The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and other five departments jointly issued documents to further support the employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, a few days ago, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau issued the "Implementation Opinions on Further Supporting Migrant Workers’ Employment and Entrepreneurship".

  The "Opinions" put forward that promoting the employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers and poverty-stricken people is an important support for maintaining the overall stability of employment and a key measure to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link with rural revitalization. In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on efficiently coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, take multiple measures to stabilize growth and employment, and further support the employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers and people out of poverty (including the monitoring object of preventing returning to poverty, the same below), the following opinions are put forward.

  First, support the stability of the employment of migrant workers

  (1) Strengthen the policy of stabilizing posts. We will fully implement policies such as deferred payment of social security fees, stable return of posts, training subsidies for staying at work, social insurance subsidies, etc., and implement "free application and enjoy" and "direct subsidy and quick operation" in light of the actual situation, focusing on supporting construction, manufacturing and service enterprises with concentrated employment of migrant workers to tide over the difficulties and stabilize the employment of migrant workers to the maximum extent. Accelerate the landing of projects that attract a large number of migrant workers and achieve good results, and play a role in promoting the employment of migrant workers as soon as possible.

  (2) Improve the job security service mechanism. Strengthen employment guidance for enterprises where migrant workers are located, jointly with relevant industry authorities, rely on public employment service agencies and operational human resources service agencies to open shared employment services in provinces or cities, and organize enterprises that temporarily stop work and enterprises with labor shortage to carry out adjustment of employment surplus and shortage. Adhere to consensus, organize the adjustment of surplus and shortage of employment according to laws and regulations, ensure the rights and interests of workers in shared employment, simultaneously promote stable employment and employment, and strive to stabilize migrant workers in the local area.

  Second, guide migrant workers to go out to work in an orderly manner

  (3) Improve the labor cooperation mechanism. On the basis of cooperation between the east and the west, counterpart support and intra-provincial cooperation mechanism, geographically adjacent provinces with close personnel exchanges can explore the establishment of regional labor cooperation alliances, promote information docking and training linkage within the region, provide support for migrant workers to go out to work, and provide "peer-to-peer" labor export as needed. Dynamically grasp the situation of migrant workers returning home, and form a list of employed people, unemployed people and those who are willing to go out in time. Improve the cross-regional employment service mechanism, mobilize market-oriented service agencies to participate, improve job collection, accurate matching, and efficient export of full-process services to help migrant workers who are willing to go out again.

  (4) Cultivate and develop labor service brands. Focus on the industry characteristics, regional characteristics, business service mode, etc. of labor brands, combine local resource endowments and cultural characteristics to create a number of well-known labor brands, cultivate a number of leading enterprises of labor brands, promote bigger, stronger and better, and improve the employment quality of migrant workers. Organize labor brand promotion activities, build a platform for exhibition and exchange, form a good atmosphere of catching up with learning, and promote the growth of more labor brands.

  (5) Improve the export service platform. In cities, counties, villages and areas where employment is concentrated, where migrant workers and poverty-stricken people are exported more, employment service sites should be set up reasonably to expand service supply, and cross-regional employment information should be provided for migrant workers immediately to help them go out to work in an orderly manner. Give full play to the role of human resources service institutions at all levels and provide efficient, low-cost and full-process labor export services for migrant workers. Human resources service institutions that organize a large number of migrant workers to go out to work and have good results will be given employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies according to regulations.

  Third, promote migrant workers to find jobs and start businesses nearby

  (6) Accelerate the development of county-level characteristic industries. In combination with the promotion of urbanization with the county as an important carrier, we will encourage new environmentally friendly and labor-intensive enterprises to enhance the employment carrying capacity of the county and provide more employment opportunities for migrant workers nearby. Build a modern agricultural industrial system, develop new industries and formats such as rural characteristic industries and rural e-commerce, promote the integrated development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and support the employment of migrant workers at their doorsteps.

  (7) Accelerate the development of nearby jobs. In accordance with the principle of "all applications can be exhausted", we will fully tap the employment potential of major projects in terms of the main project construction and ancillary temporary facilities, service guarantee, post-construction management and protection, vigorously implement work-for-work relief around the construction tasks and employment links suitable for manual operation and labor-intensive, attract local migrant workers to participate in the project construction, increase the scale of labor remuneration as much as possible, and create conditions for migrant workers to increase their employment and income nearby. In combination with the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, we will continue to promote rural construction actions and rural human settlements improvement actions, and develop more rural grassroots service management positions. Relying on county-level agricultural and sideline products, cultural tourism and other resources, we will actively develop jobs suitable for the characteristics and needs of rural left-behind people.

  (eight) to accelerate the return to the countryside to start a business. We will implement key group entrepreneurship promotion actions, set up a group of entrepreneurial service experts, and provide professional services such as policy consultation and business guidance for migrant workers returning home to start businesses. Strengthen the pilot demonstration, excavate typical cases, build high-quality entrepreneurial parks and business incubation bases, and recommend entrepreneurial projects with obvious employment and good development prospects to settle in. We will promote policies such as business guarantee loans, tax reduction and exemption, venue arrangement, and one-time business start-up subsidies, and provide entrepreneurial support such as cultivation, incubation, and acceleration for migrant workers to return home to start businesses.

  Fourth, strengthen the employment service guarantee for migrant workers

  (9) Providing employment services accurately. Unemployed migrant workers are allowed to register for unemployment in their permanent residence, place of employment and place of insurance, and provide basic public employment services such as vocational guidance and employment introduction equally, implement employment support policies, and promote the realization of job transfer as soon as possible. Optimize the odd job service, increase the collection and promotion of odd job information, establish an "instant quick recruitment" service mechanism, and mobilize human resources service institutions to provide high-quality and efficient professional services. Promote new offline service modes such as "screen dialogue" and "non-contact interview", organize offline recruitment activities in an orderly manner, and optimize the online service of "internet plus Employment" to meet the employment needs of migrant workers.

  (ten) to carry out all kinds of training at all levels. Focusing on the urgently needed jobs in the market, we will provide targeted skills training and safety knowledge training for migrant workers who are willing to go out, vigorously carry out training in new occupations and new formats, encourage and support the acquisition of skill level certificates, accelerate the combination of production and training, improve the pertinence and effectiveness of training, and subsidize those who meet the requirements according to regulations. Actively promote the skills training of local talents in agriculture and rural areas needed for rural construction, provide all kinds of modern agricultural technology training such as breeding and other agricultural technology training for migrant workers who are unwilling to go out, enhance the development ability of agricultural and rural industries and the management ability of new agricultural business entities, help stabilize income levels, and train a number of highly skilled talents in agriculture and rural areas and rural craftsmen.

  (eleven) earnestly safeguard labor rights and interests. Guide enterprises to employ workers according to laws and regulations, and protect the legitimate labor rights and interests of migrant workers. If the enterprise cancels or terminates the labor contract of migrant workers according to law, it shall urge the enterprise to pay labor remuneration and economic compensation according to law. We will continue to deepen the eradication of wage arrears, smooth online and offline channels for safeguarding rights, investigate and deal with illegal issues such as wage arrears for migrant workers in accordance with the law, intensify the handling of labor disputes, and strive to settle the case. Support conditional areas to establish labor rights protection consulting service points in areas where migrant workers are concentrated in employment, set up rights protection information billboards, express labor rights protection related information, and provide free rights protection consulting services.

  (twelve) do a good job in employment support for older migrant workers. Collect information on jobs and odd jobs suitable for older migrant workers, and continuously publish them in the special recruitment activities for migrant workers. Respect the employment needs of older migrant workers and the employment needs of enterprises, guide enterprises to arrange jobs reasonably according to the physical condition of migrant workers, strengthen the management of production safety, and carry out occupational health checkups on a regular basis. It is not allowed to "cut across the board" on the grounds of age. Older migrant workers who have employment needs can go to public employment service agencies for job registration and enjoy free public employment services.

  Five, the implementation of the action to prevent poverty and employment.

  (thirteen) do a good job in monitoring employment and unemployment. Relying on the national anti-poverty monitoring information system, we will focus on the unemployed and unstable people out of poverty and establish employment assistance accounts. Strengthen the comparison with unemployment registration, participation in social insurance and other information, regularly carry out telephone contact and door-to-door visits, accurately grasp the employment and unemployment status, timely discover the signs and tendencies, and update relevant data in the national anti-poverty monitoring information system on a monthly basis.

  (fourteen) the implementation of priority employment assistance. Take the poverty-stricken population as the priority protection object of organized labor export, encrypt the post collection and release, speed up the labor export organization, and promote the poverty-stricken population to be willing to give up. We will fully implement policies such as the return of unemployment insurance and social insurance subsidies, guide enterprises to give priority to retaining people out of poverty, and give priority to providing job-transfer services to unemployed people to help them achieve re-employment as soon as possible. Strengthen the recommendation of nearby jobs, and orderly undertake the return of poverty-stricken people through work-for-relief projects, employment assistance workshops, and rural public welfare posts. Taking the number of jobs absorbed by poverty-stricken people as the basic standard for identifying employment assistance workshops, the employment assistance workshops will be rewarded with subsidies to promote rural revitalization through convergence.

  (fifteen) to strengthen the tilt of key areas. Focus on the national rural revitalization key help counties, relocate large resettlement areas, rely on the cooperation mechanism between the east and the west and the cooperation mechanism within the province, continue to implement the special action of employment assistance, intensively carry out job placement and recruitment activities, and build a number of industrial projects, enterprise entities and employment assistance workshops to ensure that the employment scale of local poverty-stricken people remains stable. We will deepen the employment mechanism in ex situ relocation and resettlement areas in proportion, and arrange a certain proportion of posts for government-invested construction projects, work-for-relief projects around resettlement areas, grassroots service management and public service projects to absorb the employment of relocated people.

  (sixteen) increase the resettlement security. Make good use of all kinds of existing rural public welfare posts, and resettle the poverty-stricken population who are "unable to leave their homes and have no job to help" and have the willingness to work and the ability to do their jobs, and shall not set unnecessary restrictions such as age and disability in addition to the existing regulations. Give full consideration to the number of local people out of poverty, the degree of employment difficulties, income level and job responsibilities, scientifically set the total number of jobs, reasonably determine the post subsidy standard, guide employers to participate in work-related injury insurance or purchase personal accident insurance for on-the-job personnel according to regulations, and sign labor contracts or labor service agreements according to law, with each signing period not exceeding one year. Supervise and urge employers to strengthen the supervision of on-the-job personnel to perform their duties, and regularly assess the effectiveness of work, abide by rules and regulations and work discipline. For those who are engaged in part-time rural public welfare posts, under the premise of ensuring the strict performance of their duties, they can adopt moderate and flexible management methods and allow them to engage in other flexible employment at the same time. If the income from flexible employment exceeds the scope of local poverty prevention monitoring, they should quit their posts.

  All localities should attach great importance to the employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers and poverty-stricken people, further compact their work responsibilities, dynamically grasp the employment and unemployment situation, and provide targeted employment assistance in a timely manner. Please report any major problems in your work in time.

Are interns cheap labor?

Liu Yuan

Lou Yu

Kou Yingjie

Outpatient problems

How to protect the rights and interests of interns?

Outpatient specialist

Researcher of Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences   Liu Yuan

Associate Professor, Institute of Social Law, China University of Political Science and Law   Lou Yu

Lawyer of Beijing Bank of China Law Firm   Kou Yingjie

Expert opinion

◇ Interns are very replaceable, and it is easy for the unit to use its own advantages to recruit cheap labor, even free labor.

◇ According to the Regulations on the Management of Students’ Internship in Vocational Schools, the internship unit shall not arrange interns in vocational schools to work overtime or practice on legal holidays.

◇ Establish an organization similar to a trade union, which is responsible for receiving the demands of interns and specifically protecting the rights and interests of interns.

Colleges and universities should take the initiative to contact internship units for students and sign internship agreements with internship units; At the same time, in the process of students’ internship, the relevant responsible personnel of the school should follow up and protect them.

◇ For students’ internships in colleges and universities, the relevant departments should issue clear laws and regulations to stipulate the internship standards recognized as labor relations and the supervision obligations of schools. If there is any violation, schools and enterprises will bear joint and several liability.

Information picture

"I go to work at 8: 00 the first night, and I can only get off work at 7: 50 the next morning. I work for nearly 12 hours every day. I am not allowed to rest during my internship, and I am not allowed to ask for leave when I am sick …" Recently, this article published by Guangxi netizen Mo Xiao in Weibo attracted everyone’s attention. As graduation approaches every year, a large number of prospective graduates begin to look for job internships. Practice can be said to be a compulsory course for every college student, which can not only get credits for the "social practice" of the school, but also increase social experience and accumulate experience for future employment. However, in recent years, there have been many disputes about internship. Some people have worked hard for several months, but they can’t get internship wages and subsidies. Some people work overtime all night and can’t rest on holidays …

Does the intern have a labor relationship with his company?

Lou Yu, an associate professor at the Institute of Social Law of China University of Political Science and Law, said that there are three common employment methods between students and employers: the first is work-study program; The second is practice, that is, the work of consolidating the knowledge learned in class and improving the ability through practical training; The third is the job of prospective graduates, that is, the job aimed at employment before graduation. In the third case, students fully perform all the duties of their internship positions, which is also called "on-the-job internship". "Generally speaking, many countries will treat’ internship’ as a labor relationship. In 2010, the communique issued by the Supreme People’s Court also had the same statement. " Lou Yu said that as long as the content of labor conforms to the characteristics of establishing labor relations, it should be recognized as labor relations. "It is not entirely possible to judge whether the two parties have signed a labor contract or paid labor remuneration."

In this regard, Kou Yingjie, a lawyer of Beijing Bank of China Law Firm, believes that in principle, there is no labor relationship between interns and internship units, and it is not subject to the adjustment of labor law and labor contract law. There is a common civil legal relationship between interns and internship units, which is protected and adjusted by civil law and contract law.

Many factors together cause interns to become cheap labor.

The author searched online and found that there were media reports that a well-known factory illegally hired interns to work overtime to assemble mobile phones. Six students said that the school sent a total of 3,000 interns here for "compulsory" internships. They worked for 11 hours every day and were told that they needed to work in this factory for three months before they could graduate. In fact, many college students and vocational college students have been forced to work overtime and work night shifts. What’s more, some vocational schools act as contractors in student internships, using student labor cheaply or even free of charge, which greatly damages students’ rights and interests.

"There are many reasons for this phenomenon." Lou Yu said that interns are highly substitutable, and it is easy for companies to use their advantages to recruit cheap labor, even free labor. Secondly, some schools force students to provide labor as interns on the grounds of graduation in order to seek illegitimate interests from enterprises. In addition, the current laws and regulations do not clearly define the legal nature of internship, which leads to different recognition of the legal nature and standards of internship by local courts and arbitration institutions. These are the reasons that lead to the phenomenon of forced overtime in enterprises.

"China’s labor force is abundant, and employment pressure is a problem that every graduating student will face. From the perspective of enterprises, the value that interns create for enterprises is limited." Kou Yingjie said that many factors have caused interns to be treated as cheap labor. Although this is not what we want to see, it can only be gradually reversed according to the current situation of the job market.

"No enterprise is willing to do business at a loss. Interns generally cannot have the same skills and experience as regular workers, and their appeal to enterprises is limited, and internship is a necessary means to cultivate talents. " How to effectively solve this contradiction? Lou Yu suggested that the state give enterprises preferential tax policies when recruiting interns, especially "on-the-job interns" as laborers.

Kou Yingjie suggested that social guidance and publicity should be strengthened, and the government and schools should work together to change some bad ideas of enterprises on interns. Let interns contribute to the enterprise, but also get basic respect, treatment and protection.

Interns who encounter forced overtime can complain to relevant departments about their rights protection.

"According to the Regulations on the Management of Students’ Internship in Vocational Schools, internship units may not arrange interns to work overtime or practice on legal holidays." Kou Yingjie said that if the internship unit is forced to work overtime, the vocational school can adjust the internship arrangement according to the situation and require the internship unit to bear relevant responsibilities according to the internship agreement.

However, for students in ordinary colleges and universities, there are no clear restrictive provisions in the law at present. As long as interns voluntarily accept it, it is not prohibited by law. At the same time, because the two sides are not labor relations and are not subject to labor laws, enterprises do not have to pay overtime. "If the intern has a clear agreement on overtime and overtime payment in the internship agreement signed with the enterprise, it will be implemented according to the agreement of both parties." Yan Yingjie added.

In Kou Yingjie’s view, interns should not blindly obey such situations. They can report to schools, education departments and labor departments, and call the police if necessary. The most important thing is to protect their own safety and health. However, if the intern is injured during the internship, the internship unit needs to bear the corresponding compensation responsibilities, such as paying medical expenses, treatment expenses, nursing expenses, disability compensation, etc. Therefore, enterprises can take out commercial insurance such as personal accident insurance for interns during their internship to protect the interests of both parties.

Liu Yuan, a researcher at Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences, said that an organization similar to a trade union can be established to receive the demands of interns and specifically protect the rights and interests of interns. In Lou Yu’s view, if the internship is recognized as a labor relationship, then the unit receiving the intern should abide by all kinds of labor and social security laws and regulations represented by labor law, labor contract law and social insurance law, and treat the interns’ vacation and overtime rights according to ordinary workers.

Protecting interns’ rights and interests requires joint efforts of many parties.

"It is the school’s obligation to arrange student internships." Kou Yingjie suggested that colleges and universities should take the initiative to contact internship units for students, and sign internship agreements with internship units, so as to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of students from the perspectives of safeguarding their vital interests and effectively achieving the internship effect. At the same time, during the internship process, the relevant responsible personnel of the school should follow up and protect them. If the school is irresponsible and causes students to get hurt during the internship, it is an unfulfilled obligation of management and protection, and the school needs to bear the supplementary liability for compensation.

Lou Yu suggested that the relevant departments should issue clear laws and regulations on the internship standards recognized as labor relations and the supervision obligations of the school. If any violation of the above standards or supervision obligations causes damage to the interns, the school and the enterprise shall bear joint liability.

Russian media: Putin said that despite Western sanctions, Russia is still a key global supplier of agricultural products.

  [Global Network Report Trainee Reporter Xu Jiali] "As before, our country is one of the key suppliers of agricultural products in the world, and we have established ourselves as a reliable and predictable partner." According to the "Russia Today" (RT) TV station, Russian President Vladimir Putin said on the 18th that despite the influence of western trade barriers, Russian agricultural exports increased last year.

Russian President Putin’s data map (Source: Foreign Media)

  The report mentioned that when Putin met with the Russian Minister of Agriculture, he said that Russia reached the highest grain output in history last year, nearly 158 million tons. Putin said that in the current agricultural year ending June 30 this year, the country is expected to export as much as 60 million tons of grain. According to the Russian Ministry of Agriculture, as of March, Russia has exported 40 million tons of grain. In the last agricultural year, the overall grain export volume was only over 38 million tons.

  According to the report, Putin said that Russia has achieved self-sufficiency in agriculture and has surpluses of fish, meat, vegetable oil, grain and sugar to export. He added, "Despite foreign trade barriers, Russia successfully increased its agricultural exports to $41.6 billion last year."

  In addition, the report mentioned that since 2022, Moscow has become the target of several rounds of economic sanctions in the West, which have limited Russia’s ability to settle foreign trade transactions. However, Russia has established a new economic partnership and found alternative ways to carry out foreign trade, including using the currencies of relevant countries instead of the US dollar and the euro.

Looking back on the reform in the past 30 years: the shock wave of "Doctor’s Smoke Stand" in 1988


Wang Zongming (first from the right in the back row) took a group photo with his teachers and classmates in front of the old veterinary hospital on campus. Photographed in 1984)



The open space in front of the Nutrition Building of Northeast Agricultural University was the place where the "Doctor’s Smoke Stall" was put. Taken in 2008.







  The open space in front of the Nutrition Building of Northeast Agricultural University was the place where the "Doctor’s Smoke Stall" was put. Taken in 2008.

  Mr. Lu Xun said that there is no road in the world, and more people walk, so it becomes a road. And the formation of a road is bound to go through countless bumps. China’s reform and opening up is a road that no one has taken before. From blowing the clarion call of reform and opening up 30 years ago, a Socialism with Chinese characteristics road has been formed today. In this great process, we have crossed all kinds of gullies and broken through many barriers.

  It may be an accident that happened 20 years ago, but it seems to be an accident, but it has become a classic memory because it has impacted the inertia of the old system. Because, it was a casual focus of "brain upside down", "useless reading", "business for all" and the difficulty of talent flow in that era, and it was an explosion after being suppressed for a long time. Now, we recall that event again and listen to its historical echo in meditation. We suddenly find that the explosion was actually a fuse in spring.

  In the office of the Propaganda and United Front Work Department of Northeast Agricultural University, the reporter found a bound 1988 school history memorabilia. On September 12, 1988, it was recorded as follows: "The Institute held a horizontal symposium on science and education, a seminar and academic exchange meeting to revitalize the East Agricultural Science and Technology, and solemnly celebrated the opening ceremony of its 40th anniversary … 4,000 alumni from all over the country participated in the celebration."

  After nearly 20 years, the details of that grand celebration have long been forgotten in many people’s memories, but an "accident" that happened in this celebration became a sensational news due to the intervention of the media, and eventually became a microcosm of a period of history.

  Event restoration

  Teachers and students shared the memory of "Doctor’s Smoke Booth"


  Qin Xiaomei still remembers what happened that morning 20 years ago. It was the 40th anniversary of Dongnong. People came and went on the avenue leading to the main building, and the teaching staff were busy receiving guests and alumni from all sides. In the open space in front of the nutrition building, there were many people around a desk that said "Dr. Smoke Booth". When I looked forward, it was Wang Zongming who set up the smoke booth. At that time, Qin Xiaomei was an experimenter in veterinary surgery, and Wang Zongming was a doctor in veterinary surgery. They both worked in a laboratory and were very familiar with each other. But this move by Wang Zongming really surprised Qin Xiaomei. "At that time, I was a little overwhelmed and didn’t understand what was going on. After thinking about it, Wang Zongming attracted everyone’s attention in his own way. In the current words, it is’ hype’. "

  Professor Wang Hongbin, doctoral supervisor of veterinary surgery in Northeast Agricultural University, still remembers the situation at that time. He introduced that Wang Zongming did not set up a tobacco stall for a living. At that time, doctors, including masters, were still rare in society, and it was not a problem to find a job. The situation at that time was that before Wang Zongming graduated, Dongnong had stayed in school one after another for a number of master students, and the preparation was very tight. Although there is no hope of staying in school, universities or research institutions in the province like Bayi Agricultural University still need veterinary doctors. Wang Zongming contacted Southwest University for Nationalities himself and wanted to go back to his hometown of Sichuan. Because he was unable to solve the provincial expenses, he had stayed in school for a summer vacation. After the new semester freshmen entered school, they immediately faced the problem of accommodation, and Wang Zongming, who could not go home, was in a hurry. At that time, there were several graduate students who wanted to go out of the province who encountered the same problem as Wang Zongming, and setting up a cigarette stall was their trick. Wang Hongbin remembers that Wang Zongming’s tobacco stall was only set up for the whole morning, and cigarettes were also borrowed by students from the school store.

  According to the archives of Northeast Agricultural University, on October 12, 1988, the report on graduation distribution of doctoral student Comrade Wang Zongming to the organization department of the provincial party committee in Northeast Agricultural College showed that the tobacco stall started from September 11 to 14. Most of the teachers and students who experienced this incident in those years had the impression that Wang Zongming wanted to use more leaders and journalists to create public opinion during the school celebration. The problem reflected by the doctor’s tobacco stall was not the difficulty of employment, but the difficulty of going out of the province.

  Old news

  Veterinary doctor has no choice but to set up a cigarette stall.


  On September 15th, 1988, the New Evening News published a report written by Zhixin Wang, a senior reporter of the newspaper, entitled "It’s difficult to allocate a province in this province, but the veterinarian has no choice but to set up a cigarette stall".

  The report said that on September 12, when nearly 3,000 alumni from all over the country gathered at Northeast Agricultural College to celebrate its 40th anniversary, Wang Zongming, the first doctor of veterinary surgery in China and a graduate of the college, drifted away from the celebration and set up a cigarette stand beside the street avenue in the school with a depressed face.

  The report said that just as the young doctor was full of ambition and wanted to embark on a new journey of teaching and scientific research, the problem of distribution made him helpless. The largest veterinary scientific research unit in our province? ? Harbin Veterinary Research Institute can’t take him in because he doesn’t have this major. Northeast Agricultural College, as the alma mater, is unable to help its students because of its full establishment. Wang Zongming took advantage of his summer vacation to return to his hometown to visit his relatives, and contacted Southwest University for Nationalities, which could accept him. However, according to the regulations of our province, the outflow of doctoral students must pay training fees. Wang Zongming fell into extreme hardship.

  At the end of the report, it is said that at present, there is little money left in 100 yuan brought by Wang Zongming when he returned to Kazakhstan to visit relatives. In order to make a living and raise money to go home, he had to buy some cigarettes and start his own business with the help of his classmates. Wang Zongming’s situation caused great repercussions in Dongnong campus. People call for creating conditions for the rational flow of talents. At that time, Wang Zongming told reporters with tears in his eyes: "I really can’t distribute it, so I have to change my profession or go back to my hometown to do something else."

  Zhixin Wang, a retired senior reporter of New Evening News, recalled the scene at that time: that day was the 40th anniversary of Northeast Agricultural College, and after the interview in the morning, the school arranged for reporters to eat in a small guest house. On the way to the restaurant in twos and threes, Wang Zongming’s "Dr. Smoke Stand" caught Zhixin Wang’s attention. He thought it was a very interesting news clue. So, he ate a few mouthfuls in silence and hurried back to the tobacco stall to start an interview with Wang Zongming. Being sensitive in journalism for many years, Zhixin Wang realized that he had caught a very valuable piece of news.

  After the news was published, it was reprinted by more than 10 domestic newspapers, such as China Education News, China Earthquake News, Excerpts, Workers Daily and Yangcheng Evening News. At that time, the doctor’s tobacco stall became an out-and-out social hot spot.

  Classmate memory

  China’s youngest veterinarian doctor.


  Wang Hongbin, Wei Ping and Wang Zongming were admitted to the Department of Animal Medicine of Northeast Agricultural College in the same year to study for master’s degree. It was in 1983 that the Department of Animal Medicine recruited 9 graduate students from all over the country. "Wang Zongming is the youngest one." Wang Hongbin, a fellow student majoring in veterinary surgery with Wang Zongming, recalled that Wang Zongming was honest, introverted and not tall, but his mind was particularly smart. He is a native of Yingjing County, Sichuan Province. He went to primary school at the age of 5 and went to college at the age of 15 in his hometown of Sichuan. He graduated from Sichuan Agricultural College in July 1983 and was admitted to Northeast Agricultural College for postgraduate study in August. In September 1985, he studied for a doctoral degree in veterinary surgery one year ahead of schedule. He was only 24 years old when he graduated. At that time, Northeast Agricultural College was the first in China to receive the doctor’s degree in veterinary surgery, and the doctoral supervisor was the founder of veterinary surgery in China? ? Professor Wang Shichang.

  In Wei Ping’s memory, Wang Zongming had a great personality and sometimes played volleyball with his classmates. Li Weizheng, then director of the editorial department of the school newspaper, still remembers that Wang Zongming once contributed a manuscript to the school newspaper, which was beautifully written and had a particularly strong scientific research ability. Just before Wang Zongming graduated, Li Weizheng wrote a piece of news and published it in the New Evening News on July 15th, 1988. The title was: Wang Zongming, the youngest veterinarian in China, pioneered the new technology of horse skull. The report said: "Wang Zongming, a 24-year-old doctoral student at Northeast Agricultural College, recently successfully implemented the caudal nucleus embedding technique for horses at home and abroad for the first time under the guidance of Professor Wang Shichang and Professor Wang Yunhe. "At the beginning of July, Wang Zongming’s excellent doctoral thesis on" Study on the Mechanism of He-Ne Laser Analgesia "was well received by experts and became one of the first researchers in the domestic veterinary field to test Ach (acetylcholine) in horse tissues by fluorescence method."

  Wang Hongbin said that Wang Zongming went abroad in 1990 and now lives in Canada. He has lost contact with his classmates.

  Multi-concern

  The doctor went out of the province as he wished


  The report "Veterinary Doctor Helplessly Setting up a Smoke Stall" not only caused widespread shock in the society, but also attracted the attention of senior leaders of the State Education Commission, the provincial party committee and the provincial government. Sun Weiben, then secretary of the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee, gave instructions on Xinhua News Agency’s No.2734 domestic dynamic proof, and Vice Governor Huang Feng specially convened relevant responsible comrades to hold a meeting to study Wang Zongming’s graduation distribution. On October 13th, the leaders of Northeast Agricultural College made a special report to the leaders of the provincial party committee, the provincial education commission, the provincial personnel bureau, the provincial planning commission and other departments. Later, the leaders of Northeast Agricultural College and the relevant functional departments of the province talked with Wang Zongming many times to encourage him to stay in the province, but Wang Zongming’s request to return to Sichuan has never changed.

  During this period, Chengdu Institute of Enzymology Engineering in Sichuan wrote that it agreed to accept Wang Zongming and pay the training fee. The director of the institute also personally came to Dongnong for an interview with Wang Zongming. Through contact, both Wang Zongming and his tutor believe that according to Wang Zongming’s major and specialty, he can give full play to his strengths by going to Southwest University for Nationalities. Prior to this, Professor Wang Shichang, the tutor, never gave up his contact with Southwest University for Nationalities. During his meeting in Beijing, he still held consultations with the leaders of the institute on the issue of training fees. With the active efforts of Professor Wang, the training fee was settled, and Southwest University for Nationalities finally remitted 3,000 yuan to Professor Wang. With the consent of the professional and technical cadres of the Provincial Personnel Bureau, Northeast Agricultural College went through the formalities of sending Wang Zongming to Southwest University for Nationalities on October 26th. At this point, the storm of doctors going out of the province came to an end. (Jingyang)


Editor: Wei Yu

China’s Foreign Trade

China’s Foreign Trade
(December 2011)
People’s Republic of China (PRC) the State Council press office

Catalogue

  Foreword
  I. Historical progress of China’s foreign trade
  Second, the reform and improvement of China’s foreign trade system
  Third, the contribution of China’s foreign trade development to the world
  Fourth, promote the basic balanced growth of foreign trade
  V. Building all-round mutually beneficial cooperative economic and trade relations
  VI. Realizing the Sustainable Development of Foreign Trade
  Concluding remarks

  Foreword
  Peace, development and cooperation are the trends of the world today. Since the reform and opening-up, China has followed the trend of economic globalization, continuously opened wider to the outside world, and actively carried out economic and trade cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. After years of development, foreign trade has become one of the most active and fastest growing parts of China’s economy, and China has also become one of the top trading countries in the world. The development of China’s foreign trade has closely linked China with the world, which has strongly promoted the modernization of China and the prosperity and progress of the world.
  China joined the World Trade Organization in 2001. In the past 10 years, the integration of China’s economy into the global economy has been accelerated, and the vitality of China’s foreign trade has been further enhanced. On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, the China government issued a white paper, giving a systematic introduction to China’s foreign trade.
  I. Historical progress of China’s foreign trade
  After the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, it insisted on independence and self-reliance and gradually carried out foreign economic and trade exchanges. However, due to factors such as the international political environment and the domestic planned economic system at that time, the development of foreign trade was relatively slow.
  In 1978, China entered a new period of reform and opening up. Vigorously developing foreign trade has become an important way for China to speed up modernization, change its backward appearance, promote economic development and improve its comprehensive national strength. Over the past 30 years, China has taken advantage of the long-term prosperity of the world economy and the in-depth development of economic globalization to open wider to the outside world, attract foreign investment, introduce advanced technology, transform and upgrade domestic industries, and realize the leap-forward development of foreign trade in full participation in international division of labor and competition.
  -The total volume of trade in goods ranks among the top in the world. In 1978, the total import and export volume of goods in China was only US$ 20.6 billion, ranking 32nd in the world trade in goods, accounting for less than 1%. In 2010, the total import and export volume of goods in China reached US$ 2,974 billion, 143 times higher than that in 1978, with an average annual growth rate of 16.8%. Among them, the total export value was US$ 1,577.8 billion, with an average annual growth rate of 17.2%; The total import volume was US$ 1,396.2 billion, with an average annual increase of 16.4%. China’s total exports and imports accounted for 10.4% and 9.1% of the world’s goods exports and imports, respectively, and became the world’s largest exporter and second importer of goods for two consecutive years.

  -The trade structure of goods has undergone fundamental changes. China’s export commodity structure changed from primary products to manufactured goods in 1980s, and from textile products to electromechanical products in 1990s. Since the beginning of the new century, the export proportion of high-tech products represented by electronics and information technology has been expanding. In addition to state-owned enterprises, foreign trade business entities also include foreign-invested enterprises and private enterprises, whose total import and export volume has now exceeded that of state-owned enterprises. From 1980s to the beginning of this century, China’s processing trade developed vigorously, accounting for half of its foreign trade. In the development of China’s foreign trade, foreign-invested enterprises and processing trade have played a very important role.

  -forming an all-round and diversified import and export market pattern. After the reform and opening up, China has developed its foreign trade in all directions and established trade relations with most countries and regions in the world. Trading partners have grown from dozens of countries and regions in 1978 to 231 countries and regions at present. The European Union, the United States, ASEAN, Japan and BRICS countries have become China’s main trading partners. Since the new century, China’s trade with emerging markets and developing countries has been growing rapidly. From 2005 to 2010, the proportion of goods trade between China and ASEAN increased from 9.2% to 9.8% in China, from 4.9% to 6.9% in other BRICS countries, and from 3.5% and 2.8% to 6.2% and 4.3% in Latin America and Africa respectively.

  -The international competitiveness of service trade has been continuously enhanced. After joining the World Trade Organization, China’s service trade has entered a new stage of development, with rapid expansion of scale, gradual optimization of structure and ranking among the top in the world. The service trade in tourism, transportation and other fields is growing steadily, and the cross-border services and service outsourcing in the fields of construction, communication, insurance, finance, computer and information services, exclusive rights use fees and franchise fees, consulting and so on are growing rapidly. From 2001 to 2010, China’s total service trade (excluding government services) increased from $71.9 billion to $362.4 billion, an increase of more than four times. The proportion of China’s service trade exports in the world’s service trade exports increased from 2.4% to 4.6%, reaching $170.2 billion in 2010, rising from 12th to 4th in the world. The proportion of service trade imports increased from 2.6% to 5.5%, reaching $192.2 billion in 2010, rising from the 10th place in the world to the 3rd place.

  The development of foreign trade has strongly promoted the modernization of China, and China has grown into an open economy. Participating in international division of labor and competition, introducing advanced technology, equipment and management, and utilizing foreign direct investment have greatly promoted China’s technological progress and industrial upgrading, and improved its management level and market competitiveness. The rapid development of processing trade has brought into play the comparative advantage of abundant labor force in China and accelerated the process of industrialization and urbanization in China. Foreign trade directly drives more than 80 million employed people, of which more than 60% are from rural areas, and the income and life of employed people have been significantly improved. Together with domestic investment and consumption, foreign trade has become the three engines of China’s economic growth.

  The historical progress of China’s foreign trade is closely related to the development and changes of the international and domestic situation. Around 1980s, peace and development became the theme of the times. With the continuous advancement of economic globalization, the flow and allocation of capital, technology, products, markets, resources, labor and other factors in the world are more active. Scientific and technological progress led by information and communication has greatly improved production efficiency, and international industrial transfer has been deepened and developed. Economic globalization, scientific and technological progress, international industrial transfer and strengthening cooperation among countries have provided historic opportunities for China to integrate into the world economy. Following the trend of the times, focusing on economic construction, the government of China carried out reform and opening up, developed economic and technological cooperation with other countries, actively utilized foreign capital reasonably and effectively, and gave full play to its comparative advantages, which promoted the deepening of the division of labor in the international industrial chain and created favorable conditions for the development of foreign trade. In this process, foreign enterprises, especially multinational companies from developed countries, have gained a lot of investment opportunities in China, and their capital, technology, management experience and sales channels have increased in value, sharing the fruits of China’s rapid economic growth. The development of China’s foreign trade benefits from the reform and opening-up, from economic globalization, and from adhering to the road of mutual benefit, cooperation and win-win. The development of China cannot be separated from the world, and the prosperity and stability of the world cannot be separated from China.
  China is still a developing country. Compared with the world’s trade powers, China’s export industry is still at the low end of the global industrial chain, and the input of resources, energy and other factors and environmental costs are still relatively high, and the international competitiveness of enterprises and the anti-risk ability of some industries are relatively weak. It will be a long-term process to realize the transformation from a big trading country to a powerful trading country, and hard work is still needed.
  Second, the reform and improvement of China’s foreign trade system
  Before the reform and opening-up, China implemented mandatory planned management of foreign trade and the state was solely responsible for profits and losses. Since the reform and opening-up, China’s foreign trade system has undergone a transformation from mandatory planned management to giving full play to the basic role of market mechanism, from highly monopolized management rights to full liberalization, and from enterprises to independent management and self-financing. In the process of China’s negotiations to regain its status as a contracting party to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade and join the World Trade Organization, after China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, China’s foreign trade system gradually integrated with international trade rules and established a unified, open and multilateral foreign trade system.
  In the early days of reform and opening up, the reform of China’s foreign trade system was mainly to reform the single planned management system, decentralize foreign trade management and operation rights, implement the foreign exchange retention system and establish a foreign exchange swap market. The absorption of foreign direct investment has enabled foreign-invested enterprises to enter the foreign trade field as new business entities, breaking the monopoly of state-owned foreign trade enterprises. Since then, China has implemented the contract system for foreign trade operations, and gradually replaced mandatory plans with guiding plans. According to the general rules of international trade, the export tax rebate system has been established. In October 1992, China clearly put forward the reform goal of establishing a socialist market economic system. According to this goal, the financial, taxation, finance, foreign trade and foreign exchange systems have been comprehensively reformed. In January, 1994, China government cancelled all financial subsidies for export, and the import and export enterprises became completely self-financing. The official exchange rate of RMB is merged with the market swap rate, and a single and managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand is implemented. In the field of foreign trade management, enterprises have been privatized and the import and export agency system has been piloted. In the same year, the Foreign Trade Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) was officially promulgated and implemented, which established the principles of maintaining a fair and free foreign trade order and laid the basic legal system for foreign trade. In December 1996, China realized the convertibility of RMB under current account. At the same time, China has on many occasions significantly reduced tariffs and reduced non-tariff measures such as quotas and licenses. These reforms have enabled China to initially establish a market-based economy,Foreign trade management system and regulation system that give full play to economic leverage such as exchange rate, tax, tariff and finance.
  On December 11th, 2001, after 16 years of negotiations, China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization. According to the commitment of joining the World Trade Organization, China has opened wider to the outside world in the fields of industry, agriculture and service industry, and accelerated trade liberalization and trade and investment facilitation. In the process of fulfilling its commitments, China has deepened the reform of foreign trade system, improved the system of foreign trade laws and regulations, reduced trade barriers and administrative intervention, straightened out the government’s responsibilities in foreign trade management, promoted government behavior to be more open, fair and transparent, and pushed the open economy into a new stage of development.
  -accelerating the legalization of foreign economic relations and trade. After joining the World Trade Organization, China concentrated on cleaning up more than 2,300 laws, regulations and departmental rules. Those that do not conform to the rules of the World Trade Organization and China’s commitment to join the World Trade Organization shall be abolished or revised respectively. The newly revised laws and regulations have reduced and standardized the administrative licensing procedures, and established and improved the legal system of trade promotion and trade remedy. According to the Agreement on Trade-related Intellectual Property Rights of the World Trade Organization, China has revised the laws, regulations and judicial interpretations related to intellectual property rights, and basically formed a complete system of laws and regulations for the protection of intellectual property rights, which conforms to China’s national conditions and international practices.
  -further reducing tariffs and cutting non-tariff measures. During the transition period of China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, the general tariff level of China’s imported goods gradually decreased from 15.3% in 2001 to 9.9% in 2005. By January 2005, most of China’s tariff reduction commitments had been implemented. According to the commitment, since January, 2005, China has completely abolished the import quotas, import licenses, special tenders and other non-tariff measures for 424 tariff lines, and only retained the license management of products subject to import control according to international conventions and the rules of the World Trade Organization to ensure life safety and protect the environment. In 2010, the general tariff level in China has dropped to 9.8%, of which the average tax rate of agricultural products has dropped to 15.2% and the average tax rate of industrial products has dropped to 8.9%. The tariff binding rate has been maintained at 100% since 2005.
  -Fully liberalize the right to operate foreign trade. According to the newly revised Foreign Trade Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 2004, since July, 2004, the China government has changed the foreign trade management right of enterprises from the examination and approval system to the filing and registration system, and all foreign trade operators can engage in foreign trade according to law. The cancellation of the examination and approval of foreign trade management rights has promoted the formation of diversified foreign trade management patterns of state-owned enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises and private enterprises. While the import and export of state-owned enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises continue to grow, the foreign trade of private enterprises has developed rapidly, and the market share of import and export has continued to expand, becoming an important business entity of foreign trade. In 2010, the import and export of state-owned enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises and private enterprises accounted for 20.9%, 53.8% and 25.3% of China’s total import and export respectively.
  -Further opening up the service market. China has earnestly fulfilled its commitment to join the World Trade Organization, providing overseas service providers with a wide range of market access opportunities, including finance, telecommunications, construction, distribution, logistics, tourism and education. Among the 160 branches of the World Trade Organization’s service trade classification, China has opened 100 branches, and the scope of opening is close to the average level of developed countries. In 2010, 13,905 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established in China’s service industry, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was US$ 48.7 billion, accounting for 50.7% of newly established foreign-invested enterprises and 46.1% of the actual utilization of foreign capital in the non-financial sector.
  -Create a fairer market competition environment. By establishing and perfecting the legal system of fair trade and the law enforcement and supervision mechanisms, China has curbed and cracked down on unfair trade practices such as infringement, dumping, smuggling and disrupting market order in foreign trade operations, and strived to provide a relaxed, fair and stable market environment for domestic and foreign enterprises. In accordance with domestic laws and international trade rules, China government has strengthened early warning and monitoring, and at the same time, it has taken measures such as trade remedy and anti-monopoly investigation to correct unfair trade behaviors of trading partners and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of domestic industries and enterprises. In response to the international financial crisis, China, together with the international community, resolutely opposes any form of trade protectionism, strictly abides by the relevant provisions of the World Trade Organization, treats domestic and foreign products equally when implementing the economic stimulus plan, and promotes fair competition between domestic and foreign enterprises.
  By 2010, China had fulfilled all its commitments to join the World Trade Organization. China’s practical actions of earnestly fulfilling its commitments have been affirmed by most members of the World Trade Organization. In 2006, 2008 and 2010, the government of China accepted three trade policy reviews of the World Trade Organization. The basic principles of non-discrimination, transparency and fair competition advocated by the World Trade Organization have been integrated into the laws, regulations and relevant systems of China. Market awareness, openness awareness, fair competition awareness, the spirit of the rule of law and the concept of intellectual property rights are more deeply rooted in China, which has promoted the further opening of China’s economy and the further improvement of the market economic system.
  Third, the contribution of China’s foreign trade development to the world
  The development of China’s foreign trade not only promoted the modernization of China’s economy and the promotion of its comprehensive national strength, but also improved the living standards of more than 1.3 billion China people, and made China’s economy a part of the world economy, which promoted the development of economic globalization in a direction conducive to the common prosperity of all countries and regions in the world.
  Reform and opening up and active participation in economic globalization have made China one of the fastest growing economies in the world. In recent 10 years, China, together with other emerging economies, has become an increasingly important force to promote world economic growth. According to the data of the World Bank, China’s GDP in 2010 increased by 4.6 trillion US dollars compared with that in 2001, accounting for 14.7% of the increase of the world economy in the same period. China’s GDP accounted for 9.3% of the world economy. According to the data of the World Trade Organization, from 2000 to 2009, the average annual growth rate of China’s export volume and import volume was 17% and 15% respectively, which was much higher than the average annual growth rate of 3% of the world trade volume in the same period.
  China’s foreign trade took the lead in stabilizing during the international financial crisis, which promoted the global economic recovery. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the China government adopted a series of policies and measures to stimulate the economy, expand domestic demand and stabilize the scale of import and export. In 2009, the world’s imports of goods decreased by 12.8%, while China’s imports increased by 2.9%, making it the only country among the world’s major economies to maintain growth. The China factor has supported the exports of many crisis-hit countries, stimulated the demand of global commodity markets, boosted people’s confidence, and played a huge role in promoting the recovery and growth of the world economy. During the third trade policy review of China, the World Trade Organization pointed out that during the financial crisis, China played a constructive role in stimulating global demand and made important contributions to world economic stability.
  The development of China’s foreign trade has improved the national welfare of China and its trading partners. With the accelerated integration into the world division of labor system, China has gradually developed into a major producer and exporter of industrial products in the world, relying on its labor cost advantage, strong industrial support and processing and manufacturing capabilities, and constantly improving labor productivity, providing inexpensive goods for countries and regions around the world and meeting various demands in the international market. China’s advantages of scale economy and processing cost in the global manufacturing sector partially digested the price increase of upstream production factors, and played a role in curbing global inflation and improving the actual purchasing power of consumers in trading partners.
  The development of China’s foreign trade provides a broad market for its trading partners. Since 2001, China’s total import of goods has increased by about five times, with an average annual growth rate of about 20%. China’s rapidly expanding imports have become an important driving force for world economic growth, creating a huge market space for its trading partners to expand their exports. At present, China is the largest export market of Japan, South Korea, Australia, ASEAN, Brazil, South Africa and other countries, the second largest export market of the European Union, and the third largest export market of the United States and India. China’s industrialization and urbanization are advancing rapidly, and domestic demand continues to grow. The expanding and opening market will provide more and more development opportunities for trading partners.
  China is one of the developing countries that have opened their markets to the least developed countries to the greatest extent. As of July 2010, China has implemented zero import tariff on more than 4,700 items of goods originating from 36 least developed countries with diplomatic relations, accounting for about 60% of all tariff items. China has promised to continue to expand the scope of preferential treatment to the least developed countries that have established diplomatic relations, so that the goods subject to zero tariff will reach 97% of all tariff items. Zero tariff measures have promoted the exports of the least developed countries to China. Since 2008, China has been the largest export market for the least developed countries. In 2010, China’s total imports of goods from the least developed countries increased by 58% over the previous year, accounting for about a quarter of the total exports of these countries.
  China has fully participated in and promoted the reform of global economic governance mechanism. China government actively advocates "balance, mutual benefit and win-win" as the goal of multilateral trading system reform, and strives to promote the establishment of a fair and just new international economic and trade order. As a rapidly growing developing country, China has actively participated in international dialogue and cooperation mechanisms such as the G20 summit, the BRICS leaders’ meeting, and the Doha Round negotiations, and strived to assume international responsibilities commensurate with its own development level and national strength. China has continuously strengthened cooperation with emerging countries in the fields of economy, finance, trade and investment, and promoted the development of the international economic order in a just, rational and win-win direction.
  China strictly fulfills its international obligations on export control. China has always advocated the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of all weapons of mass destruction and resolutely opposed the proliferation of such weapons and their means of delivery. The relevant laws of China clearly stipulate that necessary restrictions shall be taken on the import and export of fission and fusion substances or goods and technologies derived from such substances, as well as the import and export related to weapons, ammunition or other military materials. China has earnestly abided by international conventions on export control, fulfilled its non-proliferation commitments and made active efforts for international peace and regional stability. In recent years, the government of China has widely adopted internationally accepted norms and practices, and formed a complete export control system covering sensitive items and technologies such as nuclear, biological, chemical and missiles, which has provided a legal basis and institutional guarantee for better realizing the non-proliferation goal.
  Fourth, promote the basic balanced growth of foreign trade
  Whether a country’s foreign trade is surplus or deficit is mainly determined by its economic structure and the international competitiveness of its products or services. China does not deliberately pursue a surplus in foreign trade. China’s service trade has been in a certain deficit for a long time. China’s trade in goods was in deficit for most years before 1990. After 1990, with the large-scale undertaking of international industrial transfer, the competitiveness of manufactured goods increased, and the growth rate of exports exceeded that of imports, and China’s trade in goods changed from an overall deficit to an overall surplus. In 2005, China’s trade surplus of goods exceeded 100 billion dollars for the first time, and rose sharply for four years. In 2008, China’s trade surplus in goods reached an all-time high of $298.1 billion, and then gradually narrowed. In 2009 and 2010, the trade surplus of goods in China was US$ 195.7 billion and US$ 181.6 billion, respectively, down by 34.4% and 7.2% compared with the previous year. In 2010, the trade surplus of goods in China accounted for 6.1% of the total import and export volume and 3.1% of the GDP. Among the nine countries with the largest global trade balance (surplus or deficit), these two ratios of China are not on the high side.

  China’s trade surplus in goods reflects China’s position in international division of labor at the present stage. At present, China has great advantages in the processing and assembly of manufactured goods, and is the largest producer and exporter of industrial products. The United States and the European Union are the most important end consumer markets. As a large number of labor-intensive processing and assembly links have been transferred from Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, China and Hong Kong, China to China, the original surplus of these countries and regions to the United States and Europe has also been transferred to China. As a result, at present, China’s trade surplus of goods mainly exists between China-US trade and China-EU trade, while China has a long-term trade deficit with major producers of industrial intermediate products such as Japan, South Korea and ASEAN. In 2010, China’s trade surplus with the United States and the European Union was US$ 181.3 billion and US$ 142.8 billion respectively, while its trade deficit with Japan, South Korea and ASEAN totaled US$ 141.6 billion. Chinese mainland’s trade deficit with Taiwan Province was $86 billion. China needs to import a large number of primary products to produce and export manufactured goods, so its trade with some primary product exporting countries is in deficit. It is precisely at this stage that China’s manufacturing industry and service industry have different levels and positions in international division of labor, so China’s trade in goods has a large surplus, while the trade in services has a long-term deficit.

  China’s trade surplus in goods mainly comes from foreign-invested enterprises and processing trade. In the process of deepening economic globalization, due to the refinement of division of labor and the requirements of economies of scale, more and more international trade is dominated by multinational companies, which is intra-industry trade or processing trade based on the division of labor in the value chain. Since the reform and opening up, China’s absorption of foreign direct investment has increased rapidly. For a long time, the proportion of import and export of foreign-invested enterprises and processing trade mainly operated by foreign-invested enterprises in China’s goods trade has remained at about 50%. Import and export and processing trade of foreign-invested enterprises are the main sources of China’s trade surplus in goods. In 2009 and 2010, the trade surplus of goods of foreign-invested enterprises was US$ 127 billion and US$ 124.3 billion respectively, accounting for 64.8% and 68.4% of the total trade surplus of goods in China in the same period, and the processing trade surplus was as high as US$ 264.6 billion and US$ 322.9 billion respectively, which was much higher than that of China in the same period. While foreign-invested enterprises have a large surplus in import and export and processing trade, state-owned enterprises have a deficit in import and export, general trade and other trade methods.
  The restrictions imposed by developed countries on some high-tech trade also affect the trade balance between China and some trading partners. China is in the period of accelerated industrialization, and it has great import demand for advanced equipment and high technology from developed countries. However, some developed countries still adhere to the old thinking and set many restrictions on the export of high-end equipment and high-tech products to China, resulting in a slow growth in the export of their related products to China. This has hindered China’s imports from these countries to some extent, which is not conducive to the balance of bilateral trade.
  China’s trade in goods changed from deficit to surplus, which improved China’s balance of payments and strengthened China’s ability to resist external risks. However, the sharp expansion of the surplus has also brought troubles to China’s economy. A large amount of RMB for export settlement has increased the difficulty and complexity of macroeconomic regulation and control. The sharp expansion of the trade surplus of goods has also increased the friction between China and some trading partners, which has exerted a sustained and greater appreciation pressure on the RMB.
  China government attaches great importance to the imbalance in the development of foreign trade and has adopted a series of policies and measures to curb the excessive growth of surplus. First, actively adjust the economic structure, strive to expand domestic demand, especially increase investment in improving people’s livelihood and stimulate residents’ consumption growth. Second, introduce a series of import expansion policies, simplify import management and import payment procedures, reduce the provisional import tax rate of some commodities, improve the import promotion system, and improve the degree of import facilitation. Third, adjust the export tax rebate policy, and successively reduce or cancel the export tax rebate for some commodities with high energy consumption, high pollution and resource. Fourth, modify the catalogue of prohibited and restricted categories of processing trade, expand the scope of prohibited categories, and promote the transformation and upgrading of processing trade. Fifth, to change the situation that the fluctuation range of RMB against the US dollar has narrowed since the Asian financial crisis, a managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies will be implemented from July 21, 2005. From the reform of exchange rate mechanism in July 2005 to the end of August 2011, the nominal exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar appreciated by about 30%.
  China’s measures to promote the balanced growth of foreign trade have achieved remarkable results. The trade surplus of goods has been decreasing continuously since 2009, and the ratio of the surplus to the total value of imports and exports and the gross domestic product has gradually decreased since 2008, and foreign trade is tending to balance. China’s efforts are not only the needs of China’s own economic development, but also the concrete actions to promote the structural adjustment and rebalancing of the world economy.
  V. Building all-round mutually beneficial cooperative economic and trade relations
  China’s foreign trade is all-round development. China insists on developing pragmatic cooperation and mutually beneficial and win-win economic and trade relations with all trading partners, regardless of size, wealth.
  The trade between China and developed countries has been growing steadily, achieving complementary advantages and mutual benefit. Trade between China and EU has developed steadily in recent years. EU exports to China are mainly manufactured goods, among which machinery, electronic products, transport vehicles, complete sets of equipment, core components and precision components with advanced technology are quite competitive in China market. The trade between China and the United States has a solid foundation for development. China exported a variety of consumer goods to meet the needs of American consumers, and at the same time, it continuously expanded its imports of electronics, aviation, biology, medicine, agricultural products and services from the United States, which also met the needs of China’s own development. The trade between China and Japan has the advantage of geographical proximity. Sino-Japanese trade has promoted the continuous cooperation and progress of the industries of the two countries, and also promoted the in-depth development of regional economic division and cooperation in East Asia. China’s trade and investment cooperation with developed countries such as Canada, Australia, Switzerland and New Zealand have maintained a good momentum of development.
  China’s trade with emerging markets and developing countries is growing strongly, with great development potential. In 2010, the China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement was fully implemented, and 90% of the goods achieved zero tariffs, which effectively promoted the rapid growth of bilateral trade between China and ASEAN. China and ASEAN’s own unique and competitive goods freely enter each other’s markets, which meets the needs of both sides. The trade between China and South Korea has maintained sustained and steady growth, and the fields of mutual investment and economic cooperation between the two countries are very broad. The rapid growth of trade between China and other BRICS countries in recent years has promoted the strong development of their respective advantageous industries, showing that emerging economic markets have broad development prospects. In recent years, China’s trade with other developing countries has also increased at a relatively fast speed. The long-standing trade with Arab countries has been further developed, and the fields of economic and trade cooperation with Latin American countries have been continuously expanded. The trade with African countries has given full play to the complementary advantages of their resource conditions and economic structure, and promoted their respective development.
  China attaches great importance to the institutionalization of bilateral and regional economic and trade cooperation. At present, more than 150 countries and regions have signed bilateral trade agreements or economic cooperation agreements with China. China has established and maintained high-level economic dialogue mechanisms with major economies such as the United States, Europe, Japan, Britain and Russia. China actively participates in regional and sub-regional economic cooperation mechanisms such as the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, the ASEAN-China-Japan-ROK (10+3) Leaders’ Meeting, the East Asia Summit, the China-Africa Cooperation Forum, the Greater Mekong Subregion Economic Cooperation, the Central Asian Regional Economic Cooperation and the Great Tumen Initiative. China adheres to the policy of "being a good neighbor and partner" and establishes and develops various forms of border economic and trade cooperation with neighboring countries and regions.
  China actively participates in and promotes the process of regional economic integration. By the end of 2010, China had negotiated 15 FTAs or CEPAs with 28 countries and regions on five continents, and signed and implemented 10 FTAs or CEPAs. There are five ongoing negotiations on free trade agreements. China proposes to establish East Asia Free Trade Area. In 2010, China’s bilateral trade in goods with 10 partners of free trade agreements or close economic partnership arrangements (ASEAN, Pakistan, Chile, Singapore, New Zealand, Peru, Costa Rica, Hong Kong, China, Macao, China, Taiwan, China) reached 782.6 billion US dollars, more than a quarter of China’s total import and export.
  China has deeply participated in and promoted the Doha Round negotiations of the World Trade Organization, and strived to safeguard the authority of the multilateral trading system. China stressed that the negotiations should be conducive to the implementation of the principles of fairness and justice in the multilateral trading system, and reflect the Doha Round as the goal of the development round. China fully participated in the Doha Round negotiations on agriculture, non-agricultural products, services and rules, and submitted more than 40 negotiating texts independently, and more than 100 jointly with other members. In order to push forward the Doha Round negotiations, China has repeatedly expressed its willingness to make constructive contributions to the negotiations, which are commensurate with its own level of development.
  When resolving disputes with trading partners, China takes into account the interests of all parties and seeks common ground while reserving differences. Since joining the World Trade Organization, with the continuous growth of import and export, disputes and frictions between China and its trading partners have increased. The products involved are mainly textiles, shoes, tires, auto parts, steel and chemical products, and the controversial issues mainly involve intellectual property rights, trade balance, fair trade, food safety, environmental protection and other fields. China has always believed that dialogue is better than confrontation and cooperation is better than pressure, and efforts should be made to resolve disputes among trading partners through consultation and negotiation. China insists on giving consideration to and balancing the interests of all parties. Within the rules and system of the World Trade Organization, it uses multilateral and bilateral channels to resolve disputes through dialogue, consultation and negotiation. In recent years, China has taken many measures in expanding market opening, protecting intellectual property rights, promoting trade balance, reforming the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism, and regulating the import and export operation order, fully taking care of the concerns of trading partners. In the case that negotiation fails to resolve disputes, China has properly handled trade disputes with its trading partners through the dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization, thus maintaining the stability of the multilateral trading system.
  VI. Realizing the Sustainable Development of Foreign Trade
  At present, there are still unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable problems in China’s foreign trade development, which are highlighted as follows: export growth mainly depends on the input and consumption of resources, energy, land, labor and environment, and the input of science and technology, management and innovation is insufficient, and the contradiction between foreign trade development and resource and energy supply and environmental carrying capacity is increasingly prominent; The competitiveness of enterprises in R&D, design, marketing and service is not strong, and the proportion of self-owned intellectual property rights and self-owned brand export products is not large; The contribution of foreign trade development to the three industries is not balanced enough; The scale and level of foreign trade in the central and western regions are still relatively backward; The quality and efficiency of foreign trade growth need to be further improved. China government is clearly aware of these problems and takes active measures to accelerate the transformation of foreign trade development mode and realize the sustainable development of foreign trade.
  Strive to cultivate the comprehensive competitive advantage of foreign trade development. Faced with the rising labor costs, the sharp rise in the prices of production factors such as resources and energy, and the weakening of the traditional low-cost advantages of export industries in recent years, the China government has put forward the strategic goal of transforming foreign trade from extensive development to intensive development. During the 11th Five-Year Plan period (2006-2010), the China Municipal Government adjusted the import and export tax policy, implemented the strategy of rejuvenating trade through science and technology, market diversification and winning by quality, carried out the pilot project of transformation and upgrading of processing trade, improved the financing and insurance services for import and export enterprises, promoted enterprises to accelerate technological progress and product structure optimization, and enhanced the comprehensive competitive advantage of foreign trade. Most import and export enterprises have withstood the impact of the international financial crisis, and import and export trade has achieved rapid recovery after the crisis. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period (2011-2015), China will strive to maintain its existing export competitive advantage, accelerate the cultivation of new advantages centered on technology, brand, quality and service, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, extend the value-added chain of processing trade, and improve the competitiveness and added value of enterprises and products. Vigorously develop trade in services and promote the coordinated development of trade in goods and services. Continue to open the service industry to the outside world, promote the development of service outsourcing, and strive to expand the export of emerging services. Finance and taxation, financial insurance, foreign exchange management, customs clearance, inspection and quarantine, logistics and transportation will further improve and implement relevant national policies, speed up trade and investment facilitation, and strive to promote the stable and healthy development of foreign trade.
  Accelerate energy conservation and emission reduction in the development of foreign trade. As early as 1994, the government of China formulated and published China’s Agenda for the 21st Century-China’s White Paper on Population, Environment and Development in the 21st Century, which incorporated energy conservation and emission reduction into national economic and social development goals. Both the Eleventh Five-Year Plan and the Twelfth Five-Year Plan regard reducing energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission intensity as binding indicators. Since 2004, China has repeatedly lowered or even cancelled export tax rebates for some high energy consumption, high pollution and resource commodities, banned and restricted the processing trade of some such products, and encouraged import and export enterprises to keep up with international advanced environmental protection standards. In recent years, the proportion of "two high-tech and one capital" commodities in China’s export commodities has dropped sharply, and the export of new energy and energy-saving and environmental protection products has increased substantially. Most import and export production enterprises that have reached a certain scale have obtained ISO14000 and other standards related to environmental protection. China will strive to adjust the economic structure and industrial structure, accelerate the application of advanced energy-saving and environmental protection technologies, and promote the more coordinated development of foreign trade, resource conservation and environmental protection.
  Strengthen trade-related intellectual property protection. Strengthening the protection of intellectual property rights is not only the need for China to fulfill its international obligations, but also the inherent requirement for transforming the mode of economic development and building an innovative country. Over the years, the government of China has done a lot of work in intellectual property protection, and achieved remarkable results in legislation, law enforcement, publicity, training and raising the awareness of intellectual property protection in the whole society. In 2008, China formulated the Outline of National Intellectual Property Strategy, which promoted the protection of intellectual property to the height of national strategy. From 2006 to 2011, China promulgated the China Action Plan for the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights for six consecutive years, and implemented more than 1,000 specific measures in many fields, including legislation, law enforcement, education and training, cultural propaganda and foreign exchange. In 2010, the number of international patent applications filed by China through the Patent Cooperation Treaty reached 12,295, an increase of 55.6% over 2009, ranking first among countries in terms of growth rate, and ranking fourth in the world from fifth. At present, strengthening the protection of trade-related intellectual property rights is a common challenge for all countries in the world, and strengthening dialogue and cooperation has become the trend of intellectual property protection in the world. Under the relevant international conventions and respective legal frameworks, the Government of China will strengthen intellectual property exchange and cooperation with countries and regions around the world, and jointly promote the healthy development of intellectual property.
  Improve the quality and safety requirements of export commodities. On the whole, the quality of China’s export commodities is constantly improving, which is welcomed and recognized by consumers all over the world. In 2009 and 2010, there were 11.032 million batches and 13.054 million batches of China’s export goods inspected and quarantined by entry-exit inspection and quarantine institutions, and the unqualified rates were 0.15% and 0.14% respectively. The export value was US$ 429.27 billion and US$ 552.18 billion respectively, and the unqualified rate was 0.12% and 0.13% respectively. In 2010, China exported 127,000 batches of food to the United States, with a qualified rate of 99.53%; 138,000 batches of food were exported to the EU, with a qualified rate of 99.78%. According to the statistical report on the monitoring of imported food in the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan, in 2010, food imported from China was sampled at a high rate of 20%, and the qualified rate of sampling inspection was 99.74%, which was higher than that of food imported from the United States and the European Union in the same period. However, there are still a few enterprises in China that ignore the quality and safety of goods in order to reduce costs, and some foreign importers do not pay attention to quality and integrity, depress commodity prices and even directly instruct China producers to use unqualified raw materials. These actions have damaged the reputation of "Made in China". In view of these problems, the China Municipal Government has continuously improved the laws and regulations on commodity quality and safety in recent years, strengthened supervision in all aspects, and severely punished a few enterprises that violate laws and regulations and cause quality problems. In March 2011, China launched the "Year of Improving the Quality of Foreign Trade Commodities".We will further improve the licensing, certification and supervision mechanism for the quality and safety of foreign trade commodities, and improve the efficiency of ensuring the quality and safety of export commodities.
  Enhance the sense of social responsibility of import and export enterprises. With the continuous expansion of opening to the outside world, more and more enterprises in China realize that they need to bear corresponding social responsibilities while growing. This is not only conducive to social harmony and progress, but also conducive to improving the competitiveness and sustainable development capacity of enterprises. Governments at all levels in China are promoting enterprises to improve their sense of social responsibility, respect labor rights, safeguard consumers’ rights and protect the ecological environment by advocating the concept of Scientific Outlook on Development and harmonious society. At the same time, China government encourages enterprises to accept relevant social responsibility standards in import and export trade, and strive to obtain necessary social responsibility certification. Since the implementation of the new Labor Contract Law and its implementing regulations in 2008, import and export enterprises have generally established a system of "five insurances and one fund" (pension insurance, medical insurance, unemployment insurance, work injury insurance, maternity insurance and housing provident fund). China government regards enhancing corporate social responsibility as an important task to promote the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade. In the future, it will strengthen the publicity and training of corporate social responsibility, establish and improve the integrity management system of import and export enterprises, improve the supervision of corporate social responsibility by the whole society, carry out international cooperation in the cultivation and management of corporate social responsibility, and promote the import and export enterprises to continuously improve their level of social responsibility.
  Promote international cooperation in strategic emerging industries. Developing strategic emerging industries is of great significance to the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade and sustainable development. After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s comprehensive national strength has been significantly enhanced, the level of science and technology has been continuously improved, the industrial system has been gradually improved, and the development of strategic emerging industries has laid a solid foundation. However, compared with developed countries, emerging industries in China are still in the initial stage of development. After the international financial crisis in 2008, all major economies in the world are accelerating the development of emerging industries. China regards the development of strategic emerging industries as an important task of industrial revitalization. In order to promote the development of key areas, while giving play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, the China Municipal Government has strengthened policy guidance, standardized the market order, improved the investment environment and encouraged enterprises to improve their technological innovation capabilities. China’s basic policy of supporting the development of strategic emerging industries conforms to international trade rules, and it is willing to strengthen exchanges with other countries in scientific research, technological development and capacity building, and make joint efforts to create a new situation of international cooperation and development of emerging industries.
  Concluding remarks
  At present, the deep-seated impact of the international financial crisis is still emerging, and the long-term, arduous and complex nature of the world economic recovery is more prominent, and the global economic structure and trade pattern are facing profound adjustments. China’s foreign trade will also undergo new adjustments, and strive to realize the transformation from scale expansion to quality and efficiency improvement, from relying mainly on low-cost advantages to enhancing comprehensive competitive advantages, and from a big trading country to a powerful trading country.
  The development of China’s foreign trade is still restricted by many uncertain factors and will encounter new difficulties and pressures. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, China will further expand its opening-up, promote reform, development and innovation through opening-up, strive to give full play to its own advantages, strengthen all-round international cooperation, and integrate into the world economy on a larger scale, in a wider field and at a higher level. China is willing to work with its trading partners to cope with the challenges facing the world economy and trade development, promote a more balanced, coordinated and sustainable development of foreign trade, and share prosperity with its trading partners to achieve a win-win situation.

Dialogue "The Annual Meeting Can’t Stop" Actor Wang Hao: Dapeng plays Hu Jianlin and I play Dapeng.

The fate of Wang Hao and the movie "The Annual Meeting Can’t Stop" began with a phone call.

In the winter of 2022, he received a phone call from the actor Dapeng and invited him to play himself when he was young. Wang Hao said with emotion, "This face similar to Brother Peng has finally played its role."

The film "The Annual Meeting Can’t Stop" is known as the dark horse of the comedy film of the year, and 360,000 people scored 8.2 points on Douban. This film is a great gathering of comedians, including comedians from different schools, including Dapeng and Ke Bai, the top comedies of the first generation, and comedians and talk show performers who became popular because of variety shows.

Recently, we chatted with Wang Hao about his participation in movies and his life after the comedy contest. At the end of the interview, he said, "I only played for 15 seconds. Thank you for interviewing me."

Wang Hao on the left and Dapeng on the right. Figure/Wang Wei Weibo

[1] When invited by Dapeng, I thought it was a double man. As a result, I joined the group for 3 days and filmed for 2 days.

Jiupai News: When did you receive the invitation from the cast?

Wang Hao:In the winter of 2022, Mr. Dapeng asked me if I wanted to play a movie. I played him when I was young. At that time, I was very happy. I said, is this a play with two men? This face similar to Brother Peng has finally played its advantage. As a result, I joined the group for three days, fixed makeup for one day and filmed for two days. I know that my role should be just a montage.

Jiupai News: Why does Dapeng think you are more suitable for this role?

Wang Hao:Looks must be a big part of the reason. Moreover, Mr. Dapeng and I are both comedies, and we are both from Jilin. Our hometown is only a few hundred kilometers away, so it may be more suitable.

Jiupai News: What preparations were made before shooting?

Wang Hao:Before shooting, I saw a lot of materials performed by teacher Dapeng in this film. Because he shoots first, I look at his material to imitate some of his expressions and habits. In fact, Dapeng is performing Hu Jianlin, while I am performing Dapeng. Together, we shape Hu Jianlin.

Jiupai News: How to understand the role of Hu Jianlin?

Wang Hao:Hu Jianlin is actually a very common worker in the northeast factory. I am also a native of Northeast China. I have heard many such stories since I was a child, and I have also seen many literary and film works describing the laid-off tide in Northeast China. Actually, I have read some information about this before.

That era is not far away from me, and many elders in my family will have some shadows of Hu Jianlin. They are very similar to those workers in the movie. Hu Jianlin is a persistent and practical old factory worker. He also works hard and is an advanced model in the factory every year.

Jiupai News: What do you think is the difference between Hu Jianlin’s youth and middle age?

Wang Hao:In his youth, Hu Jianlin worked as a fitter and taught apprentices in the factory assembly line. By middle age, with the development of the plot, he came into contact with big cities and saw how employees worked in larger enterprises. Later, Mr. Dapeng also performed the psychological changes of Hu Jianlin after meeting different people and events.

Jiupai News: Did you design any details when performing young Hu Jianlin?

Wang Hao:Most of the performance materials I watched were when middle-aged Hu Jianlin was less energetic. Dapeng will deliberately squint his eyes and smile with special stupidity. So I found such a point, because I appeared for a short time, so I wanted to seize a feature to imitate and shape as soon as possible.

Wang Hao plays the young Hu Jianlin in the play. Pictures/stills

Jiupai News: How did you feel when you first saw a film?

Wang Hao:I watched it in mid-December. It was so funny. I feel very lucky to participate in this work. Although the performance time is short, I still feel very lucky.

Jiupai News: Many people think that this film has hit migrant workers. Is there any scene in it that will resonate with you?

Wang Hao:Yes, especially the workplace death. Because I have been working as a screenwriter before, I often face the problem of deadline. After the manuscript was handed in, everyone held a meeting to discuss where it should be revised, and finally decided to rehearse with the first edition. In fact, the logic was similar.

Jiupai News: Do you have any favorite lines?

Wang Hao:I like that sentence best, "I can chew, I have nothing to do." Because this sentence is particularly reasonable, it is particularly funny when the audience looks at it from the perspective of God. In the whole story, Hu Jianlin just has nothing to do, and the audience knows why, but everyone in the play is stupid, so I think this sentence is particularly burdensome. Sometimes when I see such lines that are particularly suitable for the situation and structure, I feel that they are used too skillfully.

Jiupai News: Is the film "The Annual Meeting Can’t Stop" and the role of young Hu Jianlin unique to you?

Wang Hao:First of all, it is a pure comedy. Before that, I didn’t participate in a pure comedy film and television work. Then this time, I can work with so many excellent actors and the box office is so good. These are quite unique.

[2] "Comedy is an excellent emotional transmission, and laughter is the fastest performance feedback."

Jiupai News: What’s your daily work and life like recently?

Wang Hao:I’ve been watching Blossoms Shanghai recently, the last episode, and I’m a little reluctant to part with it. I’m a homebody. I can basically stay indoors. I will watch some documentaries and movies at home. I will go dancing when I have time. Recently, I want to study musical instruments. If I work, I will call it a day.

Jiupai News: Is your personality similar to the characters in the movie?

Wang Hao:I think Hu Jianlin is an I person, and I am also an I person. I’m INFP, and I seldom take the initiative to communicate, so I have some internal friction.

Jiupai News: What changes have taken place in your life since the annual comedy contest?

Wang Hao:Because of the comedy contest, I was seen by everyone and got more job opportunities. The scope of work is also larger, not limited to acting dramas and screenwriters, but also shooting some film and television dramas. There is still a TV series and two movies that have not been broadcast, and there are characters with relatively long scenes.

Wang Hao. Figure/Wang Wei Weibo

Jiupai News: Do you continue to create life-stream comedies?

Wang Hao:After the comedy contest, my focus has been on filming. If I encounter a play that is partial to modern life, I will want to make it as easy and interesting as possible. For example, I had a play "All the way to Chaoyang" before, which is a modern drama in the workplace that is more partial to life. I will make some lines more lively and perform them for the director.

Jiupai News: Do you search for your own news on the Internet?

Wang Hao:I used to, but now I don’t search much. I used to pay special attention to other people’s comments, and I always felt that I had to do this job beautifully, so that people felt that I was good at everything. Later, I found it impossible for everyone to think that your performance was good.

Jiupai News: Why did you embark on the road of performance?

Wang Hao:At that time, I had several choices in front of me. I could learn vocal music, performance, hosting and art. For me, I have no artistic talent, singing is not very good, and I can’t find the voice position of high notes. The broadcast required seriousness, and I was very active. I felt a little constrained and chose to perform.

In fact, I was not sure about the performance. I didn’t know that I might be able to engage in this industry in my life until I saw the reactions of teachers and classmates at the presentation after studying for one year, because it was really satisfying.

I belong to the kind that few people pay attention to since I was a child, because my academic performance and physical education are very average, and I am often a nobody. Suddenly one day when I was standing on the stage, the spotlight hit you and everyone was watching you. At that time, I thought I might be engaged in this thing, because it made me feel that my life was valuable, so I embarked on the road of acting.

Jiupai News: Some fans mentioned that this comedy is a gift for migrant workers. What is the significance of comedy to you?

Wang Hao:Comedy is actually my preference. As an actor, I think performance is the transmission of emotions, and comedy is a particularly good transmission of emotions.

Because I have been playing a drama before, shaking a burden when playing a drama will give you a response, which is the fastest way to verify the performance effect. If it is a particularly serious drama, it is only through the audience’s reaction that we can know how the play is performed when the actors make a curtain call. If it is a comedy, the actor shakes a burden on the stage, and the audience will laugh immediately, and the actor will have confidence at that time. Laughter is the fastest feedback for the actor.

Nine-faction journalist Wan Xuan

Editor Wu Di Ren Zhuo

[Source: Jiupai News]

Copyright belongs to the original author, paying tribute to originality.

Can Hongqi EH7 bear the banner of Hongqi’s transformation into high-end new energy?

Recently, FAW released the first model of the "transition to new energy vehicles" policy, the new pure electric sedan -, the new car is based on the new FMEs "flag" super architecture, launched a total of 5 models, the price range is 229,800 yuan – 309,800 yuan.

As the first model launched after the independent operation of the Hongqi new energy sub-brand, everyone pays very high attention to the Hongqi EH7, and under the current electrification wave, the Hongqi EH7 also bears the heavy responsibility of the transformation of Hongqi Automobile to high-end new energy vehicles. So what kind of strength makes the Hongqi EH7 take on such a heavy responsibility?

There are thousands of roads, and safety is of paramount importance

First of all, the most basic thing about a car is safety, which makes the Hongqi EH7 very powerful. It uses a cage-type body structure, which is firmly combined with stringers, B-pillars, etc. to form 9 H and 4 M-shaped structures. Moreover, the high-strength steel consumption of the Hongqi EH7 body reaches 74%, the ultra-high-strength hot-formed boron steel consumption reaches 22%, and the double-sided galvanized anti-corrosion steel consumption reaches 85%. These are all proof of the strength of the Hongqi EH7 body. In extreme scenarios such as vehicle rolling or serious collisions, the passengers in the Hongqi EH7 car are more safe.

As a pure electric model, battery safety is also its top priority. The Hongqi EH7 power battery system pioneered a six-sided three-dimensional insulation protection scheme, which increases the battery voltage, abnormal temperature wake-up, reverse pressure wake-up, and chip timing wake-up functions in the dormant state. Coupled with high-strength steel bottom guards and high-modal/high-stiffness design of the assembly, the overall strength of the vehicle’s battery pack is twice the national standard, thus protecting battery safety in all aspects.

In active safety, Hongqi EH7 is also very strong. It is equipped with front and rear AEB functions. When driving forward and reversing, through the AEB function, if there is an emergency, the vehicle will automatically stop to avoid collisions or reduce the damage caused by collisions. In addition, Hongqi EH7 is also equipped with some commonly used safety configurations such as lane keeping, steering assistance, door opening warning, lane departure warning, panoramic imaging, etc. It also has the intersection AEB function. Through the vehicle’s 5 high definition cameras, 5 millimeter wave radars and 12 millimeter wave radars and other sensing hardware, during the turning of the intersection vehicle, the AEB automatic emergency braking function can be realized, and the danger of the surrounding environment of the vehicle can be monitored in an all-round way, thereby improving the safety of the vehicle.

Spacious interior

In addition to the safety of the vehicle, as a C-class sedan, the space must also be spacious, and the Hongqi EH7 also has a good performance. It has a length, width and height of 4980 × 1915 × 1490mm and a wheelbase of 3000mm. In this way, you may have no concept of the space of the Hongqi EH7. You must know that the length, width and height of the same class are 4888 × 1896 × 1450mm and the wheelbase is 2998mm. By comparison, you can see the space advantage of the Hongqi EH7.

Power should be strong, battery life should be long

As a pure electric model, the topic that cannot be avoided is the power and battery life of the vehicle. Hongqi EH7 adopts a self-developed "three-high" electric drive system with ultra-high efficiency, ultra-high power and ultra-high speed. Among them, the ultra-high efficiency is through advanced technologies such as eight-layer rectangular conductors, SiC power semiconductors, and low-loss silicon steel sheets, supplemented by anti-churning technologies such as active lubrication and dry oil chamber, so that the maximum efficiency of Hongqi EH7’s electric drive system has reached 96% of the world’s first-class, and the cycle efficiency under CLTC conditions is 92%. Ultra-high power is very easy to understand. It is the high-power motor of Hongqi EH7. Its rear motor system peak power is 253kW, and the front motor system peak power is 202kW. The total power of the vehicle is as high as 455kW, and the total torque is 756N · m. It only takes 3.5s to accelerate from 0 to 100km/h. The braking distance of 100km/h to 0 is 35.3m. Whether it is acceleration or braking, it is the leader of the same class of models. It really not only runs fast, but also brakes. Ultra-high speed is reflected in the speed of the motor. The front and rear dual-motor versions of Hongqi EH7 have the world’s first motor speed technology with a maximum speed of 22500r/min. Such a high speed of the motor belongs to the top technology in the entire automotive industry.

In terms of vehicle battery life, the Hongqi EH7 can reach a maximum range of 820km under the CLTC standard, effectively solving the user’s battery life anxiety. The Hongqi EH7 also has the industry’s first low-temperature battery technology. In the weather of -10 ° C, the battery energy retention rate of the vehicle is 93%, while in the cold weather of -20 ° C, the battery energy of the Hongqi EH7 can still maintain a rate of 85%. In addition, the Hongqi EH7 also achieves an extremely fast energy replenishment of 215km after charging for 5 minutes. Even in the low temperature environment of -20 ° C, it only takes 48 minutes for the Hongqi EH7 to charge from 10% to 80%. And, the Hongqi EH7 also supports the external discharge function of 3kw, allowing owners to be able to rescue outdoors or camp outdoors.

Intelligent and rapid development, configuration must be rich

Now is the era of high-speed development of intelligence and networking. As a new pure electric model, the Hongqi EH7 also has good strength in intelligent configuration. It is equipped with a 6-inch instrument + 15.5-inch central control screen and a large 63-inch AR-HUD head-up display system. Coupled with the blessing of Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip, the Hongqi EH7 has a good performance in terms of clarity and computing power.

The Hongqi EH7 also has a heart-to-heart voice interaction 2.0, which supports wake-up-free function, can talk continuously for 20 seconds, and also supports voice and gesture interaction, making the operation of the vehicle more convenient. In addition, the Hongqi EH7 is also equipped with 256-color ambient lights, 4 different themes of fragrance, a variety of personalized car scene modes, a 14-speaker sound system, and other advanced configurations, so that the personnel in the car have a comfortable car environment.

Che Degang concludes:

FAW Hongqi from 2018 a year less than 30,000 sales, to 2023 370,000 annual sales, sales to achieve 6 consecutive years of rapid growth, and 2024 open two months, Hongqi also achieved 65,300 good results, behind the sales growth, is the continuous breakthrough of Hongqi technology, so that consumers increasingly recognize the brand of Hongqi.

The launch of the Hongqi EH7 is not only equipped with the latest technology and design concept of Hongqi Automobile, but also represents Hongqi’s charge towards high-end new energy. At present, Hongqi EH7’s product strength is strong, and it is also very competitive in the same class of models. As for its subsequent sales, it can only be tested by time.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version.

  On March 12th, LI announced that the 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version.

  Since the launch of the 2024 Ideal L Series, LI has received clear feedback from some users, hoping that the Ideal L7 and L8 will keep the models equipped with CDC sports suspension (spiral spring +CDC continuous variable damping shock absorber). In order to respond to users’ demands, LI decided to add 2024 ideal L7 and L8 models equipped with CDC sports suspension, and named them after Air models. Two new models are planned to be launched and delivered in May this year. Before the new Air model is delivered, the 2023 ideal L7 Air and L8 Air equipped with CDC sports suspension will continue to be sold.

  At the same time, the current 2024 ideal L7 and L8 car series will be adjusted, and the names will be changed from Air, Pro and Max to Pro, Max and Ultra. The naming of the 2024 ideal L9 Max will also be adjusted to the ideal L9 Ultra.

  With the delivery of the 2024 Ideal L Series, in the past week (March 4-March 10), the number of insured vehicles of the Ideal L Series reached 9,061, maintaining the brand sales champion of SUVs with a price of over 300,000 yuan. Good market performance shows that 2024 ideal L series new products are fully recognized by family users. The 2024 Ideal L7 and L8 add models equipped with CDC sports suspension, which helps the Ideal L series to serve more home users.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image001.

  Information of 2024 Ideal L Series Products

  The three products of the 2024 Ideal L Series all originated from a clear goal: to build the first choice SUV with a price of more than 300,000 yuan for home users. 2024 ideal L7, family five flagship SUV;; 2024 ideal L8, family six-seat luxury SUV;; 2024 Ideal L9, six-seat flagship SUV.

  By February 29th, 2024, the cumulative delivery of the Ideal L Series exceeded 470,000 vehicles, and behind the sales volume was the user’s recognition of LI’s product strength. The 2024 Ideal L Series continues to focus on the needs of home users, and continues to improve in the fields of extended-range electric, chassis suspension, home space, AI intelligence, etc., exceeding the needs of users and making the home happier.

  The 2024 ideal L9 series, 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Ultra models provide users with an extended-range electric system with a large battery of 52.3kWh, and the pure battery life of CLTC is increased to more than 280 kilometers, and the comprehensive battery life of CLTC is increased to more than 1,400 kilometers. In terms of chassis suspension, all the 2024 Ideal L9 models are equipped with magic carpet air suspension Max with double-cavity air spring and CDC damper, while the 2024 Ideal L7 and 2024 Ideal L8 Pro, Max and Ultra models are equipped with magic carpet air suspension Pro with single-cavity air spring and CDC damper. In order to meet the needs of more users, the 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Air models still retain CDC sports suspension with spiral spring and CDC shock absorber. In addition, all the 2024 ideal L series are comfortably upgraded: all the 2024 ideal L9 series are upgraded with exclusive two rows of right queen seats, main driving magic carpet seats and one or two rows of four-seat 16-point SPA seat massage; The 2024 Ideal L7 and 2024 Ideal L8 have all been upgraded to the SPA-level ten-point seat massage, and Max and Ultra models provide comfortable configurations such as intelligent cold and warm dual-purpose refrigerators. In terms of safety and health, all the 2024 Ideal L Series have been upgraded with dual-cavity remote airbags, negative ion generators and carbon dioxide sensors. In terms of smart space,The 2024 Ideal L Series has all upgraded Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P, RGB+IR vision module and dual microphone array. In terms of audio and video, all the 2024 ideal L series support Dolby panoramic sound and Dolby vision double certification, and all the 2024 ideal L9 series, 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Max and Ultra models are equipped with platinum sound systems. The 2024 ideal L9 is equipped with the fourth-generation OLED screen, which has better clarity and brightness. In terms of intelligent driving, 2024 ideal L9 Ultra, 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Max and Ultra models are all equipped with AD Max as standard, so that more users can enjoy the safety and convenience of full-scene assisted driving.

  Extended range electric continues to increase the mileage of happiness.

  Urban electricity, long-distance power generation, camping power supply, LI’s extended-range electric system provides users with a mileage-free travel experience. In 2023, the ideal L-series users’ annual pure electric mileage will account for 65%. The 2024 Ideal L Series provides users with a 52.3kWh large battery extended-range electric system, which makes urban electricity consumption easier and long-distance battery life more worry-free.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image002.

  The 2024 ideal L9 comes standard with a battery of 52.3kWh, and CLTC has a pure battery life of 280 kilometers, an increase of 57 kilometers. Pure battery life can cover daily urban commuting and reduce the number of times users charge each week. Thanks to the large battery and the efficiency optimization of the extended-range power generation system, the comprehensive endurance of the 2024 ideal L9 CLTC can reach 1,412 kilometers, an increase of 89 kilometers.

  The 2024 ideal L7 Ultra and the 2024 ideal L8 Ultra also come standard with a 52.3kWh extended range electric system. The 2024 ideal L7 Ultra CLTC has a pure battery life of 286 kilometers, an increase of 68 kilometers, and the CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 1,421 kilometers, an increase of 98 kilometers. The 2024 ideal L8 Ultra CLTC has a pure battery life of 280 kilometers, up by 62 kilometers, and the CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 1,415 kilometers, up by 92 kilometers.

  In addition to longer battery life, the 2024 ideal L series has become an energy fortress for the whole family to use outdoors. 3.5kW external discharge outside the car provides users with a worry-free experience of camping power supply; 2.2kW 220V power supply in the car can charge commonly used small appliances; The 2024 ideal L series also comes standard with dual 50W air-cooled wireless charging, which makes the mobile phone charge faster.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image004.

  Chassis suspension allows families to enjoy the top driving experience.

  LI has been equipped with magic carpet air suspension since L series, which is the first intelligent air suspension independently developed and mass-produced locally in the industry. LI has brought the experience of a million-dollar luxury car chassis suspension to the level of 300,000-500,000 yuan. In 2023, LI sold a total of 320,000 vehicles equipped with air suspension, making it the world’s largest brand selling air suspension vehicles.

  Pro, Max and Ultra models of 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 are equipped with magic carpet air suspension Pro equipped with single-cavity air spring and CDC shock absorber, so that more users can enjoy the comfortable experience of magic carpet air suspension Pro. In order to meet the needs of more users, the 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Air models retain the CDC sports suspension equipped with spiral springs and CDC dampers.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image005.

  In order to bring users a more flagship comfortable driving experience, the 2024 Ideal L9 comes standard with the magic carpet air suspension Max with dual-cavity air spring and CDC shock absorber. The dual-cavity air spring can be intelligently controlled according to the driving conditions and the posture of the car body. When cornering, the car body is supported more adequately, and the pitching suppression of accelerating and braking the car body is more stable. When driving on potholes or undulating roads, the driving experience is more comfortable. In addition, the CDC continuous variable damping shock absorber and suspension bushing of Magic Carpet Air Suspension Max have also been re-adjusted, so that the chassis can better absorb the impact and vibration of the road when the vehicle is driving on the bumpy road, and the impact feeling is smaller and rounder.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version _fororder_image006.

  In addition, LI has independently developed a brand-new function of intelligent U-turn assistance for the L series. Through intelligent control of braking system and electric drive system, intelligent U-turn assistance can reduce the turning diameter of low-speed U-turn by 0.5-1 meter, reaching the turning diameter of medium-sized SUV. In the third quarter of this year, the intelligent U-turn assist function will be provided to all users of the ideal L series through OTA.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version _fororder_image008.

  Family space, a more comfortable home

  In terms of family space, LI always insists on making home safer, more comfortable and more convenient. First of all, safety is LI’s bottom line, and LI has spared no effort in building car body safety without any compromise. Ideal L7, Ideal L8 and Ideal L9 have all achieved excellent results in the crash test of China Insurance Research Institute. LI is also the only automobile brand with all models evaluated by GGGM of China Insurance Research Institute.

  The 2024 Ideal L-series comes standard with 9 airbags. The newly-added far-end airbag has a dual-cavity structure, and the airbag deploys faster, providing sufficient protection for a row of passengers in rollover and side collision scenarios, and avoiding head-to-head injuries.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image009.

  In addition, the health and safety of users and their families in LI is equally important. Ideal L7, Ideal L8 and Ideal L9 have all been evaluated as five-star healthy cars in the C-AHI China automobile health index test. The 2024 ideal L series comes standard with a carbon dioxide sensor, which automatically detects the carbon dioxide concentration in the car and automatically switches the fresh air; It is also equipped with a negative ion generator as standard, which has higher air purification efficiency and gives family a healthy and fresh cockpit environment. Family safety and health are only standard, not optional.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image011.

  In terms of cockpit comfort, the 2024 ideal L series continues to grow, providing users with the ultimate comfort experience.

  2024 Ideal L7 and 2024 Ideal L8 all have four seats in the first and second rows, which are upgraded to a SPA-level ten-point massage. With the standard seat ventilation, seat heating and steering wheel heating, the 2024 Ideal L7 and the 2024 Ideal L8 provide the top ride comfort in SUVs.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image012.

  The seat comfort of the 2024 ideal L9 has also been further upgraded. The VIP seats on the right side of the second row are upgraded to Queen’s seat. The backrest, leg rest, foot rest, seat angle and front and rear of the seat can be electrically and steplessly adjusted to meet the needs of users with different bodies, and can provide a maximum of 140 lying posture; With seat ventilation, seat heating, leg rest heating and full-body SPA-level 16: 00 massage, it brings unparalleled enjoyment to the family. In terms of intelligent adjustment of seats, the second row of the right queen’s seat of the 2024 ideal L9 can also realize voice awakening through ideal classmates. When driving, turn on the Queen’s Seat mode to get a more comfortable sitting position and ensure driving safety; When parking, turn on the nap mode and enjoy the ultimate lunch break experience.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image013.

  The 2024 Ideal L9 is also equipped with a magic carpet seat for the main driver, which supports intelligent adjustment of soft and hard cushions, 16-point massage at SPA level, ventilation and heating, providing meticulous comfort for drivers. SPA-level 16 o’clock massage function is also standard on the four seats in the first and second rows, providing the whole family with a flagship comfort experience.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version _fororder_image014.

  In terms of convenience, the 2024 ideal L7 is optimized in space, and all departments provide sunken central storage compartments. The 2024 Ideal L8 series provides two rows of small tables on the right side, making it more convenient for family to use the car.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image015.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image016.

  AI intelligence better serves more families.

  In 2023, LI’s smart space and ideal intelligent driving gained exponential growth through AI large model capability. The ideal classmate with Mind GPT model becomes the best assistant in the family, and the ideal AD Max with BEV model makes intelligent driving more and more close to human driving style. In 2024, users of 2023 and 2024 ideal L series will continue to enjoy the value brought by the growth of AI.

  In terms of smart space, on the 2024 ideal L series, all the computing chips in smart space were upgraded to Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P. Smart spaces SS Max and SS Ultra with rear cabin entertainment screens have been upgraded from dual 8155 to Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P high-performance version, which has 60 TOPS AI accelerated computing power; The smart space SS Pro with front dual screens has been upgraded from single 8155 to Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P, and it has 30 TOPS AI acceleration computing power. In the second quarter of this year, LI will open the paid upgrade of Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P for 2023 L-series owners.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version _fororder_image017.

  In terms of spatial perception, the 2024 ideal L series adopts RGB+IR vision module, and with the newly upgraded dual-microphone array, multi-modal information input is more abundant, which brings more room for ideal students to expand.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension version _fororder_image018.

  In terms of audio and video, the 2024 ideal L9 series, the 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 Max and Ultra models are also equipped with platinum sound systems. The 2024 Ideal L9 is equipped with the fourth-generation OLED screen, which has flagship clarity and brightness. The 2024 Ideal L Series fully supports Dolby Vision and Dolby Panoramic Sound double Dolby certification, so that family members can experience by going up one flight of stairs for entertainment.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image019.

  In terms of intelligent driving, all Max and Ultra models of the 2024 ideal L series are equipped with AD Max. AD Max serves more families, and AD Max and AD Pro will continue to grow in 2024.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image021.

  Configuration and price of 2024 ideal L series

  2024 Ideal L7 Family Five-seater Flagship SUV

  The upgrade of 2024 ideal L7 Air models includes SPA ten-point seat massage, sunken central storage compartment, dual-cavity remote airbag, Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P, RGB+IR vision module and dual-microphone array. On the basis of the Air model, the Pro model upgraded the magic carpet air suspension Pro. On the basis of Pro model, Max model comes standard with intelligent dual-purpose refrigerator, platinum audio system and AD Max. On the basis of the Max model, the Ultra model comes standard with a 52.3kWh large battery range extension system, a Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P high-performance version, a rear cabin entertainment screen and 21-inch wheels.

  In terms of price, the national retail price of 2024 ideal L7 Air is 301,800 yuan (listed and delivered in May 2024), the national retail price of 2024 ideal L7 Pro is 319,800 yuan, the national retail price of 2024 ideal L7 Max is 349,800 yuan, and the national retail price of 2024 ideal L7 Ultra is 379,800 yuan.

  2024 Ideal L8 Family Six-seater Luxury SUV

  The upgrade of 2024 ideal L8 Air models includes SPA-class ten-point seat massage, two rows of small tables on the right, dual-cavity remote airbags, Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P, RGB+IR vision module and dual-microphone array. On the basis of the Air model, the Pro model upgraded the magic carpet air suspension Pro. On the basis of Pro model, Max model comes standard with intelligent dual-purpose refrigerator, platinum audio system and AD Max. On the basis of the Max model, the Ultra model is equipped with a 52.3kWh large battery range extension system, a Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P high-performance version, a rear cabin entertainment screen and 21-inch wheels.

  In terms of price, the national unified retail price of 2024 ideal L8 Air is 321,800 yuan (listed and delivered in May 2024), the national unified retail price of 2024 ideal L8 Pro is 339,800 yuan, the national unified retail price of 2024 ideal L8 Max is 369,800 yuan, and the national unified retail price of 2024 ideal L8 Ultra is 399,800 yuan.

  2024 Ideal L9 Family Six-seat Flagship SUV

  2024 Ideal L9, six-seat flagship SUV. The whole system comes standard with 52.3kWh battery, magic carpet air suspension Max, two rows of queen seats on the right side, magic carpet seats for the main driver, one row and two rows of 16-point full-body massage at SPA level, platinum audio system, Qualcomm Snapdragon 8295P high-performance version and the fourth-generation OLED screen. Ideal L9 Ultra comes standard with AD Max and electric pedal on the basis of L9 Pro model.

  In terms of price, the national unified retail price of 2024 ideal L9 Pro is 429,800 yuan, and that of 2024 ideal L9 Ultra is 459,800 yuan.

  Color and configuration

  In terms of appearance color, 2024 Ideal L7 provides users with four basic colors of silver, gray, black and white, and 2024 Ideal L8 and 2024 Ideal L9 provide users with four basic colors of gold, silver, gray and black. In terms of special colors, all the 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 can choose green special edition pearl paint and Baby Blue special edition pearl paint, and all the 2024 ideal L9 can choose green special edition pearl paint and purple special edition pearl paint.

  In terms of interiors, the 2024 Ideal L Series offers black and white two-color interiors, black and orange two-color interiors and black sports interiors, and users can choose their favorite interior colors.

  In terms of wheels, 21-inch wheels are standard in all 2024 ideal L7 Ultra, 2024 ideal L8 Ultra and 2024 ideal L9. Air, Pro and Max models of 2024 ideal L7 and 2024 ideal L8 come standard with newly developed 20-inch low wind resistance wheels, which users can choose freely according to their own preferences.

  In terms of electric pedals, the 2024 ideal L9 Ultra comes standard with electric pedals, and other models are optional.

The 2024 ideal L7 and L8 will launch the CDC sports suspension model _fororder_image022.

  The 2024 ideal L series products are upgraded in all directions, safer, more comfortable, more convenient and more exquisite, and we continue to work hard to build the first choice SUV for home users with a price of more than 300,000 yuan. Create a mobile home and create a happy home. (Source: LI)

BYD Qin PLUS interior is the first to experience, with a battery life of 120km and a DC fast charge.

Compared with the Tang and Han Dynasties in the 21st century,
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The air-conditioning air outlet is more concise and capable, and the center console also adopts relatively straight lines, which is quite scientific and technological with the floating instrument screen in front of the driver.

This morning, Weidian New Energy Vehicle Community statically experienced the first model of BYD Super Hybrid-Qin PLUS in Shenzhen, which is equipped with DM-i super hybrid technology and has a fuel consumption as low as 3.8L/100km in the state of power loss.

In appearance, Weidian went to the styling design room last month to bring the first exposure to fans. This static tasting focused on the interior experience and the information that was not displayed before.

Arrow Feather dzi LED headlights have never been turned on in the previous video articles. After lighting, the front LED light source is constructed like an arrow feather.

Qin PLUS offers black-brown and blue-gray interiors. The latter is more low-key and simple, which conforms to the overall design style of the interior. Although Qin PLUS still adopts this year’s family-style interior style, it is specific to various models, such as 21 models.


Are all different.

The Qin PLUS shot this time belongs to the simple technology type, which takes a completely different route from the luxury style of high-end models, which is more in line with Qin PLUS as a potential user group of economical family cars.

The information layout of the dashboard in front of the driver is simple and clear, and the display layout of each content is clearly defined. Through the following values, you can pay attention to and speculate on the pure electric cruising range and total fuel and electricity of the car. According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Qin PLUS provides two versions. The long-life version NEDC filmed this time has a battery life of 120km, equipped with a 18.316kWh battery pack and a 48L fuel tank, and can travel more than 1000km with full oil and electricity; The short battery life version NEDC has a battery life of 55km and is equipped with 8.32kWh. Both of them have a pure electric cruising range exceeding the national standard and can be hung with a hybrid green card.

Due to the improvement of cruising range, Qin PLUS is also equipped with DC fast charging. Vehicles can be charged with DC piles, and the AC charging port remains, which is located on the left side of the DC port. Equipped with DC fast charging, the charging options of users are increased, and the car scenes are enriched.

The vehicle central control panel is still suspended DiLink, which is an intelligent networking system of DiLink 3.0. In the vehicle information interface, the SOC value of Qin PLUS can be adjusted between 15% and 70%, and a "SAVE" mode is added. After the SOC value wheel is turned on, a lock icon is added. What impact will it have on the driving mode will need to be verified by the subsequent dynamic test drive.

What is the real fuel consumption level and driving quality of the first DM-i super hybrid Qin PLUS with a dedicated 1.5L high-efficiency engine for Xiaoyun-Plug-in and a battery life of 120km? Weidian new energy vehicle community will bring dynamic measurement in the follow-up.

Born for travel: Jietu "Traveler" takes you to explore distant places.

On April 18th, the Shanghai International Auto Show was grandly opened, and Jetway made a strong landing with its super product lineup. Jetway travelers have been receiving much attention since the official appearance of the second Travel+Conference, and the appearance of Jetway Night in 2023 has also attracted the attention of many media. After landing at the Shanghai Auto Show, Jetway Traveler announced more product information, which also made the outside world look forward to the listing of this car.

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It made its debut at the first large-scale auto show in China this year, which showed the strong technical confidence and product strength of Jetway and Jetway travelers. Faced with the increasingly diversified travel scene demands of users, Jetway travelers boldly explore new travel scenes, bringing a new road trip partner to consumers, and becoming another heavyweight model of Jetway’s "Travel+"strategy. The new car will be launched in the third quarter of this year, and in the name of travelers, it will open a new "Yueye" travel experience with users.

Cultivate the beauty of toughness both inside and outside, and make the journey full of strength.

Jietu Traveler adopts the design language of "the way of vertical and horizontal", and the posture of the whole vehicle is square and powerful, with sharp lines and full profile coexisting, showing the beauty of toughness. The front of the car is tall and straight, and the front grille is equipped with the "JETOUR" brand logo, which shows the enterprising spirit and improves the recognition; The angular window frame, the wide black wheel eyebrows protruding outward and the tough vertical tailgate angle match, bringing a sense of strength.

The central control area with T-shaped flat layout is angular, simple and powerful, and it has an indomitable exploration passion from the moment you get into the car.

Intelligent four-wheel drive with Kunpeng power, calmly control multiple scenes.

Multi-road trafficability is the product strength of Jietu traveler’s appearance, that is, "Wang Fried". This is due to the fact that it is equipped with the leading XWD intelligent four-wheel drive system and the entire Kunpeng power combination, which can have excellent ability to get rid of difficulties and passability in many road conditions and scenes, so that the journey can be relaxed.

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Jietu Traveler adopts the latest sixth-generation four-wheel drive system of Borgwarner, realizing "super four-wheel drive", taking into account strong sports performance and smooth and comfortable driving feeling, accompanying users to conquer at will and go to the wild with confidence. The leading four-wheel drive technology ensures good traction and ability to get out of trouble when slipping, and maintains free control at high speed. At the same time, it brings unimaginable performance in driving comfort and NVH, and enhances the sensory experience. 2-3 four-wheel drive modes are widely used in the same class, and Jetway travelers improve their coping ability in multiple scenarios with 4 four-wheel drive modes.

The new car is equipped with Kunpeng power. The fuel version has three power options: 1.5TD+7DCT, 2.0TD+7DCT and 2.0TD+8AT. The PHEV version is equipped with a 1.5 TD+3 DTH hybrid combination, which makes the more efficient engine have both strong power and low fuel consumption. It is worth mentioning that 2.0TGDI Kunpeng Power adopts the third-generation engine independently developed by Chery, with a maximum power of 187kW and a peak torque of 390N?m, which can continuously and stably output powerful power during the journey.

All-round active and passive safety configuration, guarding every journey.

In travel, beauty and adventure coexist, and nothing is more important than safety. Jetway travelers escort the journey with all-round active and passive safety configuration.

The sensing hardware such as radar and camera in many places in the whole vehicle has reached the level of L2.5 intelligent assisted driving, realizing many intelligent assisted driving functions such as active braking, adaptive cruise, automatic parking, etc., improving driving efficiency, relieving driving fatigue, and also realizing active safety of "preventing problems before they happen".

The hard-top cage body of the new car accounts for 80% of high-strength steel, and the torsional stiffness of the car body reaches 31000Nm/deg, which has the same body strength as Land Rover Defender. Integrated laser tailor welding, automatic laser brazing and other industry-leading technologies ensure welding accuracy and improve vehicle safety.

Enjoy the luxury driving experience and make the journey comfortable and leisurely.

The length * width * height (with spare tire) of Jietu travelers are 4785mm*2006mm*1800mm and 2800mm long wheelbase, respectively, creating a "big" and promising leapfrog luxury space and enjoying comfortable travel.

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The new car is equipped with textured interior, suede seats and crystal gear handles, creating a sporty and textured driving atmosphere with a high sense of advanced, further enhancing the luxury of the whole car. The new car takes the user experience as the core, and is equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 intelligent platform, which brings a fast and carefree car experience, matches the 15.6-inch central control screen and 10.25-inch instrument screen with great visual impact, and enhances the scientific sense and operation convenience of the cockpit. At the same time, it is also equipped with more than 20 travel+ecological products to build a new travel ecology and create new travel equipment that integrates travel camping and travel leisure and entertainment, making the journey more relaxed and enjoyable.

Previously, Jetway X70 series and Jetway X90 series launched by Jetway have become the benchmark models for families to travel comfortably. Jietu Dasheng, who aims at Z generation consumers, is becoming a new partner for young people to travel in a cool way. Nowadays, Jietu travelers have once again entered people’s field of vision, which not only has the hard-core strength to control many road conditions, but also provides intimate protection for comfortable travel. It is a road trip off-road SUV that explores the real "travel+"diversified scenes, and will take you to punch in the "poetry and distance" around you and discover more beauty in life.