carefully debugged by Yingchi overclocking lab and have strong and stable overclocking performance.

In all tests, we will set the parameters of the memory to dual channel 3600MHz 16-18-18-38 CR2.

The X299 platform uses the Zhiqi F4-3200C14D 8GB, with 4 pieces of 32GB in total, forming a four-channel mode, and the test parameters are also 3600MHz 16-18-18-38 CR2.

Ying Chi HOF PRO PCIe 4.0 SSD 2TB. To test the performance of PCIe 4.0 of X570, how can you get this top SSD without it?

This SSD uses a pure copper heat pipe to connect the front and back of the heat dissipation surface, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the main control.

In terms of heat dissipation, the player storm fortress 360EX water-cooled radiator is used.

Asus player country PG27UQ ROG 27-inch IPS esports display.

4K UHD(3840*2160) resolution, 4ms response time, 144Hz refresh rate, G-Sync technology, IPS+ quantum dot panel, 10bit color, and DisPlay HDR1000 certification.

Any monitor can be called a high-end monitor as long as it supports any of the above characteristics. ASUS PG27UQ ROG has all the above characteristics and is the top e-sports monitor at present.

Third, theoretical performance test: single thread leads I9-9980xe by 8%.

1、CPU-Z v1.90

I9-10980XE has a single thread score of 548 and a multi-thread score of 10424.

In the test of CPU-Z v1.90, the single-core performance of i9-10980XE is 60 points ahead of i9-9980XE, which is nearly 13% ahead. Multithreading only gained 201 points, leading by 2%.

2、wPrime v2.10

In the performance test of wPrime 32M single thread, i9-10980XE takes 30.9 seconds; It took 50.8 seconds for multithreading to run wPrime 1024M.

In the wPrime 32M single-threaded test, the score of i9-10980XE is equivalent to that of i9-9980XE; However, the multithreading performance of Prime 1024M is 1.8 seconds slower.

3、7-zip

The score of i9-10980XE is 135990MIPS for multithreading and 7082MIPS for single threading.

In the 7-ZIP test, the single-threaded performance of i9-10980XE is 7% better than that of i9-9980XE, while the multi-threaded performance is about 1% better.

4、AIDA64 GPGPU

The i9-10980XE single-precision floating-point performance reaches 3322GFLOPS(3.3 trillion FLOPS), and the double-precision floating-point performance is 1611GFLOPS(1.6 trillion FLOPS).

The floating-point test of AIDA64 supports AVX 512 instruction set, so i9-10980XE and i9-9980XE are far ahead of the two mainstream processors in this test.

5、3DMark

3DMark Fire Stirke is too old to test multi-core processors, just look at the score. The physical score of i9-10980XE is 28303.

Fourth, professional performance test: Multi-core performance is equivalent to i9-9980XE.

1、CineBench R15

I9-10980XE scored 206cb for single thread and 3738cb for multi-thread.

In the CineBench R15 test, the single-thread score of i9-10980XE is 16 points higher than that of i9-9980XE, leading by 8%. On the contrary, the multithreading score is still 22 points behind, with a range of less than 1%.

2、CineBench R20

I9-10980XE scored 477cb for single thread and 8836cb for multi-thread.

In the CineBench R20 test, the single-thread score of i9-10980XE is 26 points higher than that of i9-9980XE, leading by 6%. Multithreading scores are basically the same.

3、POV-Ray

The score of i9-10980XE is 7452PPS for multithreading and 501PPS for single threading.

In POV-Ray test, the single-thread score of i9-10980XE is 45 points higher than that of i9-9980XE, and the leading range is just 10%. The multi-thread score is 84 points more, leading by 1%.

4、X264 FHD Benchmark

X264 FHD Benchmark can only support up to 16 threads, but more threads can be opened. We start two programs for parallel testing at the same time, and take the sum as the test score.

The i9-10980XE has a performance of 120FPS, the maximum power consumption of the core can reach 242 watts, and the maximum temperature is 80 degrees.

In X264 FHD Benchmark, i9-10980XE is 2 frames less than i9-8980XE.

5、X265 FHD Benchmark

X265 FHD Benchmark can only support up to 16 threads, so we start two programs for coding test at the same time. (At present, the mainstream X265 video compression production software supports multi-opening and parallel processing, so our testing method has certain reference value).

The score of i9-10980XE is 121FPS.

X265 FHD Benchmark is a tool that supports AVX 256 instruction set.

After repeated tests, the score of i9-10980XE is always around 120FPS, with a gap of 10 frames from i9-9980XE.

6、Corona Benchmark 1.3

Corona Render has excellent rendering quality and speed, and it can be used as a plug-in by 3Dsmax and C4D software.

The score of i9-10980XE is 9518810 Rays/ second.

The results of i9-10980XE are basically the same as those of i9-9980XE, which is 90% better than that of i9-9900KS.

7、Blender Benchmark 2.80

The score of i9-10980XE is 8 minutes and 53 seconds.

Blender Benchmark is one of the few test software that supports AVX 256 instruction set. The score difference between i9-10980XE and i9-9980XE can be regarded as an error.

V Premiere Pro playback, rendering playback and transcoding test

Adobe Premiere Pro is a widely used video editing software, which is widely used in advertising production and TV program production. This software can complete video collection, editing, color matching, beautifying audio, adding subtitles, video transcoding and so on.

We use the latest version of Premiere Pro 2020, which is much more optimized for multi-core than the previous generation, and can call up to 48 threads, while Premiere Pro 2018 can only use up to 16 threads.

The test method is to play back, render and transcode a 4K resolution scene to test the performance of different processors.

The video of the test scene is IntroSequence, which is designed to simulate the types of intro sequences that are common in online video production. This sequence creates a vivid opening sequence by using the generated bars and tone shots with acceleration effect. The sequence consists of 2 video layers and 1 title graphic layer. Application effects include lens distortion, Gaussian blur, mosaic, edge finding and video transformation (rotation).

The resolution of this video is 4096*2340, the frame rate is 23.98FPS, and the duration is 59.4 seconds.

1. Playback

Video playback does not consume much processing. The CPU occupancy rate of i9-10980XE is about 60%, the highest power consumption of CPU is 184W, and the highest temperature is 64 degrees.

2. Rendering

The CPU usage during rendering fluctuates between 90% and 100%, and the highest power consumption reaches 204 watts.

3. Transcoding:

The transcoding parameters are set as shown above.

When transcoding, the CPU usage fluctuates between 90% and 100%, and the highest power consumption reaches 209 watts.

View all test data from the console.

Playback:There are 1439 frames in this scene, and the standard frame rate is 23.98FPS. I9-10980XE lost 1164 frames during playback, and the playback frame rate was 4.8FPS.

I9-10980XE has the highest playback frame rate, which is 25% higher than i9-9900KS and nearly twice as fast as Ruilong 9 3900X.

Rendering:I9-10980XE takes 45 seconds to render 1439 frames, and the rendering frame rate is 32FPS.

The frame rate of i9-10980XE is 1FPS higher than that of i9-10980XE, and 78% higher than that of 9900KS and Ruilong 9 3900X.

Transcoding:It took 47.6 seconds for i9-10980XE to complete the transcoding of this 4K video.

When Premiere Pro 2020 transcodes, i9-10980XE takes 1 second less than i9-9980XE, and 33 seconds less than 9900KS, with a leading edge of 72%.

Six, 3DS MAX and MAYA test

1、3DS MAX

A rendered interior decoration scene has 2.9 million polygons and 1.98 million vertices.

Because 3DS MAX itself can’t record the results, we use a stopwatch to record the time. In the process of rendering, 18 cores of I9-10980xe are fully loaded, with the maximum power consumption of 243W and the real-time temperature of the processor of 81 degrees.

I9-10980XE finally took 4 minutes and 13 seconds to render.

2、Maya

Maya can directly use the Kick renderer called by Arnold’s command line to accurately test the rendering time. When we use Maya 2019, all the cores of i9-10980XE can be fully called during the rendering process. When rendering, the highest core power consumption can reach 221W and the highest temperature is 76 degrees.

I9-10980XE takes 7 minutes and 40 seconds to render the whole scene.

Maya 2019 is also an application software that supports AVX 256 instruction set. The rendering time of i9-10980XE is 3 seconds less than that of i9-9980XE, and the difference is less than 1%.

Of the nearly 20 applications in the above table, only X265 FHD Benchmark, Maya 2019 and Blender benchmark 2.80 support the AVX 256 instruction set, and only AIDA64 floating-point testing tool supports the AVX 512 instruction set.

The performance of i9-10980XE in the silent frequency state does not bring surprises, and the single-thread performance is 8% stronger than the previous generation i9-9980XE because of its high turbo frequency. But multi-core performance is still 1% behind.

Seven, the game performance test: slightly ahead of i9-9980XE.

1. APEX hero

"Apex Hero" does not provide a test program. In order to reduce the interference of variables during the test, we choose to test the frame number in the training ground, and manually adjust it to the highest image quality during the test. The frame rate we recorded in the training ground is close to that in actual combat, so it has certain reference value.

In APEX Hero, the frame rate of i9-10980XE is 2FPS higher than that of i9-9900XE.

2、GTA V

The following are our parameter settings in GTA V. At 1080P resolution, the memory occupation is 3442MB.

Like i9-9980XE, i9-10980XE’s performance in GTA V is pitifully low, and 98FPS is nearly 30 frames lower than 127FPS of i9-9900KS.

3. Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey

The frame rate of i9-10980XE in Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey is acceptable, and the score of 86FPS is one frame lower than that of i9-9980XE and three frames less than that of i9-9900KS.

4. Cry in the Island 5

In Cry of the Island 5, i9-10980XE is only 128FPS, 33 frames less than i9-9900KS.

5. Tomb Raider: Shadow

In Tomb Raider: Shadow, the frame rate of i9-10980XE and i9-9980XE are both 148FPS.

6, the devil may cry 5

7, Jedi survival

In Survival of the Jedi, the frame rate performance of i9-10980XE can basically keep up with the mainstream platform.

8. Singularity ashes

　In Singularity Ashes, i9-10980XE and i9-9980XE are much better than the other two processors, and the advantage of 7 frames is nearly 6%.

9. Civilization 6

I9-9980XE’s performance in Civilization 6 is abnormal!

The frame rate of i9-10980XE is 87FPS, which is the same as i9-9900KS.

10. Wizard 3

"Wizard 3" does not require much processor performance, and the frame rate performance of the four CPUs is basically the same.

If Civilization 6 is left out, the game performance of i9-10980XE is almost the same as that of i9-9980XE, and the difference is within 0.5%.

Eight, MESH and memory overclocking test: the higher the memory frequency, the better. Mesh 3000MHz is enough.

Since the Skylake-X era, Intel’s HEDT platform has abandoned the traditional Ring bus and switched to Mesh bus. Although the new Mesh bus has improved the communication efficiency within multi-core processors, the Mesh frequency is always a pain. The Ring frequency of mainstream platform processors is 4.3GHz by default, and overclocking to 4.7GHz is not difficult, while the Mesh frequency of i9-10980XE is still 2.4GHz.

Now let’s see what changes can be brought by super Mesh and memory frequency. When testing, fix the CPU core frequency at 4.5GHz.

The i9-10980XE in our hand can stabilize the Mesh at 3.0GHz only by setting the buffer voltage of 1.03V, and the buffer voltage should be raised to 1.17V when overclocking to 3.2GHz. Obviously, it is not worth paying such a high price. 3.0GHz is a more suitable frequency.

In addition, in the later processor overclocking test, the Mesh frequency of 3.0GHz will increase the overclocking voltage of CPU by an additional 0.02V V.

1、7-ZIP

The fraction of 2133MHz in Mesh 2.4GHz memory is 137657 MIPS.

The score of 3600MHz in Mesh 2.4GHz memory is 152320MIPS.

The score of 3600MHz in Mesh 3.0GHz memory is 153830 MIPS.

2、CineBench R15

The score of 2133MHz in Mesh 2.4GHz memory is 4306cb.

Mesh 2.4GHz memory with a score of 3600MHz is 4353cb.

Mesh 3.0GHz memory with a score of 3600MHz is 4399cb.

3、CineBench R20

Mesh 2.4GHz memory with a score of 2133MHz is 10237cb.

Mesh 2.4GHz memory with a score of 3600MHz is 10340cb.

Mesh 3.0GHz memory with a score of 3600MHz is 10405cb.

4. AIDA64 memory cache

When Mesh 2.4GHz memory is 2133MHz, the measured memory delay is 89.9ns and L3 cache delay is 22.4ns.

After overclocking the memory to 3600MHz, the memory read bandwidth reaches 104.7GB/s, and the delay is reduced from 89.9ns to 64.8ns.

The bandwidth of L3 cache is also increased by about 15%, and the latency is reduced from 22.4ns to 21.4ns.

After the Mesh frequency is increased to 3.0GHz, the memory latency is further reduced to 60.3ns, the L3 cache latency is reduced from 21.4ns to 18.5ns, and the L3 cache reading speed is also increased by 20%.

5. Cry in the Island 5

Mesh 2.4GHz memory has a frame rate of 137FPS at 2133MHz.

Mesh 2.4GHz memory has a frame rate of 140FPS at 3600MHz.

Mesh 3.0GHz memory has a frame rate of 146FPS at 3600MHz.

Summary: Overall, overclocking Mesh from 2.4GHz to 3.0GHz will bring about 1% performance improvement; After increasing the memory frequency from 2133MHz to 3600MHz, not only the theoretical performance is improved by more than 1%, but also the bandwidth and delay of L3 cache are greatly improved, and the frame rate of Cry Out 5 is also improved by 5%.

Eight, overclocking test: can light load 5.0GHz.

After reading the previous tests, I believe many friends are disappointed with the performance of i9-10980XE, and so am I. The general performance of CPU is almost the same as that of i9-9980XE. If the game performance is not improved by Civilization 6, the results are basically the same.

But please don’t forget that the physique of the new processor is not comparable to that of the previous generation! An e-commerce platform has sold quite a few ES versions of i9-10980XE. According to the feedback from players, quite a few of them can overclock to 5GHz and run some light-load applications.

Then how will the QS version of i9-10980XE in our hand behave? Of all the overclocking tests,

All the overclocking tests below are based on 3000MHz Mesh frequency and 3600MHz memory frequency.

1, 4.7GHz test

Our i9-10980XE can overclock to 4.7GHz at a voltage of 1.15V, and run the CineBench R20 program. At this time, the maximum temperature is 93 degrees.

Another point needs to be pointed out, we have not set the anti-voltage level in BIOS, but the voltage given by MSI Creator X299 motherboard is almost exactly the same as the BIOS voltage at full load. The BIOS is set to 1.15V, and the voltage is 1.149V when the system is fully loaded.

2, 4.8GHz test

Overclocking to 4.8GHz requires a voltage of 1.24V, but at this time, the running power consumption of running CineBench R20 has approached 400W, and the highest temperature has reached 107 degrees.

You should know that the test of CineBench R20 takes a short time. If it runs at a power of 400W for a long time, i9-10980XE will easily explode.

3, 5.0GHz test

This i9-10980XE can enter the system at a voltage of 1.32V and run some light-load applications, such as wPrime and 7-ZIP.

At this voltage and frequency, when running other large programs, it will crash immediately. As far as overclocking ability is concerned, this i9-10980XE in our hand can only be regarded as a mass constitution.

Nine, how to make i9-10980XE low-temperature and low-power full-core 4.8GHz?

There are many methods, and the author mainly introduces two:

1. Set the power consumption wall in BIOS.

Our processor can keep a good temperature under the power consumption of 350W, so we directly set the "long-period power limit" to 350W on the motherboard.

The advantage of setting the power consumption wall is that the maximum temperature of the processor can be controlled within the desired range, and the impact on performance will only be reduced when the full-load power consumption exceeds 350W. However, it is basically impossible to fully load i9-10980XE 18 cores in most applications and games in daily use, so i9-10980XE can keep the frequency of 18 cores running at 4.8GHz in these applications.

2. Find the core with poor physique and lower the blood pressure and frequency separately.

That’s the point!

Then the question is, how can we find some cores with poor physique among the 18 cores?

Look at the screenshot. When running CineBench R20, although the highest temperature reaches 107 degrees, the temperature of each core is actually different. The lowest temperature is only 83 degrees, and there are many below 95 degrees. Those over 100 degrees have six cores.

There are two possibilities for abnormally high core temperature, one is poor physical condition and high leakage rate, and the other is that the silicone grease is not evenly spread.

After several times of repeated application of silicone grease to test the temperature, we basically ruled out the second possibility, so the remaining possibility is that the system of these six cores is too poor.

Since it can be overclocked to 4.7GHz at a voltage of 1.15V before, it shows that these six poor physical cores can also do it.

Now there is another question-after removing six cores with poor physical fitness, can the other 12 cores overclock to 4.8GHz at a lower voltage?

Finally, we can overclock the remaining 12 cores to 4.8GHz at a voltage of 1.20V, which is really a surprise and accident.

However, in order to ensure the stability of the system, we will slightly increase the voltage of 4.8GHz to 1.22V, and the core voltage of six poor bodies will be increased from 1.15V to 1.16V V.

When running CineBench R20, the temperature of i9-10980XE was reduced from 107 degrees to 93 degrees, which was 14 degrees lower.

Because AIDA64 FPU program supports AVX 512 instruction set, it is impossible for 18-core processor to bake without setting AVX offset. However, below, we will let it run all tests except AIDA64, among which the load is much higher than that of CineBench R20, and many programs need to be tested for up to 8 minutes.

PS: If you want to set the voltage and temperature of each core separately, you need the BIOS of your motherboard to support the function of "By Specific Core". Unfortunately, MSI’s motherboard can only set the frequency separately, but not the voltage of each core.

9. Theoretical performance test at 4.8GHz: 22% stronger than silent frequency.

265 FHD Benchmark, Maya 2019 and Blender benchmark 2.80 support the AVX 256 instruction set. We set i9-10980XE as 12-core 1.22V 4.8GHz+6-core 1.16V 4.7GHz for testing, and set the AVX 256 Offset value to 3 and the AVX 512 Offset value to 10.

Let’s officially start the test.

1、CPU-Z

The i9-10980XE single-threaded score of 4.8G is 567.2, and the multi-threaded score is 13058.

2、wPrime

4.8G i9-10980XE takes 32 seconds for a single thread to run 32M, and 42.7 seconds for a multi-thread to run 1024M.

3、7-ZIP

4.8G i9-10980XE has a single-thread score of 7326MIPS and a multi-thread score of 160052MIPS in 7-ZIP.

4、X264 FHD Benchmark

The score of i9-10980XE of 4.8G is 152FPS.

5、X265 FHD Benchmark

The score of i9-10980XE of 4.8G is 163FPS.

6、Blender benchmark 2.80

4.8G i9-10980XE scored 7 minutes and 22 seconds.

7、Maya

It takes 340 seconds to render the i9-10980XE of 4.8G.

8、3DS MAX

It takes 3 minutes and 24 seconds to render the i9-10980XE of 4.8G.

9、CineBench R15

The i9-10980XE of 4.8G has a single thread score of 209cb and a multi-thread score of 4661cb.

10、CineBench R20

4.8G i9-10980XE has a single thread score of 487cb and a multi-thread score of 11030cb.

11. Premiere Pro playback, rendering and transcoding

The playback frame rate of 4.8G i9-10980XE is 4.7FPS, the rendering frame rate is 37FPS, and transcoding takes 47 seconds.

Summarize the theoretical test results as follows, and add Ruilong 9 3950X for comparison.

Under the silent frequency, i9-10980XE has a certain gap with Ruilong 9 3950X in both single-core performance and multi-thread performance. However, once overclocked to 4.5GHz, the multithreading performance of i9-10980XE will be greatly improved by 22%, thus achieving the overtaking of Ruilong 9 3950X, and the leading margin is as high as 18%.

X. 4.8GHz Game Performance Test: Beyond i9-9900KS

1. Jedi survival

The 4.8G i9-10980XE reached an unprecedented 245FPS in Survival of the Jedi.

2. Tomb Raider: Shadow

The frame rate of 4.8G i9-10980XE in Tomb Raider: Shadow reaches 164FPS.

3. Cry in the Island 5

The frame rate of 4.8G i9-10980XE in Cry Out 5 reaches 156FPS.

4. Civilization 6

The frame rate of 4.8G i9-10980XE in Civilization 6 reached a record 111FPS.

5, singularity ashes

The frame rate of Singularity Ashes is 124FPS, which is not much improved.

Summarize the test results as follows, and join i9-9900KS this time.

Based on the test results of ten games, after the i9-10980XE was overclocked to 4.8GHz (Mesh3000MHz), the game performance was improved by nearly 10%, and the overall performance even surpassed i9-9900KS.

Twelve, power consumption data: the correct overclocking posture power consumption can also be controlled.

For i9-10980XE, AIDA64 FPU is no longer suitable as a baking machine tool. We recorded the temperature and power consumption of the processor and the whole platform during the test. The detailed data are as follows:

In the silent frequency state, when testing the theoretical performance of CPU, the maximum power consumption of the core does not exceed 250 watts, and the maximum power consumption of the whole machine is also within 370 watts; When testing the game, the maximum power consumption is actually the 10th anniversary of the 300-watt TDP’s Shadow Play RTX 2080 Tihoff, but even so, the maximum power consumption of the whole machine is only 550 watts.

When i9-10980XE is set to 12-core 1.22V 4.8GHz+6-core 1.16V 4.7GHz, the highest power consumption of CPU in theoretical test reaches 406W, which is 160W higher than the silent frequency. The maximum power consumption of the whole machine reaches 621 watts. If the conversion efficiency of the extremely cool MasterWatt Maker 1200W titanium power supply is calculated at 92%, the output power of the power supply is 570 watts.

When the game is tested after overclocking, the maximum power consumption of the whole machine is 581 watts.

XIII. Summary: This is the top processor that top enthusiasts deserve.

The test process experienced many twists and turns, but it was finally completed. Although Intel has always stressed that this is a processor that focuses on productivity creation, after the price is reduced by half, there are actually many DIY enthusiasts who are interested in this processor and are willing to buy it.

But if we just look at its default performance, it doesn’t seem to be worth buying. It is not much different from the previous generation i9-9980XE, and even its performance is not as good as the cheaper Ruilong 9 3950X.

But please don’t forget, this is i9-10980XE with the latest 14nm++ process, and its physique is far stronger than that of the previous generation i9-9980XE. If it is matched with excellent BIOS, this processor will give you enough surprises, even far exceeding your initial expectations.

Perhaps the simple and violent overclocking test of other media will make you afraid of the power consumption and heat generation of this processor, but in fact, as long as you have the correct overclocking posture, it can reach the daily use frequency of 4.*GHz within a reasonable temperature and power consumption range. The method is as follows:

When the processor is under high load, it will be found that there are a few cores with very high temperatures, and usually these cores are the ones with poor physique. You can reduce the frequency of these cores by one step in the BIOS and set the voltage separately.Crucially, after eliminating these cores with poor physique, other cores with better physique can achieve the same frequency at lower voltage.

Through this setting, the operating temperature of i9-10980XE at 4.8GHz is reduced by 14 degrees. Moreover, the maximum power consumption of the whole machine is within 630 watts. Even with the strongest non-public RTX 2080 Ti graphics card, a rated 700W power supply can meet the demand.

Of course, if the frequency of 4.7 GHz can satisfy you, the temperature and power consumption will be better controlled.

The i9-10980XE overclocked to 4.8GHz shows the style that a top-class processor should have, and its theoretical performance is improved by 22%, which can easily surpass all competitors below 18 cores. As for the game performance, it exceeds i9-9900KS, which is quite scary.

This is the top processor that top enthusiasts deserve!