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What’s the difference between university life in Britain? I believe this is a concern of many students who are preparing to study abroad, so let’s talk about it in the following small series. If you are interested, please hurry down and learn about it.

The cost of living in Britain varies from region to region:

Generally speaking, the living expenses in Britain mainly include: clothing, food, housing, transportation, medical insurance and personal consumption. The cost of living given by British officials is generally divided into two types: London area and non-London area. The cost of living in London is about 810 pounds per month, and the cost of living in non-London is about 610 pounds per month. Therefore, students studying in London, such as London School of Economics and Political Science, King’s College of London, University College of London, Imperial College London, Royal holloway University, etc., have a great life pressure.

The cost of living in Britain varies from person to person:

Because every student who comes to Britain has a different lifestyle, the cost is also different. If students live on campus, the weekly rent is generally 60-90 pounds, while it is 10-20 pounds higher in London. If students rent a house locally, the cost is relatively high and low. The average student spends 110 pounds a month on food. Others such as transportation and pocket expenses, 130 pounds a month is the average expense. From this, it can be roughly inferred that China’s living expenses for nine months are usually around 4,500-5,500.

The tuition fee is really divided into regions. In fact, the reasonable algorithm is calculated on a weekly basis. The basic accommodation is 110-130 pounds a week, and the cheaper one will be relatively unfair. Living expenses cooking by yourself is relatively cheap. The overall cost is controlled at around 200 pounds a week. Accommodation in London ranges from 150 to 200. The difference in living expenses will be calculated again. In other words, it doesn’t cost too much to eat. Mainly accommodation+tuition. Therefore, in non-London areas, it is basically 900 pounds a month, and London is basically around 1200-1500.

20w～35w There is not much difference between undergraduate and graduate students.

British undergraduate tuition fees are determined according to the differences between schools and regions. Tuition fees will vary greatly according to different majors. Generally speaking, liberal arts tuition is low, ranging from 8,000 to 10,000 pounds per year; Business 9500–12000 pounds/year; Higher science, 12,000-15,000 pounds/year; Medical science is higher, at 13,000-20,000 pounds/year-

British undergraduate tuition fees vary greatly according to different schools, cities and majors. Generally speaking, the tuition in Britain is increasing by 5% every year, so the tuition is more expensive every year. British undergraduate tuition is generally converted into RMB between 120,000 and 180,000 on average every year except for some business, media and medical courses, and the annual cost plus living expenses is about 300,000-350,000.

So that’s what’s different about university life in the UK. The above content is shared with you as a reference, hoping to help students in need. If there are more things you want to know, you can pay attention to this platform and continue browsing.

> > get the white paper on studying abroad for free, and learn about the conditions, fees, starting time and gold content of each university.

According to the Tass news agency reported on December 12th, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fizzo praised China as a stabilizing factor of global security.

According to the report, Fizo posted on the social platform Facebook on the 11th: "China deserves respect because it has made unprecedented economic achievements and is a stable factor of world security." Fizo also said that he had communicated with China on the details of his visit to China in the spring of 2024.

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fizo.

Fizzo said that the Slovak government, with him as prime minister, will respect and pursue the one-China policy. He also said that the Slovak government and China share the same views on the situation in Ukraine. "China and the Slovak government share the same view that it is impossible to solve the Ukrainian conflict by military means. We support all meaningful peace plans, which must be based on reality, not fantasy. "

According to reports, Fizo served as Prime Minister of Slovakia for three times in 2006, 2012 and 2016. In October this year, he was appointed as Prime Minister of Slovakia for the fourth time.

Editor-in-Chief: Qin Hong

Text Editor: Song Yanlin

Author: Global Times New Media

　　On November 27th, 2017, in Tianjin, on the weekend, Zhang Xiaozhe took time to accompany his son to the children’s area of the library to read books and enjoy the rare parent-child time. (Profile picture) Photo courtesy of vision china

　　"Being a parent is a learning process, and no one is born a good parent." Associate Professor Guo Yanqing of Peking University Sixth Hospital said, "Because of the arrival of children, a person has the identity of a parent, and in the process of taking care of and disciplining children, he slowly learns how to be a parent. Being a parent is a career that is never too old to learn. "

　　How to be a good parent? Guo Yanqing told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network that good parents should be "reasonable" and "reasonable". "Empathy" simply means "Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you". In Guo Yanqing’s view, the most prominent manifestation of "unwillingness" in parent-child relationship is parents’ excessive control over their children and excessive involvement in their lives. This kind of excessive control and excessive involvement is the performance of "unreasonable".

　　Excessive control will form an aversion to children.

　　Guo Yanqing said that to "empathize" with children, we must first regard children as free and independent individuals who need to be respected. Parents should grow up with their children and realize that children should not be the object of parental control, but a subject of self-development. Excessive control and involvement of parents will disrupt the natural growth of children and hinder their space and willingness to grow up. "In fact, children have their own ability to be independent. Like all living things, they can grow and develop naturally and automatically as long as they are in an environment suitable for growth."

　　However, it is a common fact that because children are the people that parents care most about, many parents will manage their children by encouraging them to learn well, but the result is likely to be that parents’ control has turned into aversion to children. In the face of aversion to stimuli, children naturally appear various escape behaviors such as deception and violent resistance.

　　Therefore, Guo Yanqing pointed out that to be an "understanding" parent, we should first regard the child as an independent and independent individual, let nature take its course, respect nature, and regard ourselves as a condition for the child’s growth from the perspective of children, rather than the child’s savior. "Although parents have brought their children into this world, they do not have the right to control and influence their children, let alone regard them as their own tools." Guo Yanqing said.

　　"Whether it is management", create conditions for children to "self-manage"

　　How can parents be "understanding"? Guo Yanqing put forward the eight-character principle of "whether it is management or active satisfaction". Taking children’s homework as an example, Guo Yanqing explained that managing children’s homework is a headache for many parents. Many parents will repeatedly remind their children to do their homework, and keep a close eye on the process of doing their homework. Even children have to interfere in going to the toilet and picking their noses, which leads children to think that doing homework is not their own business, but the parents’ business. But in fact, if parents "don’t care", don’t remind their children to do their homework, and don’t care whether their children have finished their homework, when it is time to hand in their homework, children will naturally realize that doing their homework is their own business. Therefore, parents’ "no matter" is to provide conditions for children’s "self-management".

　　The principle of "whether in charge or not" also applies to family members. In a family, if the mother is always in charge of the children, then the father will not intervene, because in fact, the father has no chance to manage the children. "We often see mothers blaming fathers for neglecting their children, but in fact, if mothers let go for a period of time (within a week), they will find that fathers’ behavior in managing their children has increased." Guo Yanqing pointed out that parents who care too much about their children are actually obliterating the conditions for children’s self-discipline, which are actually necessary conditions for children’s own independence and independent development.

　　At the same time, he stressed that "whether it is in charge" is not to ignore the children, but to realize that parents have no right to autocratic management of their children. Sometimes it is necessary to "turn a blind eye" to children. When the parents close their eyes, the children will be independent.

　　"Actively meet" children’s requirements and follow several standards.

　　When children want something from their parents, how should parents respond? Guo Yanqing believes that parents should be "actively satisfied". There are several criteria for "active satisfaction": psychological criteria, timing criteria and operational criteria.

　　The first is the psychological standard of satisfaction. The object of active satisfaction is children, so satisfaction should be based on children’s psychology, and parents should satisfy what children really need and want. However, in the daily management of children, parents often take their own needs as the standard to meet their children, not their real needs. For example, Guo Yanqing said, for example, if a child wants a red toy and there is only green in front of him, it takes a lot of walking to buy a red toy. At this time, parents may think that the green toy is the same, so they buy a green toy. But in fact, the child’s wishes have not been met.

　　The second is the timing standard of satisfaction. When should parents satisfy their children? Guo Yanqing believes that grasping the opportunity of satisfaction is a key link in establishing parent-child relationship. For example, when a child sees something, his eyes shine, or he can’t put it down, or he expresses his demand for something in words. This is the time to meet.

　　The third is to meet the operating standards. Specifically, how to implement the behavior of satisfaction? Guo Yanqing put forward the principle of "initiative, generosity and unconditional". Since parents want to satisfy their children at the right time and let them get what they want, they should take the initiative and be generous, and don’t talk about conditions, and don’t talk about conditions such as "You can finish your homework" and "You can take the fifth exam now and the third exam next semester".

　　However, in the process of daily management of children, there may be another situation that does not meet the above three standards, that is, when parents refuse their children’s requirements, children have problem behaviors, such as rolling on the ground and crying, and parents have to meet their own requirements, but parents can’t meet their children at this time. Because this involves the basic principle of behavior management, that is, it cannot strengthen problem behavior. "If parents satisfy their children when they have problem behaviors, their problem behaviors will be strengthened. This is the exclusion criteria that are met. " Guo Yanqing said.

　　Guo Yanqing concluded that when parents master the standard of active satisfaction, give their children autonomy and give them the opportunity to be independent and independent, parents will also feel at ease in their daily lives. If parents always turn their eyes to their children, turn their children’s affairs into their own affairs, and turn their children’s time into their own time, neither parents nor children will be happy.

　　Parents’ demands on their children should be reasonable and feasible.

　　Guo Yanqing believes that to be a good parent, one must also be "reasonable", which means "reasonable requirements".

　　Parents should help their children grow up, but not replace them. In the process of children’s growth, there should be proper management and control. What is proper management and control? What are the reasonable requirements of parents for their children? Guo Yanqing believes that parents should meet four conditions at the same time when making demands on their children.

　　First, what parents ask their children to do must be something that children are capable of doing. Guo Yanqing pointed out that parents should have an understanding of their children’s basic abilities and know what their children are capable of doing, and they should not ignore their basic abilities when managing their children. For example, parents think it is natural to ask their children to finish homework, but because each child’s ability is different, and the teacher arranges homework according to general standards, when the difficulty of homework exceeds the child’s ability, the child will only "be lazy" and "dawdle" in front of homework, or simply give up.

　　Guo Yanqing especially reminded parents not to easily think that their instructions or demands for their children are all capable of being done by children. Sometimes, only parents think that children can do it, but in fact, children may not have this ability. The premise of parents’ requirements for their children is that they know the roots of their children’s abilities. The more parents know about their children, the more effective the instructions will be. This condition seems simple, but it actually means that parents should know enough about their children.

　　How can parents know their children well? Guo Yanqing said that there is no shortcut to understanding children, that is, to be "groping" with children, to take time to observe children, and to conduct various temptations during the observation process in order to find out the bottom of children. If parents don’t get along with their children enough, they just make demands regardless of their children’s actual ability, then they are not helping their children grow up.

　　The second condition is "can but not difficult". Although the things assigned by parents to children are capable of being done by children, it does not mean that children can successfully complete them. There are many conditions that affect children’s starting tasks, one of which is the difficulty of things. In the face of difficulties, everyone will have escape psychology, which is a natural mentality and a common weakness of human nature. Therefore, when parents assign tasks to their children, they must pay attention to the fact that it is not too difficult, that is, "it is possible but not difficult."

　　For example, solving a math problem takes 3 minutes for the first child, half an hour for the second child and 3 hours for the third child. If solving this problem is assigned to these three children as a task, which child is most likely to have evasive behavior? The answer is obvious. Therefore, when parents make demands on their children, they should pay attention to let them do things that are capable and not too difficult at the same time. This also requires parents to get along with their children for a long time and observe them, so as to have a good understanding of their abilities.

　　The third condition is that parents should grasp the time, and the tasks assigned to their children do not take too long for them to complete. "For example, if a child can solve a math problem in 3 minutes, if the parents give him 100 questions, it is easy to stimulate the child to escape." Guo Yanqing explained. So for children, how long is short and how long is long? Guo Yanqing believes that this is an individualized problem. Maybe three minutes is too long for one child and 30 minutes is too short for another. Parents need to spend time getting to know their children before they can individually measure a child’s tolerance time for a certain task.

　　The fourth condition is that if the task assigned to the child is something that the child can do, and it is not difficult to do, and the time is relatively short for him, but the child is still unwilling to do it, then parents can assist the child to complete it. For example, parents ask their children to throw the banana peels they left on the ground into the trash can. This instruction is that children have the ability to do it, which is not difficult and takes a short time, but children just don’t do it. At this time, parents should help him hand in hand and pick up the banana peels and throw them into the trash can with him.

　　If the parents’ requirements for their children meet the above four conditions, then this requirement is reasonable and feasible.

　　Guo Yanqing concluded that parents should try not to give orders to their children in their daily lives. "No matter whether they are in charge," they should give their children autonomy, let them explore the world freely, and give them access to various conditions and opportunities in the world. These conditions and opportunities can stimulate their growth. At the same time, parents are one of the conditions for children’s growth. Therefore, when necessary, parents should manage their children, but the management should be "reasonable" and based on full understanding of children.

　　"Being reasonable" requires constant efforts and study.

　　Guo Yanqing believes that to be a "reasonable" good parent, efforts can be made in three directions.

　　First, we should manage ourselves and set an example. When they see some problems with their children, parents should first ask themselves if they have these problems. Parents should solve their own problems first, so that their children can set a good example.

　　Second, we should cultivate our mind and raise our tolerance. Everyone should realize that others are different from themselves, and everyone has his own preferences, cognition and emotional attitude. If everyone thinks he is right, it is easy to conflict with others. Guo Yanqing pointed out that the process of conflict is not good, but the result of conflict is sometimes good, which makes everyone realize their own shortcomings and the differences of others. Conflict can improve everyone’s tolerance. "Tolerance is not thought out, but needs to be experienced in life. It is true tolerance to experience all kinds of conflicts and cultivate your tolerance in this process. "

　　Third, we should be good at learning scientific methods to deal with problems. Guo Yanqing said that there are many skills in managing children, which are actually included in the field of applied behavior analysis. "Applied behavioral analysis has summed up many effective measures and ways to change people’s behavior. Parents may wish to learn. "

　　Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Xia Wei Source: China Youth Daily

The Press Office of the State Council held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authorities" today (December 14th). Relevant officials of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism introduced the situation of accelerating the construction of a strong cultural country and promoting the high-quality development of culture and tourism.

Prosperous development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, and promotion of urban and rural public cultural service system to improve quality and efficiency. In the first 11 months of this year, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism hosted 27 exhibitions, with 900,000 offline audiences and more than 1.8 billion online views. A number of stage art works that showed Chinese aesthetic style and distinctive flavor of the times were widely praised.

To protect, inherit and carry forward Chinese excellent traditional culture, major projects such as the Chinese civilization tracing project and the archaeological China have been carried out in depth. Up to now, there are more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels in China, including 1,557 national non-legacy representative projects, and 43 projects have been listed in UNESCO’s non-legacy list and roster. The number of world heritage sites in China has increased to 57.

Animal husbandry has also developed, right? Now is not to solve the problem of survival, why eat something delicious? The country had the technology of planting wheat a long time ago, but wheat was not eaten in large quantities and nationwide. Why? That’s called wheat rice, wheat. Anyway, the granules are hard and uncooked, and they are very annoying to eat, so I didn’t eat wheat.

What is a country? North is south, what is this number? It’s Xiaomi. Does Xiaomi know what it is? Just the porridge is small, porridge millet is eaten in the north and rice in the south. What to eat? But rice.

But when it came to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, what was it like at that time? Great changes have taken place. Why? At that time, Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties were used to travel to the Yuan Dynasty. What was it like then? Xu Jin Guo began to attack China, and they were all nomadic people. What should China people say people in middle-aged areas eat? History, I like to eat one grain at a time, regardless of millet, rice or granules.

But like nomads and westerners, what are they? Fans, make things into noodles, make steamed bread and steamed buns. Why are they like this? Think about that group of nomads who ride horses to clean everywhere and fight everywhere every day. It’s not realistic for each of them to eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, is it? So they just carried some wolves, cakes and steamed buns on their backs, and it was said that there were still things to chew when they walked in the middle door, so their doorknob technology spread to the middle, and they knew that the wheat had never been eaten right.

What should I put? Wheat is ground into flour, and then it will be made into steamed bread and Barbie. So what was it like at that time? I finally know what? Staple food, its capital was in the north before then. Where in Beijing? The north side represents the whole Central Plains, so at that time it was basically pasta, so in ancient times it was basically pasta.

The staple food is it. After eating this staple food, it is a dish, which makes me even more angry. This dish in our country has never been eaten since the record. Do you know why? Almost all the dishes are purely imported. The dishes we used to eat were not available in Li Shizhen and Compendium of Materia Medica. Maybe the grass and wild cakes on the roadside were eaten in ancient times, but we haven’t eaten them yet. Do you know why they are not delicious?

Like Confucius at that time, do you know what their main dish was? Okra, eating okra in a restaurant feels very tall, it’s so simple, it looks quite high-end, eating crabs is terrible and sticky, and almost everything is imported. So all of it is imported, and the real inheritance is from ancient times to Chinese cabbage, not guessing leeks, but leeks are not eaten by many people, so they are not very spicy, right? For example, if you want to eat leeks, you won’t be allowed to eat them. Why? Class 52 wants to eat some leeks in the final exam tomorrow. jiaozi, if it doesn’t work, ask why. No matter how much you continue to smell, you can faint in one breath, and you can beat cheating in the Zhu Jueyu exam, so leek is the only one from ancient times to the present.

On the evening of November 16th, the final "Players’ Night" of the 4th Cross-Strait Student Baseball League was held in Guangdong Campus of Shenzhen University. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

Shenzhen, Taiwan Province, China, November 17th (Reporter Yin Sainan, Zhuona and Li Zhuyi) Integrate the two sides to create a better future. On the evening of November 16th, the performance center of Guangdong Campus of Shenzhen University was full of brilliance, and the "Players’ Night" in the finals of the 4th Cross-Strait Student Baseball League was held here. In the name of baseball, 32 teams from both sides of the Taiwan Strait and nearly 1,000 young representatives from all walks of life in Shenzhen gathered together to form friendship with songs and dispel the chill with enthusiasm.

The party scene. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

Since 2017, the finals of the student baseball league across the Taiwan Strait have been successfully held for four times, which is the largest and most abundant single sports event across the Taiwan Strait. As a traditional link in the competition, "Players’ Night" has built a bridge for the players on both sides of the strait to enhance understanding, blend and communicate.

The party scene. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

This year, the "Players’ Night" party was organized around three chapters: Yanhuang, Reunion and Going Together. Players and actors performed on the same stage, sports and art merged across borders, and tradition and modernity merged and innovated.

The party scene. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

The "Flash" in armor, the majestic Book of Songs of Elegance, Wing Chun, which is deeply rooted in Lingnan culture, and Taiwan Province Mountain Dance "We are All Family" full of treasure island customs … The audience was deeply moved by the enthusiasm and smile of the actors. Compatriots love, brotherhood, regardless of you and me, we are all family.

Taiwan Province players interact closely with local fans. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

"Walking into the’ Players’ Night’ scene, many small details’ hit’ me, which made me feel more and more lucky to come to Shenzhen to participate in the baseball game." Tang Chengzong, a member of the Taitung Sports Baseball Team, said that he is a senior three and is about to enter higher education. "After returning to school, I will talk more about Shenzhen with my younger brothers and sisters and encourage everyone to come and see it."

The atmosphere at the party was warm. (Photo by Yin Sainan, reporter from China Taiwan Province Network)

This night, full of lights, players on both sides of the strait swayed together in laughter. (End)

Anyone who often swims knows that if you want to attract attention in the swimming pool, you should swim a medley! So do you know the main points of various swimming strokes? Have you chosen a stroke that suits you? Look at the main points of the following swimming strokes.

breaststroke

The simplest stroke.

Keep your body level and move forward by pulling the water back with your hands. The stroke has a downward angle, because the head is exposed to the water to inhale with the help of downward force.

As shown in the picture below, pay attention to the leg movements. During the backward kick, the soles of the feet are perpendicular to the direction of the body and have the largest contact with the water.

Hands and feet move alternately, paddling-retracting legs when the head sinks-kicking when the body is parallel to the water-paddling.

freestyle

The most chic stroke.

Leg movements are very simple, just straighten your legs, relax your knees and ankles, stand on tiptoe (generally speaking, try to imitate fish and minimize resistance), and fetch water up and down.

The difficulty of freestyle is breathing!

When our left hand slides, our left shoulder is down, and when our right hand slides, our right shoulder is down. When one hand slides in the water, the body is sideways. At this time, you can raise your head a little and breathe in. When you exchange hands, your head will be down. At this time, exhale slowly through your nose (to prevent water from entering your nose). Generally, your hands breathe alternately twice.

butterfly stroke

The most domineering stroke.

Spread your arms horizontally, like a butterfly flapping its wings.

Butterfly upper limb movements:

The power provided by leg movements is relatively small, and leg movements are specifically divided into bending knees-lifting hips-kicking legs (calves). Most people have coordination problems in butterfly stroke and kicking, which requires long-term practice.

backstroke

The easiest stroke.

The density of people is very close to that of water. Taking a deep breath in the water makes people float, and when they finish spitting, they will sink. The advantage of backstroke is that we just need to drop our mouth and nose out of the water, and we don’t need to spend any effort on breathing.

Backstroke is actually a freestyle in which the kick is the same as freestyle, and the hand is the same principle, but the face is up and you are not worried about breathing. For wild swimmers, backstroke is actually a rest posture. Backstroke is not suitable for swimming pools, because there will be people swimming around the waves and they can’t see the situation ahead.

If there is no professional coach, people who learn swimming will ignore the most basic exercises, and they will practice breaststroke and freestyle when they get into the water. This is unrealistic, and everyone should start from the most basic. Please pay attention to the practice of water, holding your breath and breathing!

The biggest secret of swimming is to dare to try!