标签： 西安桑拿网

According to the statistics of the Annual Express, the bulletin on Shenyang’s national economic and social development in 2015 is as follows:

　　In 2015, faced with the severe and complicated domestic and international environment and the increasing downward pressure on the economy, the Shenyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, actively adapted to lead the new normal of economic development, seized the major opportunity of a new round of revitalization and development, and made great efforts to promote key tasks such as reform and innovation, steady growth, improving people’s livelihood, and governing the city according to law. As a result, the city’s overall economy developed steadily, social undertakings progressed, and people’s lives improved.

　　I. Economic aggregate

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product (GDP) of the whole year was 728.05 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 34.14 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 349.9 billion yuan, an increase of 0.9%; The added value of tertiary industry was 344.01 billion yuan, up by 6.3%. The added value of primary industry accounts for 4.7% of GDP, the added value of secondary industry accounts for 48.1%, and the added value of tertiary industry accounts for 47.2%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP was 87,833 yuan, an increase of 3.2%.

　　Second, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery

　　The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 68.86 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. Among them, the output value of planting industry is 26.52 billion yuan, the output value of forestry is 1.32 billion yuan, the output value of animal husbandry is 35.86 billion yuan, the output value of fishery is 2.66 billion yuan, and the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services is 2.51 billion yuan.

　　The planting area of crops in the city is 659,000 hectares, including 502,000 hectares of grain crops. Grain production achieved 12 consecutive bumper harvests, with a total grain output of 3.58 million tons, including 1.004 million tons of rice and 2.49 million tons of corn. The fruit output was 300,000 tons, a decrease of 0.5% over the previous year; The vegetable output was 5.377 million tons, a decrease of 1.9%; The total output of meat was 987,000 tons, a decrease of 3.2%, of which pigs, cattle and mutton decreased by 0.8%, 13.1% and 9.4% respectively. The output of poultry eggs was 734,000 tons, a decrease of 7.9%; The milk output was 505,000 tons, a decrease of 2.3%.

　　Strengthen the construction of water conservancy infrastructure, and complete the reconstruction of medium-sized irrigation area in Shifosi. The total power of agricultural machinery in the whole year was 3,746,300 kilowatts, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year, and the comprehensive level of agricultural mechanization increased to 86.7%. The application amount of agricultural chemical fertilizer (converted to pure) is 209,000 tons, and the plastic film coverage area is 57,000 hectares.

　　Modern agriculture has been accelerated. Vigorously develop various forms of moderate scale operation. In 2015, 10 leisure picking gardens will be built in the urban agricultural industrial belt around the city, and 4 boutique tourist routes will be formed. There are 216 leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization at or above the city level, including 62 key leading enterprises at or above the provincial level. There are 5,885 farmers’ professional cooperatives in the city with 167,000 members. The total area of protected agriculture has reached 130,900 hectares; The area of high-efficiency characteristic agriculture has reached 210,600 hectares. Strive to create 98 demonstration zones for high yield of national and provincial grain and oil crops. 155 new rural drinking water safety projects were built to solve the drinking water safety of 207,000 farmers. Liaozhong county has become a national demonstration area for the protection of geographical indication products, and Faku county has become a national demonstration county for the quality and safety of agricultural products.

?

Output of main agricultural products

?

Output of main livestock and poultry products and aquatic products

III. Industry and Construction Industry

　　The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 262.07 billion yuan, down 2.9% from the previous year. Among them, the added value of heavy industry was 192.12 billion yuan, down by 2.8%; The added value of light industry was 69.95 billion yuan, down by 3.1%. The added value of equipment manufacturing industry reached 137.67 billion yuan, down 2.2%, accounting for 52.5% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in the city. The five dominant industries, such as automobiles and parts, building products, agricultural and sideline products processing, chemical products manufacturing, steel and nonferrous metal smelting and calendering, achieved an added value of 142.05 billion yuan, down by 2.4%. The added value of high-tech products in industries above designated size reached 87.01 billion yuan, accounting for 33.2% of the added value of industries above designated size in the city. Export delivery value’s industrial products reached 22.16 billion yuan, down by 11.0%.

　　Industrial enterprises above designated size in the city realized a total profit and tax of 82.78 billion yuan, a decrease of 23.7% over the previous year; The total profit was 47.78 billion yuan, down 30.0%. The comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits was 310.6%, down 33.2 percentage points from the previous year; The production and sales rate of industrial products was 99.3%, an increase of 0.6 percentage points.

Output of major industrial products

The added value of the city’s construction industry was 38.96 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. The total output value of construction enterprises above the qualification level was 160.11 billion yuan, down by 20.8%.

　　IV. Investment in fixed assets

　　The annual investment in fixed assets was 532.6 billion yuan, down 18.9% from the previous year. From the perspective of investors, the state-owned economic investment was 73.18 billion yuan, down by 27.2%; The economic investment of foreign businessmen and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan was 41.09 billion yuan, down by 35.7%; Private investment was 418.33 billion yuan, down by 15.0%. From the perspective of industrial distribution, the investment in the primary industry was 6.64 billion yuan, down 35.1%; Investment in the secondary industry was 211.23 billion yuan, down by 16.6%, of which industrial investment was 211.16 billion yuan, down by 15.8%; Investment in the tertiary industry was 314.74 billion yuan, down by 19.9%. Fixed assets increased by 434.34 billion yuan, down by 6.6%.

　　The investment in real estate development in the whole year was 133.77 billion yuan, down by 32.3% over the previous year, of which residential investment was 93.5 billion yuan, down by 34.0%. The building construction area was 83.413 million square meters, down by 27.4%; The completed housing area was 10.37 million square meters, down by 15.4%, of which the completed residential area was 7.688 million square meters, down by 22.7%. The sales area of commercial housing was 10.651 million square meters, down by 28.9%, of which the sales area of residential housing was 9.499 million square meters, down by 29.2%; The sales of commercial housing was 73.07 billion yuan, down by 21.6%, of which residential sales was 60.94 billion yuan, down by 22.6%.

　　V. Transportation, Postal Service and Information Transmission Industry

　　The total cargo transportation in 2001 was 213.621 million tons, an increase of 5.7% over the previous year. Among them, the railway was 4.826 million tons, down by 11.6%; 208.73 million tons of highways, an increase of 6.2%; Civil aviation was 65,200 tons, up by 4.0%. The number of passengers sent in the whole year was 206.427 million, an increase of 3.2%. Among them, there were 44.27 million railway passengers, an increase of 6.8%; 155.54 million person-times on highways, an increase of 2.1%; The number of civil aviation passengers was 6.617 million, an increase of 5.1%.

　　At the end of the year, the number of civilian cars in the city was 1.645 million, an increase of 13.0% over the end of the previous year. Among them, there are 1.466 million passenger cars and 168,000 trucks. The number of private cars was 1.346 million, an increase of 16.9%.

　　Shenyang is open to navigation with 20 international cities and 72 domestic cities (regions). There are 150 routes in Shenyang Airport, including 25 international routes and 125 domestic routes. Civil aviation transport aircraft took off and landed 99,000 times, an increase of 2.6%; The airport passenger throughput was 12.68 million passengers, down by 0.9%.

　　The total amount of postal and telecommunications services completed in the year was 19.65 billion yuan. Among them, the postal business totaled 2.32 billion yuan, and the telecommunications business totaled 17.34 billion yuan. The express delivery business volume was 109.616 million pieces. At the end of the year, the total capacity of fixed telephone exchanges was 4.192 million. There were 2.292 million fixed-line telephone users in urban and rural areas, down by 8.5%. The total capacity of mobile telephone exchanges is 14.544 million. There were 13.493 million mobile phone users, an increase of 3.054 million. The Internet registered 1.79 million users, an increase of 161,000, including 1.775 million broadband users, an increase of 161,000. The penetration rate of fixed telephones is 27.6/100 people, and that of mobile telephones is 162.7/100 people.

　　VI. Domestic trade

　　The total retail sales of consumer goods in the whole year was 388.32 billion yuan, up by 8.2% over the previous year, of which the retail sales of online goods by units above designated size reached 10.14 billion yuan, up by 53.1%. By region, the urban retail sales reached 363.61 billion yuan, up by 7.1%. Rural retail sales reached 24.72 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5%.

　　Wholesale and retail trade enterprises above designated size realized retail sales of 193.22 billion yuan, up 6.8% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of automobiles reached 47.31 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3%; The retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats and knitwear reached 25.2 billion yuan, up by 5.1%. The retail sales of Chinese and western medicines reached 27.96 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%; The retail sales of grain, oil and food reached 12.39 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%; The retail sales of household appliances and audio-visual equipment reached 18.53 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4%; The retail sales of daily necessities was 6.41 billion yuan, up by 2.9%; The retail sales of communication equipment was 10.4 billion yuan, an increase of 16.7%; The retail sales of building and decoration materials reached 3.26 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%.

　　There were 53 commodity trading markets with annual turnover exceeding 100 million yuan, with a turnover of 109.98 billion yuan.

　　VII. Foreign Economy

　　The total import and export volume of the year was 14.08 billion US dollars, down 10.8% from the previous year. Among them, the total import value was 7.29 billion US dollars, down by 15.7%; The total export value was US$ 6.79 billion, down 5.0%.

　　In 2001, 137 foreign investment contract projects were newly signed, with contracted foreign investment of US$ 1.94 billion and actually utilized foreign direct investment of US$ 1.06 billion, down by 53.3% over the previous year. The contract value of foreign contracted projects and labor cooperation in the whole year was 1.67 billion US dollars; The turnover reached US$ 1.12 billion, up by 3.0%.

　　VIII. Tourism

　　Actively promote the reform and development of tourism, and Shenyang has become a tax refund city for overseas tourists. By the end of 2015, there were 74 national A-level tourist attractions, 204 travel agencies and 96 star-rated hotels in the city. The total tourism revenue for the whole year was 122.12 billion yuan, up by 14.6% over the previous year. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 117.16 billion yuan, up by 14.7%; Foreign exchange income was US$ 800 million, up 14.3%. Received 92.192 million domestic and foreign tourists, an increase of 11.0%. Among them, there were 91.542 million domestic tourists, an increase of 11.0%; There were 650,000 inbound tourists, an increase of 10.2%.

　　IX. Finance

　　By the end of 2015, there were 1,317 banking institutions and outlets in the city, and the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions was 1,403.54 billion yuan, an increase of 11.0% over the beginning of the year; The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 1,158.1 billion yuan, up 12.8% from the beginning of the year.

　　There are 112 securities business departments in the city. The annual securities transaction volume was 5,521.84 billion yuan, an increase of 199.1% over the previous year. Among them, the stock trading volume was 4,023.79 billion yuan, an increase of 244.1%; The fund transaction volume was 389.85 billion yuan, an increase of 531.3%.

　　There are 410 insurance institutions and outlets in the city. The annual premium income was 23.03 billion yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year. Among them, domestic property insurance premium income was 7.57 billion yuan, an increase of 12.0%; Personal insurance premium income was 15.17 billion yuan, up 6.3%. The annual compensation and payment expenditure was 9.99 billion yuan, up by 29.9%, of which the domestic property insurance compensation expenditure was 4.59 billion yuan, up by 24.2%; Personal insurance claims amounted to 5.16 billion yuan, an increase of 37.2%.

　　X. Prices

　　The annual consumer price rose by 1.2% over the previous year. Among them, the price of service items rose by 0.3%, and the price of consumer goods rose by 1.6%; Food prices rose by 3.1%. The ex-factory price of industrial producers decreased by 1.8%, the purchase price of industrial producers decreased by 7.2%, and the sales price of new commercial housing in the city decreased by 6.3% year-on-year.

?

The fluctuation of consumer prices in 2015 compared with the previous year.

XI. Finance and Taxation

　　The annual general public budget revenue was 60.62 billion yuan, down 22.8% from the previous year, of which various taxes were 49.24 billion yuan, down 19.3%. Among various taxes, the value-added tax was 7.94 billion yuan, down 6.8%; The business tax was 14.65 billion yuan, down by 11.1%; Enterprise income tax was 7.72 billion yuan, down by 7.6%; Personal income tax was 2.33 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%; Land value-added tax was 2.04 billion yuan, down 69.0%; Cultivated land occupation tax was 730 million yuan, down 72.5%; The deed tax was 2.95 billion yuan, down by 23.7%.

　　The annual general public budget expenditure was 80.86 billion yuan, down by 11.6%. Among them, the expenditure on energy conservation and environmental protection increased by 46.1%, the expenditure on health care increased by 9.8%, the expenditure on social security and employment increased by 9.0%, and the expenditure on urban and rural community affairs decreased by 30.9%.

　　Twelve, the county (city) economy

　　In 2015, the four counties (cities) achieved a GDP of 138.11 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3% over the previous year. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 86.46 billion yuan, down by 4.1%; Investment in fixed assets was 110.33 billion yuan, down by 24.2%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 35.24 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%; The actual use of foreign direct investment was 96.87 million US dollars, an increase of 169.0%; The general public budget revenue was 3.28 billion yuan, down by 67.3%; Local tax revenue was 2.56 billion yuan, down 67.6%.

　　XIII. Urban Construction and Environmental Protection

　　In 2015, the investment in urban construction was 30.03 billion yuan. Construction of Metro Line 4, North-South Expressway and Wu ‘ai Overpass started. The north extension lines of Metro Lines 9, 10 and 2 are progressing smoothly. The Second Ring Expressway (Phase II), Yingbin Road Viaduct and Dongling Road Viaduct were completed and opened to traffic. A number of key urban transportation projects and infrastructure projects, such as North Square of Shenyang North Station and Shenyang South Station, were completed and put into use. 14,000 sets of affordable housing, 41,000 sets of shanty towns and 659 rural dilapidated houses were completed. The national underground utility tunnel pilot was launched in an all-round way.

　　Urban environment. Complete the landscape improvement of 6 exit roads; Environmental upgrading of 830 old residential areas and renovation of 10.71 million square meters of energy-saving greenhouses; Complete the replanting of street trees in 7 municipal and community supporting roads and 283 street trees; 8 parks were upgraded, 19 nodes were afforested, 8 characteristic flower streets were built, and 16 hedgerows were added.

　　Ecological environment. Promote the blue sky project, carry out desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal transformation of 9 thermal power enterprises and 240 sets of coal-fired boilers, replace 120 coal-fired boilers with clean energy, and dismantle 270 heating boilers. Comprehensively improve dust pollution, strengthen the control of motor vehicle exhaust, promote the use of new energy vehicles, and eliminate 33 thousand yellow-label vehicles. The number of days with excellent ambient air quality was 207. The detection rate of motor vehicle exhaust is over 82%, the water quality of water source reaches 100%, the urban sewage treatment capacity reaches 100%, the urban sewage treatment rate reaches 95%, the harmless disposal rate of medical waste reaches 100%, and the domestic garbage treatment rate reaches 100%.

　　Accelerate the establishment of "transit metropolis", build 16 new parking lots (stations), and increase the bus trip rate to 43%. At the end of 2015, there were 229 urban bus lines, including 38 newly opened and adjusted bus lines, with 16 delays; The operating mileage was increased by 179.7 kilometers, and the length of bus lines reached 4,279.4 kilometers; There were 5,381 buses in operation, and 658 buses were added or updated during the year, including 500 new energy buses; 376 bus stop signs were replaced and 438 waiting corridors were rebuilt. The total number of public transport passengers in the whole year was 1.05 billion. The operating mileage of Metro Lines 1 and 2 reached 5.534 million train kilometers, with 277.72 million passengers. The operating mileage of Hunnan tram is 2.594 million kilometers, and the passenger traffic is 8.499 million. At the end of the year, there were 21,720 taxis in the city, including 17,844 taxis in the urban area (excluding Sujiatun District and Shenbei New District). During the year, 2,058 taxis were added or updated, and the annual passenger traffic was 577 million.

　　The total length of the city’s heating pipe network is 9840 kilometers, and the heating area reaches 280 million square meters. In the whole year, 479.4 kilometers of water supply network was added, with a total length of 7,538.7 kilometers and an annual water supply of 590 million tons. The total length of natural gas supply pipeline in urban area is 6467 kilometers.

　　XIV. Science, Technology and Education

　　The innovation-driven development strategy was implemented, and the intelligent manufacturing and robot technology innovation and industrialization alliance of Chinese Academy of Sciences was established. The pump and valve project of Chinese Academy of Sciences passed the national major scientific and technological special acceptance. Shengu Group developed the first domestic air separation compressor unit of 100,000 cubic meters, and the first domestic Ruixiang electric light aircraft was mass-produced. Shenyang High-tech Zone became the first batch of national science and technology service industry pilots. By the end of 2015, the city had 107 independent scientific research and technology development institutions at or above the city level; There are 237 engineering (technical) centers above the provincial level, including 14 national centers; There are 288 key laboratories at or above the provincial level, including 16 at the national level and 2 new ones. There are 25 academicians of the two academies, including 8 academicians of China Academy of Sciences and 17 academicians of China Academy of Engineering. In the whole year, there were 200 scientific and technological achievements registered at or above the city level, including 157 applied technological achievements. Among the achievements in applied technology, 94 have reached the international level (20 are internationally advanced and 74 are internationally advanced); It has reached the domestic level of 62 items (50 domestic leading items and 11 domestic advanced items). 43 achievements in soft science and basic theory. The technical trade turnover of various technical and trade institutions was 15.24 billion yuan. There were 18,112 patent applications, including 9,946 invention patent applications; 9034 patents were granted, including 2680 invention patents.

　　In the province, it took the lead in passing the national acceptance of counties with balanced development of global compulsory education, adding 10,000 inclusive kindergarten degrees, completing the standardization construction of 230 primary and secondary schools, and building 72 new plastic playgrounds for rural primary and secondary schools. By the end of 2015, there were 47 colleges and universities (including 5 independent colleges) in the city, with 108,200 undergraduate and junior college students, 404,000 students and 100,700 undergraduate and junior college graduates. Ordinary institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions recruit 15,700 graduate students, 43,800 graduate students and 14,100 graduate students. There are 295 ordinary middle schools with 267,300 students; There are 33 general technical secondary schools with 57,500 students; There are 48 vocational high schools with 19,000 students; There are 31 technical schools with 15,000 students. The enrollment rate of junior high school graduates is 113.1%, and the gross enrollment rate of senior high school is 116.5%. There are 274 primary schools with 365,100 students. The gross enrollment rate of primary school-age population is 112.9%. The enrollment rate of preschool children in the city is 96.8%.

　　XV. Culture, Health and Sports

　　We will promote the project of benefiting the people by culture, carry out a series of activities of "millions of citizens entering museums", plan and construct the cultural heritage protection project of "Anti-Japanese War History", complete and open the exhibition hall of the former site of the Northeast Army Jiangwu Hall and the Huanggutun Incident History Museum, put the Liao Culture Museum into use, and transform Bayi Park into a national defense education theme park. Throughout the year, 20,000 mass cultural activities were held, 20 million people participated, 606 public welfare art trainings were held, and 846 public welfare cultural performances were organized.

　　We will comprehensively promote medical reform and take the lead in completing the reform of county-level public hospitals in the province one year ahead of schedule. Integrate high-quality medical resources, set up nine "medical associations", implement multi-point practice and graded diagnosis and treatment, and the national advanced city of primary Chinese medicine passed the inspection and acceptance. By the end of 2015, there were 2,156 health institutions in the city (excluding village-level health organizations). Among them, there are 216 hospitals; 111 health centers; There are 136 community health service institutions, including 73 community health service centers and 63 community health service stations; 16 centers for disease control and prevention (epidemic prevention stations); 15 maternal and child health care institutions; 20 specialized disease prevention and control institutions; There are 12 health supervision stations. At the end of the year, there were 58,959 beds and 64,188 health technicians, including 23,265 licensed doctors, 1,532 licensed assistant doctors and 28,097 registered nurses.

　　In the whole year, more than 200 large-scale sports events were held, and more than 2,300 mass fitness activities were held, involving 5 million people. More than 1,300 social sports instructors were trained, and the number of national physical fitness monitors reached more than 110,000. Successfully held the first marathon in Shenyang, the first international citizen sports union Shenyang citizen games, and successfully bid for the "Gothic Cup" world youth football tournament and the international citizen sports union (IVV) citizen winter Olympic Games. Shenyang was listed as a "national football training base" by the State Sports General Administration, and 137 football fields were rebuilt and 129 campus football fields were opened to the public. Faku was approved as a pilot county of national youth campus football.

　　The issuance of sports lottery reached a new high, with the sales volume reaching 1.446 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year.

　　Sixteen, people’s life and social security

　　In 2015, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 36,643 yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year; The per capita consumption expenditure was 25,870 yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 13,486 yuan, an increase of 7.7%; The per capita consumption expenditure was 9037 yuan, an increase of 8.1%.

　　By the end of 2015, 3.706 million people in the city had participated in urban basic old-age insurance, an increase of 148,000 people over the end of last year; 1.152 million people participated in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents, an increase of 18,600 people; 3.514 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers, a decrease of 65,000; The basic medical insurance for urban residents was 1.435 million, an increase of 96,500; Unemployment insurance was 1.395 million, an increase of 12,000; Industrial injury insurance was 1.888 million, an increase of 20,000; Maternity insurance was 2.909 million, a decrease of 16,200. The number of landless farmers participating in social security insurance was 232,500. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 2,245,900, with a participation rate of 99.3%. The per capita financing standard was raised to 500 yuan, and the per capita subsidy standard was raised to 380 yuan.

　　The basic pension for enterprise retirees is 2,182 yuan per person per month, an increase of 210 yuan over the previous year. The per capita expenditure standard of unemployment insurance is 965 yuan per month, which is the same as last year. Minimum wage standard for employees: 1,300 yuan in urban areas and development zones, and 1,050 yuan in four counties (cities). Minimum living standard for urban residents: 580 yuan per person per month in nine urban areas and 505 yuan per person per month in four counties (cities). Rural minimum living standard: 355 yuan per person per month in nine urban areas and 295 yuan per person per month in four counties (cities).

　　The minimum living allowance was 509 million yuan. Among them, the city issued a minimum living guarantee of 392 million yuan, and 47,000 households and 70,400 people enjoyed the minimum living guarantee for urban residents; Rural residents received a minimum living allowance of 117 million yuan, and 30,400 households and 54,000 people enjoyed the minimum living allowance for rural residents. 2,599 households and 0.56 million people enjoy the assistance of marginal households with urban subsistence allowances; 3,884 households and 0.86 million people enjoy the assistance of rural marginal households with minimum living allowance.

　　We launched a pilot project of a new old-age service model of "combining medical care with nursing care", and 10 regional home-based old-age service centers and 77 rural happy homes were put into use. Add 30 community day care stations. By the end of 2015, there were 170 adoption social welfare institutions in the city, with 38,000 beds and 21,000 caregivers.

　　The annual welfare lottery sales amounted to 2.382 billion yuan and the welfare lottery public welfare fund was raised to 658 million yuan. A total of 11.909 million yuan was raised for charity throughout the year.

　　XVII. Population and Employment

　　At the end of 2015, the permanent population of the city was 8.291 million, an increase of 0.05% over the end of last year. The registered population was 7.304 million, down by 0.06%. Among them, the urban population is 5.299 million and the county (city) population is 2.005 million; The male population is 3.614 million and the female population is 3.69 million. The birth rate was 6.70‰, down by 3.17 thousandths, and the sex ratio at birth was 105.2. The population mortality rate was 8.28‰, an increase of 0.35 per thousand points. The natural population growth rate was -1.58‰, down by 3.52 thousandths.

　　There were 1.468 million employees in urban non-private units in the city, down 4.5% from the end of last year, including 1.365 million employees on the job, down 4.1%. Among the employees on the job, there are 603,000 state-owned economic units, a decrease of 27,000; The number of collective economic units was 37,000, a decrease of 0.4 million; The number of other economic units was 725,000, a decrease of 28,000. On-the-job workers’ industrial distribution, with 3,000 people in the primary industry, unchanged from the previous year; There were 607,000 people in the secondary industry, a decrease of 41,000 people; The tertiary industry numbered 755,000, a decrease of 18,000.

　　Starting the "Ten Thousand Entrepreneurial Projects" and launching a series of "Double Innovation" activities, 228,400 people were employed and 18,000 new entrepreneurs were created in real-name registration system. Assisted the employment difficulties group to obtain employment of 8200 people. At the end of 2015, there were 104,200 registered unemployed people in cities and towns, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns was 3.18%.

　　Notes:

　　[1] The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics. Due to rounding, some data are not equal to the total of sub-items.

　　[2] The absolute figures of regional GDP, added value of various industries, gross output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery and per capita regional GDP are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

　　[3] The statistical scope of industrial enterprises above designated size is industrial legal person enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan or more.

　　[4] The starting point of fixed assets investment statistics is 5 million yuan and above.

　　[5] Equipment manufacturing industry includes metal products industry, general equipment manufacturing industry, special equipment manufacturing industry, automobile manufacturing industry, railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry, and instrument manufacturing industry.

　　[6] Online retail sales of goods above designated size refers to the amount of physical goods (including value-added tax) that enterprises (units) above designated size obtain orders through public online trading platforms (including self-built websites and third-party platforms) and sell to individuals and social groups for non-production and non-operation purposes. Payment can be made online or offline. Public networks include computer Internet and mobile Internet.

　　[7] In 2015, the accounting method and statistical caliber of highway passenger and freight volume changed, and the growth rate was calculated according to the comparable caliber.

　　[8] The capacity of mobile telephone exchange refers to the maximum number of simultaneous service users calculated by the mobile telephone exchange according to a certain traffic model and the processing capacity of the exchange.

　　[9] Fixed Internet broadband access users refer to users who registered in telecom enterprises at the end of the reporting period and accessed the public Internet through xDSL, FTTx+LAN, FTTH/0 and other broadband access methods and ordinary private lines.

　　[10] County (city) economic statistics caliber for Liaozhong County, Kangping County, Faku County, xinmin city.

　　[11] In 2015, the basic old-age insurance for urban residents and the new rural social old-age insurance were merged into the old-age insurance for urban and rural residents.

　　Source:

　　In this bulletin, the sown area and grain output of grain crops come from Liaoning Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics; Prices, income of urban and rural residents and other data come from Shenyang investigation team of National Bureau of Statistics; Data of aquatic products and total power of agricultural machinery come from the Municipal Rural Economic Committee; Import and export data from Shenyang Customs; The actual utilization of foreign direct investment, foreign economic cooperation and other data come from the Municipal Bureau of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation; Railway transportation data comes from Shenyang Railway Bureau; The data of highway transportation and urban public transportation come from the Municipal Transportation Bureau; Metro data comes from Shenyang Metro Group; Rail transit data comes from Hunnan Modern Tram Operation Company; Civil aviation data comes from China Southern Airlines, Shenzhen Airlines and Shenyang Taoxian Airport. Data such as car ownership and registered population come from the Municipal Public Security Bureau; The postal service data comes from the Municipal Postal Administration; Telecom business data comes from Shenyang Mobile, China Unicom, China Railcom and telecom companies. Tourism data comes from the Municipal Tourism Commission; Financial data comes from the Municipal Finance Bureau; Financial data comes from China People’s Bank Shenyang Branch; Scientific and technological achievements, technology contracts, patents and other data come from the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau; Education data comes from the Municipal Education Bureau; Cultural data comes from the Municipal Bureau of Culture and Broadcasting; Data on health and new rural cooperative medical system come from the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission; Sports data comes from the Municipal Sports Bureau; The data of endowment insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, minimum wage standard, new employment in cities and towns, registered unemployment rate, etc. come from the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau. Data on urban and rural minimum living security, minimum living standard and social welfare come from the Civil Affairs Bureau.Urban construction data such as domestic waste treatment rate, urban sewage treatment, water supply, heat supply and gas supply come from the Municipal Urban and Rural Construction Committee; Environmental monitoring data such as ambient air quality come from the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau; Other data are from the Municipal Bureau of Statistics.

▎ The picture comes from the network.

A setting sun gradually sank into the river, half a river green and half green.

After thinking for a long time, I finally thought of the first two sentences of Bai Juyi’s "Ode to the Mujiang River", which is more appropriate to describe the property market.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Once an industry giant,Country Garden announced on April 2 that the stock trading was suspended.

This reminds me of the suspension of Sunac in 2022, which occurred on April 1, 2022; As for the reasons, it is because the annual performance report is "difficult to produce".

At that time, Sunac also gave a lot of reasons, such as the isolation of employees in the epidemic, the closure of the office site, and the difficulty of sealing the subsidiaries. It was not until April 13, 2023 that Sunac resumed trading.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

On the other hand, Country Garden did not find a reason, and the board of senior management also believed that the suspension of trading would not have a real impact on the company’s operation and production.

Obviously,The optimism of Country Garden’s board of directors is hardly convincing..

Corresponding to the "Suspension Announcement" is another announcement issued by Country Garden on April 2: Unaudited operation data in March 2024, which states:In March 2024, the contracted sales amount of shareholders’ equity attributable to the Company in a single month was about 4.3 billion yuan, and the contracted sales floor area was about 450,000 square meters.

The author looked through the data of the same period in March 2023: in March 2023, the contracted sales amount was about 25.01 billion yuan, and the contracted sales construction area was about 3.02 million square meters.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

That is to say,In the property market "Xiaoyangchun" in March 2024, Country Garden’s performance declined by about 82.8%.This is no small matter for a developer who was once famous for "high turnover" and was burdened with over 1.3 trillion debts.

Without sales, there is no hematopoietic capacity. Country Garden is like a giant aircraft carrier, which will easily run aground in the long run.

In the following, Country Garden will also embark on the old road of Sunac, open a long road of debt restructuring and seek an extension from creditors. ……

At the same time, Country Garden has to face new enforcement from the court, such asOn April 2, a new execution target of 99 million yuan was added.

This is not afraid. The mysterious figure "Jian Wentang" who was pushed to the "throne" of the legal person after the mine explosion in Country Garden in September last year began to play a role on December 21, 2023, and has been restricted from high consumption.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Even Country Garden is already considering whether to appeal to the High Court.Application for "liquidation petition" authorization orderHow far can I go? I will wait and see with you.

No matter how far Country Garden can go in the future, one task is the most important, and that is:Baojiaolou

At the annual meeting on January 15, 2024,Country Garden announced that in 2023, Country Garden delivered over 600,000 houses with a total delivery area of 71.62 million square meters.

▎ Image from Country Garden official website

Yang Huiyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said,In 2024, the company expects to deliver more than 480,000 sets;And citing the statistics of the third party, the annual delivery volume ranks first in the industry, and is close to the sum of the second and third deliveries.

The performance of a real estate enterprise in danger is naturally commendable, but what everyone is more concerned about is thatHow many houses are still not delivered in Country Garden?In this regard, Country Garden has not released relevant clear data in public channels.

As a property buyer, at this moment, what everyone can do seems to be only.stay at a respectful distance (from sb)Yes.

　　CCTV News:On the eve of Spring Festival travel rush, the Party branch of Shenyang Police Detachment of Shenyang Public Security Bureau of Shenyang Railway Public Security Bureau held a security swearing-in meeting in Spring Festival travel rush to convey and implement the spirit of the mobilization meeting of "1.14" of the Ministry, "1.15" of the Public Security Bureau and "1.16" of the Public Security Bureau in Spring Festival travel rush, and made every effort to make a decisive security battle in Spring Festival travel rush for re-mobilization and redeployment. All 102 police officers participated except the police. The whole police mobilized and called on all police officers Do not forget your initiative mind to bear in mind their mission, be loyal, resolutely win the tough security battle in Spring Festival travel rush in 2019, and hand in a satisfactory answer to the party and the people.

　　In order to further strengthen the implementation of various measures in Spring Festival travel rush, actively respond to the call of the party committees and detachments at the bureau and department levels, standardize their own law enforcement and discipline behaviors, and successfully complete the security tasks in Spring Festival travel rush in 2019. All police officers of the police detachment guarantee: First, firmly establish a sense of discipline, remember Spring Festival travel rush’s wartime security discipline, put discipline ahead of all work, strictly regulate behavior and demand themselves with iron discipline; Second, resolutely implement the work requirements of the party committees at the bureau and department levels and the party branches of the detachment, and strive to achieve the work goal of "four resolute guarantees, three comprehensive upgrades, and two best in history"; Third, strictly implement the nine security measures in Spring Festival travel rush, and go all out to create a travel atmosphere of "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Orderly Spring Festival travel rush, Warm Spring Festival travel rush, Better Experience for Passengers".

　　At the swearing-in meeting, all police officers signed 204 letters of guarantee and determination from Spring Festival travel rush one by one to express their determination. Ding Lei, the political commissar, led everyone to take an oath, saying that they should resolutely unite around the Party branch, strictly implement the requirements of the Party committees at the bureau and department levels, be loyal to the Party, strictly observe discipline, enforce the law impartially, work hard, resolutely win the "nine tough battles" and make every effort to ensure the safety of railway transportation during Spring Festival travel rush.

　　The Party branch of Shenyang Police Detachment issued a mobilization order, calling on all police officers participating in the war to firmly establish the "four consciousnesses", and to work together with the highest attitude, the greatest determination and the strictest standards, and make every effort to contribute to the security work in Spring Festival travel rush and resolutely win the tough security battle in Spring Festival travel rush in 2019.

　　In order to promote the source of "student flow" in Spring Festival travel rush, further enhance college students’ safety awareness in Spring Festival travel rush, further improve the basic work of passenger train security, and fully build a new pattern of joint prevention and control of public security with concerted efforts and multiple efforts, Shenyang Police Detachment went deep into the university to carry out Spring Festival travel rush safety publicity activities with the theme of "Traffic Power, Railway First, Safe Travel and Iron Police Escort".

　　Through this publicity activity, we will publicize the common sense of railway travel for college students, improve the safety awareness of college students traveling by train, advocate college students to join the ranks of railway police volunteers, and increase the security defense force of the police detachment. The college students and the police detachment will work together to safeguard the basic environment of train security.

　　The picture shows that before the departure, the South Korean army, the detachment leader of the Shenyang Police Detachment, concentrated on the activities of sending lectures to the school gate and asked the young police to effectively publicize and explain the actual travel of college students.

　　The Youth League Branch of Shenyang Police Detachment actively cooperated with Shenyang Federation of Trade Unions and Shenyang human resources market, collected 2,700 job requirements of 349 positions from 108 enterprises in all walks of life in the city, and printed 10,000 copies of the "Directory of Enterprises Recruiting Migrant Workers in 2019" and "Eight Measures for Sincerely Serving Passengers". In K387 (Chengdu — Shenyang North) bus provided lectures and introductions for more than 400 migrant workers who returned to work in the city after the holiday, and also presented a special "red envelope" for migrant workers with free physical examination, free training, free movie viewing, free fitness and free book borrowing. The policemen taught the migrant workers friends to scan the code and use the micro-police alarm service platform of Shen Tie Public Security Bureau. The friends of migrant workers on the train were full of interest, saying that this activity really made them realize their desire of "getting on the train to find a job, and getting off the train to get on the job", and also really saw the accuracy, convenience and informationization of the one-button alarm of Shen Tie Public Security Bureau.

　　The Party branch of Shenyang Police Detachment sent a letter to the family members, reporting the achievements of the young police in one year in the letter to the family members, thanking the family members of the police for giving up their families and caring for everyone, shouldering the heavy responsibilities of caring for the elderly, raising their children and doing housework, building a harmonious family with tolerance, supporting the public security work with actions, and building a strong backing of the public security cause with dedication … … A pair of kind eyes, warm words, and innocent smiles have gathered the majestic power of all police officers to carry forward, overcome difficulties and forge ahead, and engraved a vivid picture of the families of police officers who are silently paying, willing to contribute and brave to take responsibility.

　　In 1986, China’s first 110 alarm service platform was opened to receive and handle police work. In the past 33 years, the police receiving platform of public security organs has also been developing with the progress of the times. Shenyang Railway Public Security Bureau actively explores the important role of "internet plus" in the comprehensive management of social security, and develops a fast and intelligent alarm platform. By setting the QR code of Shen Tie Public Security Micro-Police on the station and passenger train, one-button alarm can be realized. The Shenyang Police Detachment implemented the application of the micro-policing platform of Shenyang Railway Public Security Bureau, and displayed the alarm information of passengers scanning the QR code on the train in the large-screen display system of the command room of the police detachment. The command room of the police detachment can view the alarm information in real time through the alarm management background, and the command room calls the police of this train to handle the alarm situation through the intelligent command and dispatch platform. After receiving the information, the police will immediately handle the passengers’ alarm and help, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly calling the police and solving the passengers’ alarm demands in time. Since the implementation of the micro-policing platform, Shenyang Police Detachment has received 112 micro-policing alarms, including 20 reported losses, 69 passengers seeking help, 5 disputes and 7 others. The police detachment recovered 6 runaways, 42 lost items, recovered more than 79,000 yuan in finance, returned 13 lost mobile phones and mediated 5 disputes. On July 4th, 2018, Li Zhixin, a passenger on the K387 train, received a micro-alarm from the passenger that his colleague’s mobile phone was lost, and immediately called the train monitoring to retrieve the passenger’s lost mobile phone. It only took the train a period from Jinzhou to Panjin to solve the case.Through the use of micro-policing platform, the police of Shenyang Police Detachment are faster and more efficient, and the public security order of trains under the jurisdiction of Shenyang Police Detachment has obviously improved. The measures of sincerely serving passengers have won unanimous praise and passengers have a better travel experience.

　　The picture shows the young police introducing eight measures to serve passengers sincerely.

　　With the coming of Spring Festival travel rush, the passenger flow of trains is gradually increasing, and the cases of train traveling money are on the rise. In this regard, the Shenyang Police Detachment launched a special "escort" campaign on the Qianli Railway Line, organized the police to strengthen law enforcement, accurately cracked down on illegal and criminal acts against passengers’ property, and effectively safeguarded the safety of passengers’ property. Spring Festival travel rush is approaching, and the police remind the passengers to avoid carrying a lot of valuables such as cash when traveling. When traveling, it is best to put the luggage on the luggage rack on the opposite side of your seat, and you can see it when you look up. Pay attention to the luggage before and after the train stops to prevent the luggage from being taken by mistake or stolen.

　　Since the security work in Spring Festival travel rush was carried out, Comrade Wang Weidong has taken learning from Lei Feng and sincerely serving passengers as his daily work guidelines, and actively practiced eight measures of sincerely serving passengers. Since working in the police detachment, he has been sticking to the Z188 train from Shenyang North to Shenzhen, which is the hardest and the most complicated passenger flow in the police detachment. In view of the special public security situation of complex train composition and large passenger flow, he has carefully summed up his experience and worked out a set of working methods that are in line with railway police. Every time the train stops, Wang Weidong will broadcast his own train precautions to all the passengers in the train broadcasting room, reminding them to pay attention to their property safety. Therefore, he taught himself broadcasting skills, improved his Putonghua level, and put his sincere service to passengers into practice. In recent years, Comrade Wang Weidong has made great achievements and won praises from the masses with his superb business skills and enthusiasm for serving passengers.

　　Comrade Wang Weidong overcame his own difficulties, gave up his family for everyone, dutifully served the passengers, stood well in every shift and was willing to make contributions. His touching deeds were broadcast in the feature film "Looking forward to people’s return in a year, Z186 times, and driving for six thousand miles home from north to south" in the CCTV news broadcast room on the first day of the New Year’s Day. This report has achieved great social repercussions and excellent social effects, adding luster to railway police, shaping a new image of railway police police in the new era, and carrying forward the spirit of railway police’s silent dedication to their posts for the reunion of thousands of families.

　　Anger is not conducive to family happiness, family relations, work and our health.

　　As the old saying goes, "Anger hurts the body" is indeed reasonable. Because many diseases are related to anger.

　　Why are you always angry or angry?

　　"Angry" or "angry" is just a popular expression. In medicine, people often use "emotional fluctuation" to describe this state.

　　Anger is very common in daily life, and babies born for a few months can begin to feel angry. For example, they cry in protest when they can’t get what they want.

　　Why do people have such feelings of anger?

　　Anger, as an emotion, is actually very useful because it provides an evolutionary advantage for our ancestors. Just as "fear" makes you alert to danger, anger makes you alert to injustice, and it can inspire you to fight against it.

　　In order to cope with the cruel environment, the human body has evolved a flight or fight response system — — Sympathetic nervous system. When you are angry, your heart beats faster and your breathing slows down to store energy for you. At the same time, your blood vessels will expand and send blood to your limbs.

　　All these can help our ancestors to fight against the cruel and uninhabitable natural environment. Therefore, anger is an emotional expression preserved by human beings in evolution.

　　Although anger is a good thing from the evolutionary point of view, if it is particularly easy to get angry and angry, it will bring great harm to the body, not just an organ.

　　These diseases are all caused by anger?

　　The most direct harm of anger is our cardiovascular system. When people are furious, the secretion of adrenaline and norepinephrine increases, blood vessels contract or coronary artery spasm, and blood viscosity increases, which easily leads to myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, thus causing angina pectoris and myocardial infarction, and even arrhythmia, which can seriously lead to cardiac arrest and sudden death.

　　If you are immersed in bad emotions for a long time, it may even lead to a disease called "cardiac neurosis".

　　In addition, frequent mood swings can also cause some other diseases or symptoms. For example, gastrointestinal diseases, when people’s emotions are depressed and stressed for a long time, will lead to sympathetic nerve excitement, lead to ischemia and hypoxia of digestive tract mucosa, and will affect digestive function for a long time; For example, in liver diseases, there are abundant sympathetic nerves in the liver. Anger and sorrow will directly lead to liver cell ischemia and affect the repair and regeneration of liver cells.

　　People who are often angry will increase the incidence of liver diseases, such as respiratory alkalosis. Normal people breathe 15 times in one minute, while when people are angry, the number of breaths can reach more than 30 times. Due to rapid breathing, a large amount of carbon dioxide (acidity) is excreted, resulting in respiratory alkalosis, and a series of poisoning symptoms such as chest tightness, chest pain, dyspnea, palpitation, sweating, pale face, numbness of face and lips, and convulsions of hands, feet and whole body.

　　Anger is sometimes a regulatory obstacle?

　　If anger reaches an uncontrollable level, we need to pay attention to whether it is caused by some diseases, which may sometimes lead to intentional or unintentional self-injury or wounding. For example, agitation is an acute state of anxiety, increased emotional arousal and increased physical activity. If left untreated, the risk of agitation and aggressive behavior will increase.

　　Although emotions are "necessities" of human evolution, we should learn to manage our emotions in a more reasonable way. Instead of trying to quell anger, listen to the following inner feelings — — What is your anger telling you? And can turn this anger into some positive and productive emotions.

　　When we are angry, there are always various reasons, such as "this man is eating" and "the car in front is driving too slowly". But it should be noted that it is not these stimuli that make us angry, but our feelings and understanding of these reasons. For example, you will not be angry every time you encounter a slow driver in front, but feel it according to your mood at that time.

　　To adjust emotions, you can try the following methods: 1. Consciously change your facial expressions: for example, you can imply that you smile more; 2. Divert your attention: shift your attention from negative emotions to other aspects. When you feel angry, you may wish to think about things that make you happy; 3. Take a deep breath: Through the practice of exhaling and inhaling smoothly, you can slowly stabilize your fluctuating mood. General anger, in 5-mdash; It can calm down after 8 breaths; 4. Solve from the source of anger: face things with wisdom and actively resolve them, not with emotions.

　　CCTV News:On the 26th, the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Reform of Talent Evaluation Mechanism by Classification issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council was published. With "classification" as the key word, the Opinions subdivide the evaluation criteria for talents in different industries, different fields and different job natures, and the evaluation methods of talents such as focusing on papers, emphasizing qualifications and "measuring to the end with a ruler" will change.

　　"Opinions" implements classified evaluation, based on professional attributes and job requirements, and establishes and improves scientific and reasonable talent evaluation standards covering moral character, knowledge, ability, performance and contribution.

　　Yu Jiadong, Director of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Professional and Technical Personnel Management Department: "In the past, there was a one-size-fits-all phenomenon in talent evaluation. For example, as we always said, we emphasized education, ability, seniority, performance, thesis, contribution, quantity and quality. There are still some problems in the way of evaluation. For the first-line talents at the grassroots level, the positive incentives are not enough and the inclination is not enough. "

　　Yu Xing ‘an, Dean of China Institute of Personnel Science: "For example, in the field of scientific research, if one is engaged in basic scientific research and the other is engaged in technology development, then his evaluation criteria, evaluation methods and measurement indicators should not be the same."

　　At the same time, the "Opinions" put forward to pay attention to evaluating talents by ability, performance and contribution. Overcome the tendency of focusing only on academic qualifications, qualifications and papers, rationally set and use evaluation indicators such as papers, solve the problem of "one size fits all" evaluation criteria, and carry out differentiated evaluation of different talents. In addition, the evaluation of scientific spirit, professional ethics and professional ethics will also become an important standard for talent evaluation.

　　Who will judge? Peer review and social review

　　In view of the problems existing in the current talent evaluation, such as single subject, weak evaluation professionalism and convergence of evaluation methods, who will evaluate talents after the reform? What is the evaluation cycle?

　　The "Opinions" first clarified the industry evaluation mechanism based on peer evaluation, and at the same time played the role of multiple subjects such as market and society. According to the characteristics of different talents, different evaluation methods are adopted. Break the restrictions on household registration, region, ownership, identity and personnel relations, and smooth the channels for talent declaration and evaluation in non-public economic organizations, social organizations and emerging occupations. We will improve the methods for reporting and participating in the evaluation of the introduction of overseas high-level talents and foreign talents.

　　Yu Jiadong, Director of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Professional and Technical Personnel Management Department: "Peer-to-peer evaluation, expert evaluation, can integrate social and market-oriented means, rather than a single administrative means."

　　At the same time, the "Opinions" also clearly set the evaluation and assessment cycle scientifically, explore the implementation of the employment evaluation system, and appropriately extend the evaluation and assessment cycle for basic research talents and young talents.

　　How to comment? What are you doing? What are you judging?

　　Science, teaching, literature and health, everyone works in different fields of economic development. The Opinions issued this time are relevant to everyone and realize "what to do and what to evaluate".

　　Yu Jiadong, Director of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Professional and Technical Personnel Management Department: "It mainly mentions six major fields, namely, scientific and technological talents, philosophy and social sciences, cultural and artistic talents, educational talents, medical and health talents, and technical and technical talents. The sixth one is enterprise talents, young talents and grassroots front-line talents."

　　For scientific and technological talents, the Opinions emphasize the implementation of representative achievement evaluation and pay attention to the combination of individual evaluation and team evaluation. For talents in philosophy, social sciences and culture and art, Opinions are classified and evaluated according to different disciplines and types such as humanities, social sciences, culture and art..

　　For educational talents, the Opinions regards teaching and educating people as the core content of evaluation, and scientifically sets the evaluation content according to the characteristics of teachers’ responsibilities in different types of universities and different positions. Highlight the evaluation of education and teaching performance, and strengthen the assessment of teaching quality and classroom teaching discipline.

　　For medical and health personnel, the Opinions strengthen the evaluation of clinical practice ability of medical and health personnel, improve the evaluation index system covering medical ethics, clinical practice, scientific research and teaching, public health services and other factors, and reasonably determine the evaluation focus of talents in different medical and health institutions and different professional positions.

　　For technical and skilled talents, the Opinions establish and improve the evaluation criteria for engineering and technical talents in different professional fields, and strive to solve the problem that the evaluation criteria are too academic. For skilled talents, we will speed up the construction of multi-level professional standards and improve the multi-evaluation methods such as vocational qualification evaluation, vocational skill level determination and special vocational ability assessment.

　　In view of enterprises, grassroots frontline and young talents, the Opinions increase incentives and expand career development space.

　　Yu Xing ‘an, Dean of China Institute of Personnel Science: "For a comrade who works at the grassroots level, how can you ask him to have so many papers, and he has such a high degree and such a deep qualification? Therefore, I am afraid that we should relax some standards in the evaluation of comrades working at the grassroots level, so as to really attract our vast number of talents, the vast number of science, education, culture and health workers, and go to the front line to do services and make contributions. "

　　How to manage? Unit leadership will have supporting policies.

　　How to implement the reform? The Opinions clearly respect the leading role of employers, and a number of reform supporting programs will be launched in the future. The Opinions clarify that the leading role of employers will be respected in talent evaluation, the talent evaluation authority will be reasonably defined and decentralized, and qualified universities, research institutes and other enterprises and institutions will be promoted to independently carry out evaluation work, promote the organic connection between talent evaluation and training, use and motivation, and maximize the evaluation efficiency. In addition, the "Opinions" clearly need to improve the market-oriented socialized management service system, actively cultivate and develop social organizations and professional institutions for talent evaluation, and undertake the government’s talent evaluation functions in an orderly manner.

　　Yu Xing ‘an, Dean of China Institute of Personnel Science: "To untie talents, we should delegate power to the employer, so that the employer can truly have the autonomy of employing people, and can make independent arrangements in terms of post setting, recruitment of personnel, and salary distribution, including performance evaluation."

　　In the next step, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will work with relevant parties to study and formulate the division of tasks in the Opinions, and formulate supporting policies for the reform of talent evaluation mechanisms in the fields of science and technology, philosophy and social sciences, culture and art, education, medical care and technical skills.

　　Yu Jiadong, Director of Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security Professional and Technical Personnel Management Department: "It should be combined with the implementation of the reform opinions of the professional title system and the reform opinions of the vocational qualification system. The evaluation should be unified with the training and development of talents in front and the use of incentives for talents in the back. "

Topic: Wen Jiabao attended the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting.

> > > > Enter the domestic channel.

　　On May 20th, Prime Minister Wen Jiabao of the State Council, China met with reporters after holding the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting with Czech President Klaus (centre) and European Commission President Barroso (right), which holds the rotating presidency of the European Union. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Weishe

　　Xinhuanet Prague, May 20-the State Council’s Prime Minister Wen Jiabao attended the 11th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting in Prague, Czech Republic on the 20th, and after the meeting, he met with reporters together with Czech President Klaus and European Commission President Barroso. The full text of Premier Wen Jiabao’s speech at the meeting with reporters is as follows:

　　Journalists and friends:

　　Good afternoon! Nice to meet you all. This is my second visit to Europe in five months. During the Spring Festival in China in January this year, I visited the EU headquarters and four European countries, and attended the annual meeting in Davos in winter. I noticed that some media called that visit a "journey of confidence". Indeed, what I said most was that in the face of crisis, confidence is more important than gold and currency. An important achievement of that visit was that I agreed with the leaders of the European Union in Brussels to resume the China-EU summit as soon as possible. I flew for ten hours this morning to attend the meeting as scheduled. Because there are still many urgent things to do in China, it will take ten hours to fly back to Beijing at night, and it will take twenty hours on the road. I just said at the beginning of the meeting that I came with sincerity, responsibility and confidence. This is from my heart and is also a real action. China people stress that words must be kept, actions must be carried out, and the friendship between countries ends with faith. I believe that the development of China-EU relations should also abide by this principle.

　　From the inception of the European Community to today, the European Union has 27 member States, and China has always welcomed and supported the construction of European integration. For decades, no matter what difficulties we encounter, China’s position has not changed. Six years ago, China and Europe announced the establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership, which is the result of joint efforts of both sides and a solemn commitment to the future and the international community. The development of China-EU relations conforms to the historical trend, meets the needs of the progress of the times, and benefits the Chinese and European people and the whole international community. I would like to mention in particular that the EU is China’s largest trading partner, with bilateral trade volume reaching US$ 425.6 billion last year. In the past five years, EU exports to China have increased by more than 20% annually, and China has become one of the most important export markets of the EU in the world. Almost all large enterprises in EU countries have invested in China. They are the beneficiaries of China-EU cooperation and the witnesses of China’s reform and opening up. Both sides should strengthen their confidence, deepen cooperation and continue to move forward hand in hand.

　　At present, there are various opinions about the development prospect and role of China in the world. Here, I want to clarify three points responsibly: First, the basis of China-EU relations is mutual respect and equal treatment, which was, is and will be the case in the future. Second, China has made great achievements in its development, but it is still a developing country. It will take a long time for China to realize modernization, and it will take generations of hard work. Third, China adheres to an independent foreign policy of peace, pursues an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, and is willing to develop friendly and cooperative relations with all countries and will never seek hegemony. It is impossible for one or two countries or groups of big countries to solve global problems. Multipolarization and multilateralism are the general trend and the will of the people. Some people say that the world will form a pattern of co-governance between China and the United States, which is groundless and wrong.

　　During the meeting, I pointed out that the core of China-EU relations is strategic and comprehensive, and the key is to keep pace with the times. Under the current complicated and changeable international political and economic situation, China and Europe should adhere to the basic orientation of strategic partners, take expanding pragmatic cooperation as the main line, and focus on keeping pace with the times to promote the comprehensive, in-depth and sustainable development of bilateral relations. To this end, we should give full play to the strategic leading role of the China-EU leaders’ meeting in the development of bilateral relations, and attach importance to and improve the quality and efficiency of the meeting; Give full play to the role of high-level economic and trade dialogue and various consultation mechanisms to promote exchanges and cooperation in various fields; Give full play to the stabilizing role of the legal framework and reach an agreement on the negotiation and signing of the China-EU partnership and cooperation agreement as soon as possible. I emphasize that the most important thing in China-EU strategic cooperation is to adhere to the principles of mutual respect and non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, take care of each other’s major concerns, and properly handle sensitive issues, so that the relationship between the two sides will not be affected by one incident. It is hoped that the EU will recognize China’s market economy status as soon as possible and lift the ban on arms sales to China, which is beneficial to the EU and China-EU relations.

　　I exchanged views with the European side on how to deal with the international financial crisis. In dealing with the crisis, China and Europe share the same interests and have a broad consensus. We need Qi Xin to work together to overcome the difficulties and contribute to the early recovery of the world economy. After my visit to Europe in January, China immediately sent a trade and investment promotion delegation to Europe, which produced positive results. I announced that China will send another purchasing delegation to Europe in the near future to increase its imports from Europe. China is willing to further promote mutual investment with the EU, strengthen cooperation in the fields of small and medium-sized enterprises, trade facilitation, science and technology, transportation and postal services, and oppose any form of trade and investment protectionism with practical actions. It is hoped that the EU will relax export restrictions on high-tech products to China, foster new growth points of China-EU economic and trade cooperation, and promote the sustained growth of China-EU trade. China is willing to strengthen dialogue, close communication and coordination with the EU in the fields of macroeconomic policies and finance, and jointly promote progress in the reform of the international financial system. Just now, China and Europe signed three cooperation agreements on energy, science and technology and small and medium-sized enterprises, which are three important areas for deepening mutually beneficial cooperation between China and Europe. Both sides should closely cooperate and earnestly implement them.

　　I gave the European side a comprehensive introduction to China’s policy proposals and specific measures to deal with climate change, stressing that despite the impact of the international financial crisis, the international community’s determination to deal with climate change cannot be shaken and its actions cannot be relaxed. China is willing to work with the European side to adhere to the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities" and promote positive results at the Copenhagen conference at the end of the year. I also exchanged views with the European side on energy issues and some international issues.

　　I think the leaders’ meeting is fruitful and has achieved the purpose of enhancing mutual trust, promoting cooperation and deepening relations. The development of China-EU relations reflects the mutually beneficial cooperation between the largest developing country and the largest group of developed countries, the friendly exchanges between the two ancient civilizations, and the frank dialogue between different social systems. Achieving common and harmonious development between China and Europe is fundamentally conducive to the harmonious and sustainable development of the world. This is the common responsibility and mission of China and Europe. China is full of confidence in its own future, the development of the EU and the future of bilateral relations. China is willing to be good friends and partners with the European side, promote development through harmony, seek win-win cooperation and make greater contributions to the cause of human progress.

　　Finally, I would like to thank the Czech side, which holds the rotating presidency of the European Union, for its extensive preparations and warm reception to the Chinese delegation. I look forward to the 12th China-EU Leaders’ Meeting in Beijing at the end of this year.

　　Thank you!

　　Related links: